2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 综合模拟组卷（二）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 综合模拟组卷（二）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn a supermarket.CIn the kitchen.2What are the speakers talking about? AThe mans sister. BA party.CAn actor.3Who is going to work in Los Angeles? ASam. BBetty. CJohn.4What will the man do next? AGet the candle. BMake a phone call. CHand in his report.5What did the young man do? AHe hit a boy.BHe made a Uturn.CHe crossed the road quickly.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How does the man get the information about homeless population? AFrom an article.BFrom the radio. CFrom TV.7Which country has the highest percentage of homeless people? AIndia.BThe US.CGermany.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the man work? AIn a school.BIn a gym.CIn a club.9How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?AAbout 7 kilometers. BAbout 8 kilometers.CAbout 10 kilometers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10When did the woman catch the thief?AOn Monday morning.BOn Monday afternoon.COn Tuesday morning.11What did the thief buy?ASome small articles. BSome of the cheapest things. COne of the most expensive dresses.12Whats the real relationship between the assistant and the thief? AMother and daughter. BTeacher and student. CShop assistant and customer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the man doing here? ATaking a business trip. BHaving a holiday alone. CVisiting his girlfriend.14How much will the man pay for the insurance? A$15.B$45.C$135.15Where will the man return the car? AIn Los Angeles. BIn San Francisco. CIn New York.16What will the woman do next? ABring the man the keys. BTalk about the insurance. CBring the man some forms.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What are “mall rats” according to the text? AThose who spend a lot of time in malls. BThose who shop regularly in malls. CThose who steal things from malls.18Which is not the reason why people like malls? AFeeling safe. BFree parking. CReasonable price.19How many night clubs are there in the Mall of America in Minnesota? A35.B8.C7.20When was the first indoor mall built in America? AIn 1935.BIn 1963. CIn 1965.听力材料：Text 1M: Ill have the steak, French fries and chocolate ice cream for dessert.W: Oh, no, you know these things are bad for your health. How about ordering some vegetables and fruits instead?Text 2W: I hate to say it, but Jacky isnt doing well in the new film.M: Well, I think hes only playing a different type of role. My sister thinks he is still the best.Text 3M: I met Sam on the street today.W: Really? Did he say something about his sister?M: Yes. Betty ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband, John, has taken a job in Los Angeles.Text 4M: A power cut. Oh, I have to hand in this report tomorrow.W: Just take out your cell phone to get the candle in the drawer.M: OK.Text 5W: Did you see what that young man did?M: No. I was looking at the other way.W: He made a Uturn in the middle of the block and almost hit a boy on a bicycle.M : Drivers get crazier these days.Text 6W: What are you looking at, Jim?M: Im reading an article about the worlds homeless population.W: Homeless population?M: Yes, sociologists define homeless people as those who have no fixed shelter on any given night. These figures show five countries with large homeless population.W: Wow, thats amazing. I never realized that there were so many homeless people in Germany and France.M: You know what? Our own country the USA ranks number one among these countries!W: Surely not! India tops the list with three million homeless people.M : Well, it depends on how you look at it. Although we have a million fewer homeless people than India, we have the highest percentage of homeless people.Text 7M: Hello, Madam. Were doing a survey of our customers. How often do you e to the club?W: Three times a week, usually.M: Can you run 10 kilometers in an hour on the running machine?W: Oh, no, I cant. Maybe 8 kilometers.M: Do you use the swimming pool? You know, the new swimming pool.W: No, I dont. I dont know how to swim. And Im scared of water.M: OK. You know, we offer lessons here. Im sure our trainer can help you.Text 8W: People are not so honest as they once were.M: Why do you say so?W: Some people are tempted to steal in large shops.M : Did you catch one of them?W: Yes, on Monday morning. There were few people in the shop, so I could catch the thief easily.M: Was it a man or a woman?W: A middleaged woman. She first bought some small articles. Then she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop.M: Did she catch the dress away quickly regardless of the assistants?W: Certainly not. An assistant wrapped it up for her and helped her walk out of the shop without paying.M: An assistant? How could she do that?W: She is the daughter of the woman. The girl “gave” her mother a free dress once a week!Text 9W: Good morning, Sir. What can I do for you?M: I would like to rent a car with a good air conditioner.W: All our cars have air conditioners in them.M: Good. I am here visiting my girlfriend. I want her to have a good time.W: Oh, is that so? Well, then, let me show you something she might like.M: This is a Porsche!W: Yes. Beautiful, isnt it?M: Yes, it looks fantastic.W: So you will take the Porsche then, Sir?M: Yes, for three days. And I want to buy the insurance too. I think its necessary.W: Youre smart to buy it. At 45 dollars for three days, it is a good deal.M: Can I return the car in San Francisco?W: San Francisco? No, Sir. We only have this office here. You will have to return it here in Los Angeles.M: OK. It will be fun driving back down the coast. My girlfriend will like it.W: Its a beautiful drive.M: Where are the keys?W: Just a moment, Sir. We have to finish filling out the forms first.Text 10Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof. People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the atmosphere inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees. The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a sevenacre park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop every week. The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. Now people shop in malls, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see movies here. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends. In a word, now residents can actually live in their favorite shopping center.答案：15ACCAB610ABCBA1115AACBA1620CACBC第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。As a substitute teacher, my daily routine involves driving to a new school almost every day so Im usually unable to anticipate(预料) the days events, good or bad! On one particular day, I was teaching in a very difficult class. I was managing behavior all the morning and by lunch time, I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a nearby plaza to get a cup of coffee. Upon returning to the car I realized I had locked my keys and my phone inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4or 5minute drive away. I contemplated(考虑) rushing back, but it being winter, I thought a nasty fall on ice would only make the situation much worse. So I ran into a McDonalds which was in the same plaza and asked the man at the counter who happened to be the manager to please call me a cab. I briefly explained my situation to him, and I could tell by the look in his eyes that he empathized. He hurried to the back to use the phone while I paced in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to get back to my school at this point. The manager returned only to tell me that the cab pany had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected, and that he was now on hold again, but had not been able to request the cab yet. My expression, I assume, began to resemble some bination of hopelessness and fear. Without a thought, he grabbed his coat and offered to drive me to the school. Without hesitation, I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes to spare before the bell! Upon arriving at the school, I thanked this man endlessly. His calm behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for, and also a wonderful human being to have on this earth. This experience makes me realize that out of every seemingly hopeless situation, there is the opportunity for acts of kindness to transpire(发生), which can have an unimaginable impact(影响) on those who receive them.21Why did the author want to get a cup of coffee? ABecause he was very thirsty at that time. BBecause he was only interested in drinking coffee. CBecause he had to refresh himself for the classes in the afternoon. DBecause he wanted to do something special to pass the whole afternoon.22The author _ so he gave up the idea of going back to school on foot when he found his keys and phone were locked inside the car. Awas too tired to walk further Bwas afraid of falling down on ice Casked the manager to call him a cab Ddecided to take a school bus23The author has probably stayed in the McDonalds for _. A15 minutes B89 minutes C45 minutes D2 minutes24What kind of person is the manager? AKindhearted. BFaithful. CGentle. DDependable.答案与解析：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在广场上喝咖啡后发现车钥匙和手机都被锁在了车里，他在麦当劳向经理寻求帮助，并最终在这位经理的帮助下及时赶回学校的故事。21解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon”可知，作者需要咖啡使自己下午上课有精神。答案：C22解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I contemplated(考虑) rushing back，but it being winter，I thought a nasty fall on ice would only make the situation much worse”可知，作者担心徒步跑回学校就有可能会跌倒在有冰的路上，因此就放弃了那种想法，所以选B。答案：B23解析：数字计算题。根据第二段中的“I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4or 5minute drive away”和第五段中的“I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes to spare before the bell”可知，作者所在的地方开车回学校需四五分钟，而回学校后离上课时间还有两分钟，因此选B。答案：B24解析：细节理解题。根据全文的内容以及文章最后一段中的“His calm behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for”可知，这个经理心地善良。答案：ABIn addition to seeing wonderful films, one of the joys of ing to the Quad Cinema is to hang out in the area. The Quad Cinema is located right in the heart of Greenwich Village, perhaps the most charming and interesting neighborhood in the city. Here are some attractions we remend, all within a fortable walk from the Quad Cinema ： Washington Square Park As one of the bestknown of New York Citys 1,900 public parks, it is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village, as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity. e on a Sunday when its most lively and festive. New York University It surrounds Washington Square. See the impressive Bobst Library and visit the amazing bookstores. NYU is now considered one of the most powerful universities in the world. Judson Memorial Church Located in the south of Washington Square between Thompson Street and Sullivan Street, opposite Washington Square Park, this beautiful church was pleted in 1892. The Judson Memorial Church is most famous for its vocal participation in social events. Washington Mews It is a hidden, private street in New York City between Fifth Avenue and University Place, just north of Washington Square Park. It was first developed as a mews(马厩街) that serviced horses from homes in the area. Since the 1950s the former stables have served as housing, offices and other facilities for New York University. Jefferson Market Courthouse Built in 1833 as a market, it was later changed to a courthouse, and in the 1950s it was emptied and close to being destroyed. It was saved and turned into a library. Many consider it to be the most beautiful building in the village.25What is the authors purpose of writing this passage? ATo introduce some attractions around the Quad Cinema. BTo suggest the Quad Cinema is the best place. CTo imply the Quad Cinema attracts a lot of customers. DTo tell readers to enjoy their life fully.26The author mentions Washington Square Park because _. Ait is in the center of Greenwich Village Bit has a history of more than 100 years Cit is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood Dit has witnessed so many political incidents27Where is the Judson Memorial Church? AIn the south of Washington Square. BBehind Washington Square Park. COpposite Thompson Street. DClose to New York University.28When Washington Mews came into being, _. Ait was designed for a university Bit was intended for keeping horses Cit was filled with free facilities Dit was used as a park for horses答案与解析：本文是一篇说明文，文章主要对Quad Cinema附近的一些景点进行了简要的介绍。25解析：根据第一段的最后一句“Here are some attractions we remend, all within a fortable walk from the Quad Cinema”可推知，本文主要是为了介绍Quad Cinema附近的一些景点，故选A项。答案：A26解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“As one of the bestknown of New York Citys 1,900 public parks，it is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village，as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity”可知，Washington Square Park的特殊之处是它是曼哈顿街区的地标，故选C项。答案：C27解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句“Located in the south of Washington Square between Thompson Street and Sullivan Street，opposite Washington Square Park，this beautiful church was pleted in 1892”可知，Judson Memorial Church位于Washington Square的南部，在Washington Square Park的对面，位于Thompson Street和Sullivan Street之间，故选A项。答案：A28解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的第二句“It was first developed as a mews(马厩街) that serviced horses from homes in the area”可知，Washington Mews建立之初是用来养马的，故选B项。答案：BCThe largest land animal remaining on the earth, the African elephant, is of much importance to the African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a giant planteater, it significantly shapes the forestandsavanna surroundings in which it lives, therefore deciding the conditions of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat. It is the elephants great desire for food that makes it both a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and bushes, as well as pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in not only deep tropical forests but also the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces, there are numerous plants in various stages of growth, which attract a variety of other planteaters. Take the rain forests for example. In their natural states, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants create open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests bee suitable for largehoofed planteaters to move around and for smallsized planteaters to obtain their food as well. Scientists are worried now that the African elephant has bee an endangered species. If the elephant dies out, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forests and savannas, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.29It can be inferred from the passage that the African elephant _. Ais now the largest animal on the earth Bdetermines the living conditions of millions of other animals in its habitat Chas farreaching impacts on its habitat as a giant animaleater Dmakes great contributions to its environment like other animals30The African elephant influences the ecosystem in the following ways except that _. Ait creates open areas in deep tropical forests as well as woodlands Bit pulls off the branches and leaves, shutting out the sunshine Cits eating habit can be made use of by largehoofed and smallsized animals Dit encourages the growth of some plants31According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? ANumerous grown plants are the favorites of planteaters. BThe extinction of the African elephant has nothing to do with the ecosystem. CQuantities of plants are consumed by African elephants, including branches and bushes. DThe forest floor in tropical forests is scarcely dotted with new shoots.32The passage is developed mainly by _. Apresenting the changes in time order Bmaking parisons and giving examples Cclassifying similarities and differences Dshowing the effect and then explaining the reasons答案与解析：本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了非洲象对非洲大草原生态系统的巨大影响。29解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“As a giant planteater, it significantly shapes the forestandsavanna surroundings in which it lives, therefore deciding the conditions of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat”可推知，非洲象作为巨大的食草动物，它决定着栖息地的许多其他动物的生活条件，即B项正确。答案：B30解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In their natural states，the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor”可知，应选B项。答案：B31解析：正误判断题。根据第二段中的“In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and bushes，as well as pulls branches off big trees”可知，C项正确。答案：C32解析：文章结构题。全文的内容结构为：首段概括介绍非洲象对非洲大草原生态系统的巨大影响，第二、三段具体说明在哪方面、怎样影响了生态环境，第四段科学家对非洲象已成为濒危物种的担心呼应首段的内容，故选D项。答案：DDA good deal of fascinating research has been done about the reading patterns of young people, and it is surprising to discover at what an early age children start expressing preferences for particular kinds of books. A recent report, which examined in detail the reading habits of primary school children, showed that even sevenyearold boys and girls have clear views about what they want to read. Girls, in general, read more, and far more girls than boys preferred reading stories. Boys were showing a taste for the more instant appeal of picture stories, or else books about their hobbies. These tastes continue unchanged until the children are teenagers. Apparently girls read more in general, but more fiction in particular. You could say that there are more opportunities for girls to read fiction：magazines encour