2019-2020年八年级英语下学期期中测试试题.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期期中测试试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共八大题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷相应的位置上。 2、答题必须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。 3、考生答题必须在答题卷上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第I卷（四大题，共64分）一、听力部分：（1*15分）(A) 每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.What will the speakers probably (可能) go to buy? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Pears.2.When will the supermarket close? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 4:45.3. Why did the girl e to school by bus today? A. Because it is sunny. B. Because it is rainy. C. Because it is snowy.4.Why did the mans daughter go to London? A. To study. B. To have a holiday. C. To visit her friends.5.Where does the dialogue take place? A. In a shoe shop. B. In a clothes shop. C. At a bookshop.（B）听下面一段对话，完成6-7题。对话读两遍。6.What are Lucy and Mike talking about? A. A birthday party. B. A new bike. C. Lucys parents.7.What did Lucy ask Mike to do? A. Say thanks to his parents. B. Join her in the party. C. Try her new bike.(C) 听一篇短文，回答第810小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表WhereAlice es from _8_.WhatShe is good at _9_.How longThey will stay in London for _10_days.8. A. England B. France C. America9. A. Chinese B. science C. P. E.10. A. four B. three C. five（D）听一段独白，回答第11至15小题。11. Bobs favourite was _. A singing B dancing C drawing12. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because_. A. the school only had a girls dancing group B. the school didnt allow (允许) boys to dance C. the group had enough dancers already13. The school was worried that_ if Bob stayed in the group. A. nobody would watch their dance B. other boys would join and the girls might leave C. other schools would laugh at them14. The judge (法官) thought the schools decision was_. A. useful B. necessary C. wrong15. We can infer (推断) that Bob felt_ when he went back to the group.A. sad B. happy C. hungry二、单选（1*15分）16. How do you find _ year 8 English teaching group? Excellent . I have never seen _ better group. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a17.He used to _ in a village, but now he has been used to _ in the big city. A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live18.一Miss, _I play chess with my friend here? 一Yes, but you _talk loudly. Mr Huang is having a rest now. AMust；cant BMay；must CCan；mustnt DCant；can19. The supermarket _ at 8:00 a.m. this morning. It means it _ for 8 hours.A. was open, has opened B. opened, has opened C. opened, has been open D. was opened, has been open 20. -Im going to Italy for a holiday this weekend. - _ you are there, could you buy me some spaghetti?A. Because B. While C. During D.Before 21. 1. You have never visited there,_? _. I have been there twice.A. have you; Yes, I have. B. havent you; No, I havent. C. have you; No, I havent D. havent you; Yes, I have.22.He is _ preparing for the exam _ go out with you. A. so busy; that B. too busy; that C.so busy; cant D. too busy; to23. They moved to Russia_ 1960. That means they have been in Russia _ 1960.A. at; since B. on; in C. in; since D. for; since24. -Do you mind me_ here? - _. Didnt you see the sign “No smoking”?Asmoking; Not at all. Bsmoking; Im afraid so Csmoking; I am afraid you cant Dto smoke; Yes, I do 25.Millie _ shopping with her mother till her homework_.Awill go; will be finish Bhas gone; has been finished Cdoesnt go; finishes Dwont go; is finished26She felt _ excited when she _ that she could get the job. Aa bit, told Ba bit of, am told Ca little, was told Da little bit, was heard 27.If you feel _, you can call me. Just remember you are not _ and I will always be here. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone28. _, Do you know when Millie left? A. By the way B. In a way C. In some ways D. In different ways29. I enjoyed all the other subjects, but history _. A. first of all B. of all C. above all D. after all30. - Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour. -_.A. Never mind B. It doesnt matter C. Of course notD. Its my pleasure三、完形填空（1*10分）“You dont understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didnt know where it was going. I just want to get away from home as_31_as I could. I couldnt_32_what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my_33_from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to_34_any more! I couldnt_35_the tears（眼泪）from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close friends house. After my friend gave me a cup of water, _36_rang. “Its your mother, ” she spoke to me in a low_37_. “Tell her that Im not here!” I answered. However my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! Ill be right there!”Then she hung up the phone_38_a goodbye. But to my_39_, when my mother arrived, “sorry” was the first word she spoke to me. Her_40_told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. “Will you forgive（原谅）me?” at last she asked. I didnt know what to say. I just ran to her, and gave her a big hug(拥抱). She held me so tightly（紧紧地）. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!31. A. happilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. quickly32. A. rememberB. talkC. believeD. ask33. A. lettersB. booksC. magazinesD. emails34. A. himB. themC. youD. her35. A. makeB. thinkC. stopD. find36. A.the door bell B. the car bellC. the phoneD. the bus bell37. A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. way38. A. duringB. withoutC. towardsD. from39. A. surpriseB. happinessC. excitementD. joy40. A. earsB. armsC. handsD. eyes四、阅读理解（2*12分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGuitar lessonsAn excellent musician.Good-at teaching kids for 5 years.Your home or mine.Call Larry at 86087593.Taxi driver wantedFull time.Experience and good knowledge of the city are necessary.Under 45 years old.Call Mr White at 75132633 or 13935728866.Lost dogMedium size, spotted white short hair.Answer you when you call it David.Many thanks for returning it.Call Susan at 87328059.Flat for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.Hot water 8:0018:00.Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: sigfundsohu.41. Who can teach children to play the guitar? A. Mr White. B. David.C. Larry. D. Susan.42. Which number should you call on if you find the lost dog?A. 87328059. B. 86087593. C.75132633. D. 13935728866.43. Which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver? A. A 50-year-old person. B. A person who can drive and has free time on weekends. C. A person who has just got his drivers license. D. A 40-year-old person who can drive well in the city.BPolly wanna cracker(饼干)! You may have heard a bird on television, in a movie, or in real life say these words. Does the bird really want to eat a cracker? The answer is yes. and no. Polly probably will eat a cracker, but what she really wants is some attention. Certain(某）kinds of birds are excellent talkers. They like to copy the sounds they hear around them. They also like the attention that people give them when they talk. Many wild birds have the ability to mimic or copy sounds. Crows(乌鸦)，jays（松鸦）, and starlings(八哥)all can do it. But these birds seldom make good pets because they need lots of room, and they are not often fortable around people. Some pet birds, such as parrots, can be great talkers. Among the large parrots, the best talkers are African greys and Amazons. One should remember that just because a certain kind of bird can talk does not mean it will talk. Each bird has a different, personality. Some birds never learn to talk. Some may learn only a few words or sounds. Others seem to learn a large vocabulary easily. Although each bird is different, younger birds are more likely to learn to talk than older birds. Also, male birds are usually better talkers than females. However, if you teach a bird to whistle(吹口哨)before it learns to talk, it may never learn to talk. This might be because whistling is easier for the bird.44. According to the passage, a bird is more likely to learn a word if_A. it listens to another bird B. it learns how to whistle firstC. it hears the word many times D. it knows what the word means45. In this passage the underlined word mimic means _ in Chinese. A模仿 B戏弄C照样子画 D呈现的形象46. How many kinds of birds are talking birds in this passage? A.3 B.4 C5 D.647. According to the passage, which of these birds will most likely learn to talk?A. An old male bird B.A young male bird.C. An old female bird. D. A young female bird.CWhy do people smoke? One reason is that people bee addicted(成瘾) to cigarettes. The addictive substance(物质）in cigarettes is nicotine(尼古丁). When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel fortable. A smokers body gets used to the nicotine, and if he stops smoking, he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so unfortable that they often find it too difficult to do so . Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people smoking bees part of certain social rituals (礼仪), for example, sending the cigarette after dinner. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands. Reaching for a cigarette, lighting it and flicking (弹掉) the ashes are special fort in a situation where they feel nervous. Many people also like the taste of tar (焦油) in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that causes cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to get people to give up smoking pletely, cigarette manufacturers (生产商) have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have weled these cigarettes since they found it hard to stop smoking and wanted to reduce the danger to their health. 48. According to the passage, what gets people into the habit of smoking?A. The cigarette. B. Nicotine. C. Tar. D. Blood.49. What do the underlined words to do so mean? A. They mean to stop smoking. B. They means to make people feel fortable. C. They mean to get used to the nicotine. D. They meansto bee addicted to cigarettes.50. Why do people wele low-tar cigarettes?A. Because they taste better. B. Because they are cheaper. C. Because they are less harmful. D. Because they are easy to be made.51. Which of the following sentences is TRUE, according to the passage? A. Smokers continue smoking because smoking is very interesting. B. Tar in cigarettes causes cancer. C. In order to look cool, many people enjoy smoking. D. Many people in western countries wele the cigarettes with more tar.52. Whats the main idea of the article?A. How can people quit smoke?B. Smoking costs people a lot of money. C. Nicotine causes people to smoke.D. The reason why people smoke.第卷（四大题，共36分）五、任务型阅读（6分）In many western schools，sports day is a big eventChildren take part in petitive(竞争性的)sports, trying to break school records and take the first place. Sports days, or sports meetings, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year. They are also called field days. Primary school sports days are funThey usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race and the sack race. Other events include the skipping race(跳绳)and the threelegged race. In middle and high schools，sports days include many of the mon track and field events. They are more serious and petitive than primary school ones Students parents and other relatives also e to the school on sports daysThey watch children play. Many schools in the West have mothers and fathers races for parents to take part in!In the US，sports days have bee too petitive to be good for studentsSome parents put too much pressure on the children. Some schools dont have mothers and fathers races any more as there is much fighting and cheating53. What do children try to do when they take part in sports meetings?_54. What does the writer think about sports days?_55. Do you think sports days are good for students? Why or why not? _六、单词（1*10分） 根据汉语，首字母和情境填单词，每空一词。56. I didnt tell him anything _(除了) that I needed the money.57. He has already _ (拒绝) to present the meeting. 58. Her article is a _(讨论) of the methods used in research.59. There was news _(国外的) that a change was ing.60. The kids put their hands on their s_ to show that they were very hungry.61. Usually, the mother spends half an hour c_ with the father about their sons study.62. Brexit means Britain exiting(脱离) from the _ (欧洲)Union.63. - Do you want to take a walk? - Im afraid I cant. Im _ out because of too much work.64. - How did you know he was back? -I met him by _ in the supermarket.65. I will move to Shanghai next week. - Oh, its a pity. Lets keep in _.七、句子翻译（2*5分）66. 这个男孩儿不够大不能清楚地表达自己。 _67. 他们已经意识到改善环境是重要的。 _68. 我的父母已经结婚二十多年了。 _69. 你曾想象过有一个没有任何家庭作业的假期吗？ _70. 直到他爸爸回来他才去睡觉。 _ 八、书面表达（10分）要想获取知识，那么我们就离不开阅读。我们应该从小就培养良好的阅读习惯，把阅读作为终身的爱好。请以Reading is a good hobby为题目，根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文。要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确； 2.80词左右。提示：1、喜欢阅读，每周花时间读书 2、帮助大，从中学到知识，比如教我们礼仪（举一例） 3、最喜欢旅游书籍，能了解(举一列) 4、阅读是好习惯，既能放松又能为我开启全新世界。Reading is a good hobbyI love reading. _初二英语一、听力部分：（15分）(A) 每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.W: I hear Tim is ill. Lets go and buy some bananas and oranges for him.M: But I know he likes pears.2.W: Its five oclock now.M: Oh, dear! The market will close in 15 minutes. I hope I can get there in time.3.W: I usually e to school by bike on fine days. If it rains, I e by bus.M: So, you came to school by bus today.4.W:I heard that your daughter went to London to spend a holiday?M: No, She went there to study English with her friends.5.W: Would you please show me a pair of brown shoes in Size Six?M: Oh, sorry. We have no Size Six in that colour.（B）听下面一段对话，完成6-7题。对话读两遍。M: Hi, Lucy. When did you buy the new bike?W; I didnt buy it. It was my birthday present.M: Oh, who gave it to you?W: My father gave it to me. What do you think of it?M: Its so nice. I like it very much.W: Thank you, Mike. Would you like to have a try?M: Id love to. Thank you.W: Youre wele.(C) 听一篇短文，回答第810小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表Alice is my pen friend from New York, America. At school, she studies many subjects, including Chinese. She is good at science. Every summer she travels with her parents. This July, her family are ing to China. Im very happy to know that they will e to my city first. I will show them around the city. Im sure they will have a good time in China. And then they will go to London. They will stay there for five days. Of all the places she has visited, she likes London best.（D）听一段独白，回答第11至15小题。Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children, Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bobs school didnt have a boys dancing group but a girls group. He tried to join the girls group. And he made it!Bob thought this problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didnt let Bob stay in the girls group. “If we let Bob stay in the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there wont be any girls in the group.” They took Bob off the group.Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.英语答案一、听力1-5：CBBAA 6-10：BCCBC 11-15：BABCB二、单选16-20: CACCB 21-25:ADCCD 26-30: CDACD三、完填31-35：DCABC 36-40：CABAD 四、阅读41-43:CAD 44-47: CABB 48-52:BACBD五、阅读表达53. They try to break school records and take the first place54. Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems55. 略六、单词56-60 except refused discussion abroad stomachs61-65 municating European tired accident touch七、翻译句子66. The boy is not old enough to express himself clearly.67. They have realized it is important to improve the environment.68. My parents have been married for over/ more than 2o years.69. Have you ever dreamed of an 8-day holiday without any homework?70. He didnt go to bed until his father came back.八、写作表达略