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和一般过去式连用的时间状语1、 yesterday,the day before yesterday等2、 last month, last year,last Sunday等3、 a moment ago, two hours ago,twenty minutes ago,ten years ago等4、 in xx,once, in the spring of xx等-Mr Green, _you_Three Lance and Sevev Alleys last Sunday?-No,but Ill visit them next week.A will;go to B have; been to C did;go to D have;gone toIII.一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为:主语+didnot(didnt)+动词原形+其它。如:Hedidntgotothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语动词原形其它?如: 1)-DidyougotoBeijinglastweek? -Yes,wedid.(No,wedidnt.) 2)-Didyoumeetthebusinessmanbefore? -No,Ididnt.(Yes,Idid.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词did+主语动词原形其它?如: 1)-Whatdidyoudolastnight? -Ididmyhomework. 2)-Wheredidyougolastweek? -IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.1 、规则 词:规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同。四点变化规则: (1)、一般动词,在词尾直接加“ ed ”。(然而要注意的是,过去分词并不是过去式) work-worked-worked ,visit-visited-visited (2)、以“ e ”结尾的动词,只在词尾加“ d ”。 live-lived-lived , (3)、以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词,将 y 变为 i ,再加“ ed ”。 study-studied-studied ,cry-cried-cried , (4)、重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“ ed ”。 stop-stopped-stopped , drop-dropped-dropped一、 2019-2020年八年级英语下册一般过去时与过去进行时的练习题1、 与过去进行时连用的时间状语(1) 表示在过去时刻的时间状语。如:at seven oclock , yesterdaymorning,at this time last night等(2) 表示过去的某一段时间。如:yesterday evening, last night, this morning,all the day, the day yesterday等2、 含有when或while 引导的时间状语从句中的过去进行时(1) 从句中动词动作先于主句中动词动作发生,且进行的时间较长时,从句中用过去进行时(主句用一般过去式)(2) 主句中动词动作先于从句中动词动作发生,且进行的时间较长时,主句用过去进行时(从句常用一般过去时)(3) 若主从句动作开始的时间不存在先后关系(即同时发生)或无所谓先后时,主从句可同时使用过去进行时,此时的时间状语从句一般由while引导。3、过去进行时的几种句型:1)肯定句:主语+ was/were +V.ing +其他。如:I was watching TV at eight last night.2)否定句:主语+ was/were + not+V.ing +其他。如:I was not watching TV at eight last night.3)一般疑问句: Was/ Were +主语+V.ing+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ was/were. 如:Yes, I was. 否定回答:No, 主语+ wasnt/werent .如:No, I wasnt.4)特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ was/were+v.ing+其他?I was watching TV at eight last night.特殊疑问句: What are you doing at eight last night?一、用所给动词的正确时态填空。1. He_ TV every evening. (watch)2. We always _ to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play)4. Their classroom _ four big windows. (have)5. Your shoes _ under the bed. (be)6. She _ for her friends at the bus stop now. (wait)7. Sorry, I_ no enough money with me now. (have)8. The days _ longer and longer now. (get)9. _ here and _ by me. (e, stand)10. Look, the bus _. (e)11. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go)12. Sorry, Im busy. I _to a friend of mine in Hangzhou. (write)13. Lin Tao and his classmates _ on a farm next week. (work)14. We _ to the Great Wall if it _ fine tomorrow. (go, be)15. Look at the cloud. I think it _. (rain)16. Mary _thirteen next year. (be)17. Today is Monday. Tomorrow _ Tuesday. (be)18. There _ no hospitals here ten years ago. (be)19. He _you to the station tomorrow morning. (see)20. It _ very hard. Wed better stay at home. (rain)21. I always _ up at six in the morning, but I _up a little later yesterday. (get )22. She _ swim very well when she was five years old. (can)23. They _ in Beijing in 1960. (be)24. He always _ to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go)25. I _ you up as soon as I _to Nanjing. (ring, get)26. They never _ in the room. (smoke)27. I_ to school yesterday because I _ill. (not go, be)28. John _ like his father. (look)29. Be quiet. The baby _.(sleep)30. Some young people _in the lake at this time yesterday. (swim)二、 选择题。1.I _ cooked a meal when you _ me.a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang2.He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try3. While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard4.They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching5.What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday afternoon?a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _ ready to fly to England.a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got7. Lei Feng _ always _ of others when he _ in the army.a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was8.A girl _ my pen fall off the table when she _ me.a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing9.We _ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _.a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait10. He _ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping11.While mother _ some washing, I _ a kite for Kate.a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making12.“_ you angry then?” “they _ too much noise.”a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made13.He _ some cooking at that time, so _ mea. did, heard b. did, didnt hearc. was doing, heardd. was doing, didnt hear14.This time yesterday jack _ his bike. He _ TVa. repaired, didnt watch b. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasnt watching15.His parents wanted to know how he _ on with his new classmates.a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get三、句型转换。They read English last night. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯定/否定回答:_ 对划线部分提问:_Mary was cooking the dinner at that time.否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯定/否定回答:_ 对划线部分提问:_
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