2019-2020年高一上学期第一次（9月）月考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次（9月）月考英语试题 含答案一单选题：（15分）21.Who will you _when you need help?A.turn on B. turn to C.turn up D.turn over22.I overslept this morning because my alarm clock_.A.doesnt go off B.wont go off C. wasnt go off D.didnt go off23.Just use this room for the time being,and we will offer you a larger one _ it bees available.A.as soon as B.unless C.as far as D.until24.-Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?- Yes. I give it to her_I saw her.A.while B.the moment C.suddenly D.once25.Mr.Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A.tiring ;bored B. tired ;bored C.tired; boring D.tiring ;boring26.My train _ at 8:30 am, so I _home at 8:00 tomorrow morning.A.is left; am leaving B. leaves ;am leaving C.is leaving ; have left D.leaves; leave27.Many people have e to realize that they should go on_balanced diet and make _ room in their day for exercise.A.a; / B. the; a C.the; the D./ ; a28.Modern plastics can_ very high and very low temperatures.A .hold B. carry C. support D.stand29.According to the recent survey, cancer is the leading cause of death among young adults in this area, _ women.A. properly B. exactly C.especially D.specially30.- Will you go to May Days concert tonight? - _.They are my favourite stars.A. Of cause not. B. It depends .C. Sure . D.None of my business.31. The village is far away from here indeed.Its_walk.Aa four hour Ba four hoursCa four hours Da four hours32 .All the people _ at the party were his supporters.Apresent Bthankful C.interested Dimportant33. The boy jumped _ at the sports meeting and he was _ praised by the teacher.Ahigh；high Bhigh；highlyChighly；highly Dhighly；high 34. The train leaves at 6：00 pm.So I have to be at the station _ 5：40 pm at the latest.Auntil Bafter Cby Daround35. Our neighbour has _ ours.Aas a big house as Bas big a house asCthe same big house as Da house the same big as二、完形填空（30分）I can remember a period in my life when I was unemployed and money was running out. I needed a job very 36 . A friend of mine approached me one day with an 37 . “Im going to have to let this job go and I was wondering if you would like to take it38 ?” “That would be great,” I replied.I went to the manager and he said I could start on Monday morning.When I went inside I was39 that I would buff (擦) the floors. My friend was there to40 me how to operate the buffer.“Its really 41 ,” he said, running the machine very 42 . He handed it over to me and said, “Here, you have a try.” I 43 the handlers(把手). To my surprise, the buffer whipped around in a big circle, running over my friends brand new pair of boots, and sending him 44 up on a check-out counter.For several times, I tried to run it again and 45 . I really had to fight that thing to make it go. “What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. “I finally found a job and I cant do it. Am I going to have to tell them I have to 46 ?”After several 47 days of buffing, I finally made up my mind that I was going to do this. For about a week, I 48 with the buffer, putting all my weight and 49 into it. Eventually, I learned the trick and was not to struggle with it at all, just 50 with the flow of it, and by the second week, I was showing off and running it with one hand.A few months later, I 51 back and wondered what would have happened 52 I had given up that first week. I certainly would not have had the newly-founded confidence or paycheck. 53 after that experience, I started a new job that 54 the use of a buffer. Obstacles (障碍) dont have to stop you. If you run into a 55 , dont turn around or give up. Figure out how to climb it, go through it, or walk around it.( ) 36. A. badlyB. wellC. quickly D. extremely( )37. A.apologyB. invitationC. offerD. opinion( ) 38. A. over B. off C. out D. on()39.A.warnedB.informedC.forcedD. cheated( ) 40. A. watch B. trainC. explainD. show( )41.A.hardB.easyC.interestingD. meaningful( )42. A. rapidlyB. hardlyC. slowlyD. smoothly( )43.A.grabbedB.equipped C. wipedD. sought( )44. A. risingB. lookingC. turningD. jumping( )45.A.remainedB.insistedC.failedD.succeeded( ) 46. A. stopB. repeatC. continueD. speed( ) 47. A. simpleB. harmfulC. roughD. endless( ) 48. A. metB. struggledC. livedD. bined( ) 49. A. bodyB. spirit C. soulD. strength( ) 50. A. do B. go C. startD. match( ) 51. A. wentB. cameC. thoughtD. recalled( ) 52. A. whenB. unless C. as D. if( )53.A.EvenB. SeldomC. SometimeD. Sometimes( )54.A.requiredB. introducedC.reducedD. rejected( ) 55. A. carB. wall C. riverD. problem三阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（A） One day I got a duck from a friend who lived two miles south of my house. I brought the duck home in a bag. It was obvious that the duck missed his family very much upon his arrival. Left to himself, he would at once turn his head homeward. I tried to shut him together with other ducks for several days, but with no use at all. There seemed to be but one thought in the mind of him, and that was home. So I decided to let him out, but I kept about fifty yards behind him. I followed, thinking he would soon lose his way and came back. But he seemed to have an exact map of the country in his mind. Soon he met a dog. He paused and looked at the animal for a moment, and then turned to the right along a road which led to a railroad station. He had now gone about half the distance, and was getting tired. A little pool of water by the roadside caught his eyes. Into it he bathed, drank, and rested for a few moments, and then started homeward again. For a while, he realized that he had got into the wrong direction, and turned his face southward again. Finally we came in sight of the home path, which led up to the farmhouse. It was now nearly night and I had no time to watch the experiment further. But as he neared the path he seemed suddenly to see some familiar things, and rushed at the top of his speed. I followed close behind. Into the house yard he rushed with uplifted wings as if he was eagerly telling his partners the story of his adventures. 56. What does the author think about the duck? A. Interesting and careful. B. Curious and enthusiastic(热情的). C. Intelligent（聪明的） and determined（意志坚定的）. D. Brave and experienced. 57. As soon as the duck arrived at a new place, he seemed _ . A.glad B.nervou C.tired D. homesick58. The underlined part“the experiment” in the last paragraph refers to“_ ”. A. if the duck had the ability to get on well with other ducks. B. if the duck was born with a good sense of direction. C. if the duck could discover the author. D. if the duck could find his way home. 59. Whats the purpose of the writers writing the text? A. To share us a ducks interesting trip. B. To present his opinions about a ducks remarkable （非凡的）experience. C. To express his curiosity about a ducks interesting trip. D. To examine why a duck would like to rush on its own. （B）Once there was a piano player in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole. You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.60. Nat King Cole succeeded because _. A. the lady helped him a lot B. he caught the chance C. he continued to play in the bar D. he stopped playing the piano61. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _. A. hide it and wait B. ask others for help C. pay no attention to it D. work hard to improve yourself62. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Sing in the Bar B. Achieve Success in Life C. Never Lose Heart D. Find Your Hidden Talent（C）Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers(青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut. ” Joanna noted. Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk, ” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which. ” Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list. ” said Michael Riera, author of Unmon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This pletely changes during the teen years. ”Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last. ” Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them. 63. “The door to his room is always shut”suggests that the son _ . A. is always busy with his studiesB. doesnt want to be disturbedC. keeps himself away from his parentsD. begins to dislike his parents64. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _ . A. their daughter isnt as lovely as beforeB. they cant read their daughters mind exactlyC. they dont know what to say to their daughterD. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help65. Which of the following best explains“the wall of silence” in the last paragraph? A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents. C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents. D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives. （D）I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法庭). After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished（吃惊）. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770. Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance（保险） pany the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for timeand I left without getting a cent.66. The authors roommate offered to help him because_. A. he felt sorry for the author B. he thought it was a chance to make some money C. he knew the doctor was a very good one D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer67. A good doctor is essential for the author to _. A. be properly treated B. talk with the person responsible for the accident C. recover before he leaves America D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury68. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_ .A.be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a price D. claim69. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_. A. friendly B. selfish C. professional D. busy70. What conclusion can you draw from the story? A. Going to court is something very mon in America. B. One must be very careful while driving a car. C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides. D. Money is more important than other things in the US. 七选五： HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferspanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.71Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybeinganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.72Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.73Choosingfriendswithmoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,try nottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.74.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.75.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Beethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.TrynottofindfaultwithyourfriendsE. Makingnewfriendseseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G. SoyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoReact（做出反应）toyou.第二卷一单词拼写：（每空一词，每词一分，共10分）1We had a_(宁静的)afternoon without the children.2These measures are strongly_(支持)by environmental groups.3Now the clerks in the pany face great_(压力) because of the financial crisis.4In fact，life is full of different_ (挑战)when one is born into this world.5It is reported that there were about 100,000 _(志愿者)taking part in the xx Olympic Games.6Some students_(抱怨)that their homework is too much.They almost have not enough time to finish it.7The weather_(预报)on the radio tonight tells of ing storms in Taiwan.8Please_(关闭)off the TV when you leave in the afternoon.9The family lived in a _(偏远的)border town.10The report called for_(紧急的)action to reduce lead in petrol.第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉修改：在错词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Dear Susan,Im very happily to hear you are ing to visitme the next Friday. Unfortunately, I wont be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You wont find difficult to get to the citycenter. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My classwill be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you to a hot-pot restaurant to dinner and well talk with our plan for the weekend overdinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you on Friday. Yours, Zhang Ming第三节作文（25分）假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：1健康比漂亮更重要；2学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法； 3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，改变不良的饮食习惯；4健康的心态也很重要。注意：1短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2词数：100左右。3参考词汇：stateofmind心态DearXiaoWang,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,_YoursLiHua参考答案：