2019-2020年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(VI).doc

2019-2020年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(VI).信息获取：听三段对话，选择正确的答案。(6分)听第一段对话，回答1-2两个问题。1. Where is Sally? A. In London B. In Sydney C. In New York2. Did she understand the words in Remoe and Juliet? A. No B. Yes C. We dont know. 听第二段对话，回答3-4两个问题3. What would John like for breakfast?A. Bread and milk. B. Bread and an egg. C. Milk and an egg.4. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister B. Mother and son C. Husband and wife听第三段对话，回答5-6两个问题5. How often does the rain run?A. Every ten minutes B. Every five minutes C. Every thirty minutes6. How is the man going to Hong Kong?A. By plane B. By train C. By bus.回答问题: 听下面一段独白，请根据所听内容回答7-10四个问题。(4分)7. Is experience necessary for the volunteers(志愿者)?_8. What skill should the volunteers have?_9. How many days does the newspaper e out in a week?_10. What should you do if you are interested in this job?_.信息转述（5分）请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息，用5-6句话进行复述。（将复述内容写下来）现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。1.What will he do on Monday and Tuesday?(play basketball/play tennis)2.What will he do on Wednesday?(climb the mountains/ go hiking)Mikes week3.What will he do on Tuesday?(visit museums/ go to the park)4.What will he do on Friday?(watch a football match/ play football)5.What will he do on weekend? (go outside /stay at home)你可以这样开始：Mike has lots of things to do.Answer:_ _ _二、笔试部分（共85分）.词汇测试：根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（15分）( )11. What are you going to do this weekend? I have no idea. Perhaps I will go to visit my grandparents. A. Usually B. Maybe C. Finally( )12.When I ask him a question, usually he doesnt reply at once. He needs to think it over for a time. A. answer B. agree C. disagree( )13. He is a wise man. Many villagers go to ask him for advice. Yes. He can give good answers to many questions. A. friendly B. clever C. lazy ( )14. The little boy answers all the Maths problems correctly. Amazing! He is so smart. A. wrongly B. rightly C. Finally( )15. The old city is famous for its historical attractions. Youre right. People who are interested in history like visiting here. A. is connected to B. is made up of C. is known for( )16. Mom, I cant get on well with others. What should I do? First, you should realize your problem, and then learn how to make friends. A.remember B. forget C.know( )17. I heard a car accident happened last night. Was anyone hurt (受伤的)? Two men got hurt. Finally, the police sent them to the hospital. A. At first B. At the front C. At last( )18. What do you usually do after dinner? I usually go for a walk with my mother. A. go on a picnic B. take a trip C. take a walk( )19. If people keep catching and killing these animals, they will die out one day. I agree with you. Lets find a way to stop them. A. leave B. disappear C. appear( )20. A long time ago, the Indians invented and developed numbers. I cant imagine the life without numbers. A. In the future B. Once upon a time C. Just now( )21. Many old people prefer to live in the countryside because the air there is fresh. Yes. And there it is quiet too. A. in the village B. in the city C. in the market( )22. A _ is something you win for doing something well. A. prize B.match C. Invention( )23. If something happens_, it happens quickly and unexpectedly (意外地). A. finally B. suddenly C. actually( )24. A(n) _is a person whose job is playing a musical instrument (乐器）or writing music. A. singer B. Actor C. musician( )25. To _ your homework is to look it over to see if it is right. A. check B.finish C. WriteII. 完形填空。（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分；计15分） Edison began to make a talking machine in 1877. At first he_26_paper with holes to make a sound. He worked for months on this_27_,at last he_28_how to record a persons voice. But the first machine was very_29_ and the voice was only one type and not clear enough. Then he_30_another long time on it. He_31_some parts and he put some new _32_on the talking machine. This time the voice could be played（被播放)and the voice was also very_33_.After the Second World War others used his_34_to record music and songs. Then came the tape recorder. it is much easier to record voice.How_35_Edison was!( ) 26.A. followed B. drew C. used( ) 27.A.idea B.name C paper( ) 28.A.fried B. found C. flew( ) 29. A .simple B. plicated C. hard( ) 30.A.took B spent C. paid( ) 31.A.changed B wrote C. made( ) 32.A.ones B. records C. parts( ) 33.A.clean B .tidy C. clear( ) 34.A.machine B. method C .memory( ) 35.A.great B. beautiful C. StupidIII. 阅读理解。（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分；计30分）A Hello, listeners. Wele to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music program begins, Im going to repeat some of our hospital rules. The hospital can sleep 800 patients. There are 8 beds in each ward（病房).The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two visitors at a time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didnt have these rules. The other rules are about our time schedule. We start quite early-you might not be used to that. We wake you at 6 oclock, and breakfast is at 8 oclock, lunch at noon. Theres tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 o clock. You can see the “No Smoking” sign-we dont allow smoking in the wards. Im sure you understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking-rooms for you. You will find the radio switch(开关) on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones, if you want to listen. Its our own hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery康复。 （ ）36. How many wards are there in this hospital? A.8 B.80 C.100 D.800 ( ) 37. Which of the following cant people do in the hospital? A. Listening to the hospital radio.B. Visiting patients in the morningC. Smoking in the smoking-rooms.D. Getting up early in the morning ( ) 38.What program will follow this radio talk? A. Hospital rules. B.A weather report C.A free talk D.A music program ( )39.What sign can you see in the wards?A. No speaking B. No Parking C .No smoking D. No peopleB Once upon a time in Greece, there lived a young man called Narcissus. He lived in a small village on the sea and was famous in the land because he was quite handsome. Villagers would turn up on the streets to stare at the beautiful child . When he grew up , people always said “How handsome Narcissus is！” Villagers thought that Narcissus could not be any more handsome than he already was. But as years passed Narcissus became a teenager. His beauty grew and became so great that he was known all over country of Greece. As he grew ,Narcissus was very proud of his good-looking face. “Oh! You are so handsome ,Narcissus!” Narcissus said one day as he looked into a pool.”Theres nobody more handsome in the whole world ! Id love to kiss you . And thats just what Ill do!” He leaned closer to the water . Suddenly he lost his balance and fell into the pool . Narcissus tried to reach the bank of the pool, but he could not swim and he drowned. ( )40.When Narcissus came out in the street,_.A. there were always many people to see him B. everyone went home in a hurry C. some people would take photos of himD. no one would like to talk to him ( )41.The purpose of the writer by writing the third and the fourth paragraph is _.A. to tell us that a handsome man was difficult to succeedB. to show Narcissus was more and more handsomeC. to show Narcissus was too proud to see himself D. to tell us that Narcissus should look at others not himself( )42.From the paragraph we can infer that_.A. Narcissus was talking to one of his friendsB. one of Narcissus friends wanted to help himC. Narcissus was talking to himself.D. Narcissus had fallen in love with a girl.( )43.The story is mainly about_. A. a poor man who didnt want to do anything B. a man who thought himself to be better than he really was C. how to teach children to learn better D. what to do when you met a handsome boyC Americans with small families own a car. If both parents are working ,they usually have two cars. When the family is larger, they will sell one of the cars and buy a van(住房汽车). A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van can hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children can ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They can all travel together. Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. So they sold their second car and bought a van. They thought it would be more convenient for them to go out together. Americans call vans motor homes. They always use them for holidays. When a family is traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have bee very popular.( )44.Americans also call vans_.A. Motor cars B. Motor homes C. Motorbikes D. motor trucks( )45.A family with _ usually has a van.A. a baby B. Much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans( )46.Americans usually use motor homes to_A. Travel with all the family members for holidaysB. Do some shopping with all the family membersC. Visit their grandparents at weekendsD. Drive their children to school every day( )47.Motor homes have bee popular because_A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. They can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. Some people think motor homes are cheapD. Big families can put more things in motor homesD Most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, its chance in a million. People have made a survey to colors of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black. As we know, sunlight is formed by seven colored lights. The wavelength of each light is also different, so the quantity(量) of heat in each light is also different. Flowers, especially their petals(花瓣)，are easy to be harmed by high temperature. Black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature, so black flowers can hardly resist(抵抗) sunlight. But red, orange and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting(反射) the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.( )48.It is _ to see a black flower.A. impossible B. two fifths C. Very mon D. chance in a million( )49.The passage tells us that_A. black flowers are so weak that it is difficult for them to grow upB. There are only eight black flowers in natureC. Sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights including blackD. Black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature( )50.Which of the following ideas is NOT true?A. People have found that only few kinds of flowers are black.B. Flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature.C. Red, orange and yellow flowers can also absorb(吸收) the light of all wavelengths.D. The black flowers cant protect themselves from sunlight.( )51.From the passage we know the red, orange and yellow light have_A. Less heat than the other lights B. More heat than the other lightsC. Very little light D. A large quantity of lightE Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all? To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts. Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built(被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.( )52.According to the passage, plants need_ things to grow well.A. two B. three C .four D. five( )53. The underlined word“cracks”means“_”Along narrow opening B. the surface of somethingC. small plants on something D. the bottom of something( )54.From the passage, we can know it is_ for plants to grow in dry places.A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. important( )55. The passage can most probably be found in a _ book.A. science B. history C. travel D. mathIV. 语法填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分；计10分）Once, (1) _ old lion loved a girl, so he went to the girls parents with many (2) _ (present) and asked them to marry (嫁）her to him.The parents didnt like the idea of (3) _ (give) their daughter to the lion but they didnt want (4) _ (make) the lion angry.Finally, the father said, “We are glad to marry (5) _ daughter to you, but can you promise (6) _ (move) away your claws (爪子) and teeth?”The lion loved the girl very much, (7) _ he moved away his claws and teeth.On the (8) _ (two) day, when he came to the parents, they just laughed at him and drove him away.The lion was angry, but he didnt have claws and teeth. He (9) _ (realize) that he shouldnt believe (相信）them (10) _ (easy) and give up his claws and teeth.V. 写作。（15分）根据下面的内容要点写一篇短文介绍马克吐温。1.美国著名作家，写了许多著名的小说；2.1835年出生于佛罗里达的乡村，4岁时全家搬到城里，12岁时父亲去世；3.从童年开始工作，做过不同的工作，他最著名的小说之一是汤姆索亚历险记4.他写作的才能并非从小就有，而是来自于他个人的经历。参考词汇： 小说novel 童年childhood 个人personal 佛罗里达Florida汤姆索亚历险记 The Adventure of Tom SawyerMark Twain_锦华实验学校xx学年第一学期月考质量检测试卷八年级英语 参考答案I听力测试（15分） 信息获取（6分）1-5 AAABC 6 B .回答问题:(4分)7.No, it isnt.8.They should have writing skills.9.Five days.10.Call the speaker/Harvard Smith at 3458866. 信息转述（5分）参考例文:（划线部分为得分要点）Mike has lots of things to do next week. He will play basketball with his classmates on Monday and Tuesday .(1分） He will climb the mountains on Wednesday. (1分）He will visit museums on Thursday. (1分）He will watch a football match on Friday. （1分） He will stay at home and surf the Internet on weekend.(1分）II. 词汇测试（15分） (共15小题，每小题1分)11-25 BABBC CCCBB AABCAIII. 完形填空（15分） （共10小题，每小题1.5分）26-35 CABAB ACCAA . 阅读理解（30分） （共20小题，每小题1.5分）36-39 CBDC 40-43ACCB 44-47BCAB 48-51DDCD 52-55CABA V. 语法填空（10分） （共10小题，每小题1分）1. an 2. presents 3. giving 4. to make 5. our6. to move 7. so 8. second 9. realized 10. easily (此题大小写错误扣0.5分)