2019-2020年高一英语下学期期中试题实验班(I).doc

2019-2020年高一英语下学期期中试题实验班(I) 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest? A. A dog.B. A fish. C. A cat.2. Which place is the woman looking for? A. A grocery store. B. A movie theater. C. The railway station.3. What did the man buy for the womans birthday? A. A fruit cake. B. Some apple pies. C. A bunch of flowers.4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Parent and child. C. Teacher and student.5. Where is the woman? A. In a car. B. In an elevator. C. In a bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至 7题。6. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Stay home with her.B. Make her some food.C. Drive her to a friends house.7. How did the woman probably get sick? A. From John.B. From the man.C. From her colleague.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman probably do for a living? A. She owns a restaurant.B. She runs a clothing shop.C. She works in a shoe store.9. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Lend him some money.B. Talk to his father for him.C. Buy him some new T-shirts. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. What day is it today? A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Sunday.11. What is the woman planning to do tomorrow? A. See her dentist.B. Attend a meeting.C. Join the book club.12. How many kinds of membership cards are mentioned by the man? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. Where was probably the man when he lost Milo? A. In a park.B. In a caf.C. In a car.14. What does Milo look like? A. He has short hair.B. Hes about 14 pounds.C. Hes black with white spots.15. Where does the woman tell the man to look first? A. Farther out.B. To the left.C. To the right.16. What do the speakers decide to do in the end? A. Call the police for help.B. Drive around to look for Milo.C. Run for a couple of blocks.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker? A. Ellen.B. Jenny.C. Maria.18. When is the rain expected to stop? A. On Sunday afternoon.B. On Tuesday afternoon.C. On Thursday night.19. What was todays temperature? A. In the low 70s.B. Around 50 degrees.C. Around 45 degrees.20. What time of year is it? A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.第二部分 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing _youre afraid to do.A. where B. which C. that D. what22. I think _ impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.A. that B. what C. that D. when23. Exactly _ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. how B. that C. when D. which24._ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. What B. That C. How D. Why25.The manager put forward a suggestion _ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. that B. when C. why D. which26. I wonder _ Sarah has kept her figure after all these years. -By working out every day.A. why B. that C. how D. which27. It is difficult for us to imagine _life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. what B. that C. which D. why28. You are always full of _. Can you tell me the secret? Taking plenty of exercise every day. A. power B. strength C. force D. energy29. Its high time you had your hair cut; its getting _.A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much30. The news of the mayors ing to our school for a visit was _ on their radio yesterday.A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. carried out31.You are late, and the most attractive _ of the play is almost over.A. scene B .view C. sight D. scenery 32. A deep breath is _ to relaxation when you feel slightly nervous.A. contrary B. fundamental C. concise D. adventurous33. You _ apologize to you mother for your rude speaking way.A. must B. should C. could D. may34. Alice _ on time, but her car broke down on the way.A. could e B. must e C. could have e D. must have e35.The police _ that I hadnt fastened my seat belt and signaled me to stop my car.A. discovered B. spotted C. explained D. stared 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 从每小题所给的A B C D四个选项中，选出符合题意的最佳选项。 Saturday, October 7th, was a marathon of sad tasks for Anna Politkovskaya. Two weeks earlier, her father, a retired official in the department of foreign affairs, had died of a heart attack as he emerged from the Moscow Metro while on his way to visit Politkovskayas mother, Raisa Mazepa, in the hospital. She had just been diagnosed(诊断) with cancer and was too weak even to attend her husbands funeral. “Your father will forgive me, because he knows that I have always loved him,” she told Anna and her sister, Elena Kudimova, the day he was buried. A week later, she had an operation and since then Anna and Elena had been taking turns helping her deal with her grief. Politkovskaya was supposed to spend the day at the hospital, but her twenty-six-year-old daughter, who was pregnant, had just moved into Politkovskayas apartment on Lesnaya Street, while her own place was being prepared for the baby. “Anna had so much on her mind,” Elena Kudimova told me when we met in London, before Christmas. “And she was trying to finish her article.” Politkovskaya was a special reporter for the small newspaper Novaya Gazeta, and, like most of her work, the piece focused on the terror that can be seen all over the southern republic of Chechnya. This time, she had been trying to report repeated cruel acts done by people faithful to the Prime Minister, Ramzan Kadyrov, who are in favour of Russia. In the past seven years, Politkovskaya had written dozens of accounts of life during wartime; many had been collected in her book “A Small Corner of Hell: reports from Chechnya.” Politkovskaya was far more likely to spend time in a hospital than on a battlefield, and her writing bore frequent witness to robbery, and the uncontrolled cruelty of life in a place that few other Russiansand almost no other reporterscared to think about. 36. Politkovskayas father died of _.A. tiredness B. an attack C. a heart disease D. an accident37. From the text we know that Raisa Mazepa _. A. didnt love her husband B. was too sad to attend her husbands funeralC. was having an operation the day her husband was buried D. didnt attend her husbands funeral 38. The underlined word “emerged” most likely means _. A. went into B. came out C. disappeared D. left for39. How many family members of Anna are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four C. Six D. Five 40. Which of the following words can best describe Politkovskayas character? A. responsible B. easy-going C. careless D. CuriousB In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead with more tactics（策略）. One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, the womens section is generally next to the womens cosmetics (化妆品) section. While the shop assistant is away to find the right-size shoes, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later. Besides, businesses see to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up. When it es to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.41. Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section? A. To save customers time. B. To show they are high quality foods. C. To help sell junk food. D. To sell them at discount prices.42. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy? A. Opening the store early in the morning.B. Displaying British wines next to French ones. C. Inviting customers to play music. D. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.43. What is the California builders story intended to prove? A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider. B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells. C. An ocean view is much to the customers taste. D. A good first impression increases sales.44 What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers. B. To introduce how businesses have developed from the past. C. To report researches on customer behavior and intention. D. To show dishonest business ways to attract more customers.45. The author introduced sale tactics mainly by_. A. following space orderB. following time order C. making classificationsD. giving examples第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（请将46-50题答案涂在答题卡71-75位置） For a lot of parents, sending their kids off to college is a bittersweet experience. I think a lot of teenagers head to college without any idea about how money works. Dont let that happen to your college kid. Help them understand these issues before they step into that first class. Budget, budget, budget. 46 So start by making sure you understand budgeting and have begun to use it as part of your financial plan. Independence means responsibility. Living away from home means you have to take care of yourself. 47 Food doesnt just drop out of the sky, and gas doesnt magically appear in their car. Independence means responsibility. 48 Even if your kid is going to a small munity college, theyll still probably have a few thousand dollars of tuition to pay. If you break it down, one class can cost $1,000 at the very minimum! And that doesnt even include books. Choose a major wisely. 49 This isnt a must before they step on campus, but simply plant a seed that gets them thinking about what they want to do with their life. You dont want them graduating with a degree that leaves them unfulfilled or unable to find a job.Friends matter. 50 Who you hang out with definitely influences how you spend money and the decisions you make. Without being overbearing, remind them how important it is to have positive friends who build them up instead of bringing them down. Remember, as a parent, just be there for support and to strengthen these principles throughout their college experience.A. Cherish your opportunity.B. College isnt cheap.C. However, not all friends can be really depended on.D. Help your teenager find his or her passion.E. If you arent using a budget, itll be difficult to convince your kid to use one.F. Do your best to prepare your son or daughter for what that means.G. New friends mean new opportunities and social situations.第四部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） Andres grandmother died. Andre who was in primary school was very 51 because his grandma was very fond of him. He ran around and around the school playground every day till he was too tired to fall on the ground and 52 himself down the lawn to cry his eyes out. The 53 days lasted for a long time intermittently. Mom and dad didnt know how to 54 him. They knew that to tell the truth 55 to cheat his son she fell asleep: Grandma would never e back. “What does 56 mean that she would never e back?” Andre asked. “All the things never e back; 57 yesterday is gone, it will bee yesterday forever, so you cannot go back to yesterday. Dad used to be like you, and now cant go back to your so little 58 ; one day youll grow up, you will be old like the grandma; 59 when you spend all your time, you can never e back,” his father said. After that, back home from school every day, Andre would be in the home garden watching the sun 60 below the horizon slowly. He knew the day had gone. There was a new sun, 61 it would never be todays sun any more. Time flew. 62 and sorrow mixed in Andres young heart. One day, he came home from school, saw the sun go down, made up his mind and said, “I will go home faster than the sun.” He ran back like mad. When he stood in the front courtyard and gasped, he saw the sun still 63 half of its face. He was excited to jump up. He felt he outran the sun that day. Later he would often do the 64 ; sometimes he would race against the sun or the wind; sometimes the homework would 65 him one summer vacation, but he finished it only in ten days. He was in Grade Three that time, but he would often do the homework of Grade Five 66 . Every time he won Time, Andre was wild with 67 In his growing days, he 68 from racing against Time. Though he knew that people cant run faster than Time, they can be faster pared to their 69 time. If running fast, they sometimes can be faster several steps, which may seem 70 ,but their effect is great.51AdisappointedBhelplessCsadDfrightened52AthrowBlieCfallDforce53AboringBmourningCblamedDdangerous54AwarmBstopCfort Dcure55Ainstead ofBtaking the place of CnotDrather than56AthatBsheCyour wordsDit57AbecauseBhardly whenCno sooner thanDonce58Aboyhood BtimeCchild Ddays59AthenBonceCone dayDif60Arise BsinkCrun Ddive61AbutBandCin spite ofDunluckily62ACuriosityBAnxietyCPleasureDIgnoring63AowningBhavingCexposingDoffering64AactingBsportsCitemsDgame65AuseBneedCtakeDacpany66Ain the futureBin futureCin no timeDin advance67Atears BlifeCsmileDjoy68Aobserved BbenefitedCsatisfiedDtasted69ApastBfutureCoriginalDpresent70AfewBsmallClessDmeaningless 第卷第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Having worked all day, most people find themselves 71 (wish) for sleep. 72 the exact reasons why people sleep are still being debated, researchers 73 (e) up with a number of theories to explain the functions of sleep. First of all, sleep 74 (believe)to give the body time to repair burned-out brain cells and make more of the special chemical that makes 75 possible for the brain to think. Another theory holds that sleep enables the body to save energy when we sleep. Because the body temperature is 76 (low), less energy is needed to create heat. This method of energy conservation may have helped people survive thousands of years ago 77 food was hard to find. Sleep may also have helped humanity survive by keeping people 78 of trouble. In prehistoric times, when many large predators(食肉动物) hunted in darkness, the habit of sleeping at night helped prevent people form being an animals dinner. Scientists also believe that sleep, in addition to being a survival method, is used to improve memory. It allows that brain 79 (forget) or unlearn things that are not necessary, 80 the mind would bee filled with unneeded information.第五部分 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）81. English is a _ (世界性的) language, so its important to learn it well.82. Please _(提醒) her to take the key tomorrow.83.He wrote a book on the_(起源) of the life.84.We have an _(非正式的) agreement to ride to the park together.85. My dream of being a doctor will soon bee a _(现实).86. Our school is _(包围) by a number of buildings.87.Where humans e from still _(迷惑)me a lot.88.There must be a _(猛烈的)storm.89. I have _(咨询) the doctor since I got a toothache.90. No entrance without a_(许可证).第六部分 写作 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；。 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 David was a big New York newspaper reporter. That day, he also went to the field interviews; as usually he packed his baggage, and then he said good-bye to his wife hurriedly and headed for the airport. Shortly after the plane took off, it gave a few violent shocks. For the sake safety, the captain asked the passengers to throw down their luggage to reduce the weights of the aircraft. David took his large suitcase from the luggage rack and threw it down from the air. A deep sense of fear hit him. David tried to keep himself calm. He thought of his wife, and hurried to write him a brief note which said，“Honey, if Im gone, please dont be too sad. A month ago I just buy an accident insurance, where I put inside one book on the first layer of the bookshelf. If I have an accident, finding that insurance policy. I think it will helps you. Forgive me, for I cannot go on loving you. Take care of yourself. Love, David.” Only a three of the passengers survived in the air crash. It was really a miracle. Of course, he lost his luggage and the chance of good news interview, and he was on the front pages of major newspapers in New York.第二节 书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Ryan King将到你校来交流学习，为期半年。请你用英语写封信，向他大致介绍一下你校的基本情况。字数在120 左右。 内容至少应包括以下几点 校所处的地理位置； 校出行的交通； 校基本设施、师资力量；学生的课外活动及教育教学亮点。Dear Peter , No words can express my excitement on hearing that you are ing to our school. I hope the following information my help you learn something about it._ Yours sincerely, Li Hua高一期中考试英语试题答案实验班第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCAAC 11-15ABBAB 16-20CBAAC第二部分 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21-25DBCCA 26-30 CADBC 31-35ABACB第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）3640 CDBDA 4145 CDDAD 46-50EFBDG第四部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）5155 CABCD 5660 DDACB6165 ABCDC6670 DDBCB第卷第二节语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)71.wishing72. Although/ Though 73. have e 74. is believed75. it76. lower 77. when 78. out 79. to forget 80. otherwise / or第五部分 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）81. worldwide 82. remind 83. origin 84. informal 85. reality 86. surrounded 87. puzzles88. violent 89. consulted 90. permit 第六部分 写作 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. usuallyusual 2.sake 后加of 3.weightsweight 4.himher 5. buybought6. wherewhich 7. findingfind 8. helpshelp 9. three-third /去掉a 10.and-but 第二节 书面表达 （20分）: Dear Peter , No word