2019-2020年八年级英语（下）（配套北师大版教材）期中检测题.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语（下）（配套北师大版教材）期中检测题听力部分 （共20分）一、这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。（共5分，每小题1分）1.Whats the girls favorite sport? A. B. C. 2. Whats the mans hobby? A. B. C. 3. How is Linda going to the cinema tonight? A. B. C. 4. Why will the boy be late for the party? A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers talking now? A. B. C. 二、听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. The weather. B. Enough food. C. A mobile phone.7. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone? A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。8. How long will the mans holiday last? A. 15 days.B. 10 days. C. 25 days.9. What is the favourite activity of the mans wife? A. Reading.B. Fishing. C. Climbing the mountains.10. When will the woman visit Europe? A. Not mentioned. B. Next summer. C. This summer.三、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的句子。每个句子读一遍。(共5分，每小题1分)11. A. Dont say that. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Im sad. 12. A. Thank you. B. Im happy. C. I am sure.13. A. Yes, Id love. B. Yes, Id like to. C. Yes, please.14. A. Match. B. Chinese.C. Home.15. A. Yes, I did. B. I took a bus. C. I remember.四、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)16. What was the husband like? A. He was small and thin. B. He was large and fat. C. He was tall and strong.17. When did the man get his pay? A. Every month. B. Every day. C. Every Friday.18. What was his wife doing when the man hurried into the living room? A. Listening to the radio and eating apples. B. Watching TV and waiting for her husband. C. Listening to music and cleaning the room.19. How did the husband get the ten thousand dollars? A. He saved the money little by little. B. He bought the lottery tickets.C. He found the money in his office.20. Why was his wife angry with him? A. He got ten thousand dollars. B. He bought the lottery tickets. C. She thought he hadnt given her all the money. 笔试部分（共80分）五、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）21. These children are _ from the city. A. mostly B. most C. maily D.main22.As a doctor ,you should be patient _all the patients. A. in B. with C. on D. of23. Dad，I was the first to reach the top of the hill.Good job,Mary.Im_of you. A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. careful24. We should _good eating habits. A. grow B.develop C. increase D. find25. The government wants to _a school for the poor children. A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after26. The house is so expensive that I cant _ it. A. afford B.afford for C. afforded D. affording27. Each year quite a lot of food_ around the world. A. was wasted B. is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted28. Mum, Im hungry now I didnt have breakfast this morning. A. because B. because of C. and D. but29.The sick man_to hospital by the policeman an hour ago. A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took 30. He is not used _out before breakfast. A. goes B. going C. to go D. to going六、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Alice and Mike are riding on Mikes motorbike and talking about Alices problem. Mike: Whats the matter with you, Alice? You look very 31 today. Alice: Its my neighbours 32 . It keeps barking and barking. I couldnt sleep last night. Mike: Thats too 33 . Have you talked to your neighbour about this problem? Alice: Im afraid to. He looks rough. 34 of his neighbours would like to talk to him. Mike: Sounds bad! 35 is a big problem in our life today. Alice: 36 . Another of my neighbours plays his TV set loudly late into the night, and still another neighbour plays his CDs loudly, too. Mike: I feel sorry for you. My neighbourhood is 37 , but where I work, its always noisy. It seems theres construction (建筑) going on all the time, inside the building and outside. Alice: Well, I guess unless we move to the 38 , were just going to have to get used to all the noise. Mike: 39 ?Alice: I said, well have to get used to this city noise. Mike: Speak louder! I cant 40 you. My motorbike is too loud! 31. A. pleasedB. nervousC. tiredD. well32. A. dogB. babyC. telephoneD. parrot33. A. lateB. badC. niceD. early34. A. AllB. MostC. SomeD. None35. A. RubbishB. VoiceC. Noise D. Sound36. A. I dont believe youB. I fully agree with you C. I hope soD. Tell me something else 37. A. quietB. dirtyC. noisyD. clean38. A. cityB. centerC. townD. countryside39. A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. How40. A. hearB. callC. answerD. tell七、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）AWhen my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.41. When did the story probably happen?A. On Christmas Day. B. Before Christmas Day,C. On New Years Day. 42. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in_ .A. with the writer B. by himselfC. with the woman 43. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?A. His gifts were stolen. B. He broke his basket.C. He lost his money. 44. Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman?A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.B. Because she always paid money for others.C. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.45. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A big supermarket B. A kind womanC. A wonderful giftBSpring Festival In China ,Spring Festival is the most important festival. It es on the first day of the first lunar month（阴历月） Before Spring Festival es，people go out to buy things，such as meat，chicken，fish，fruit，sweets and new clothes. They clean their houses and decorate them. The Chinese character fu is a must. It is usually stuck（贴）upside down，which means “fu es”. The celebrations（庆祝）begin on the eve of the lunar New Year. The family get together for a big dinner. If a person is far from home，he will always try to get home for this big dinner. After the dinner，the whole family will sit together, chatting（聊天）and watching TV. During the holidays，they go to visit relatives（亲戚）and friends and exchange New Year greetings. They sit around talking and eating candies，cakes and all kinds of delicious foods. Every family prepares something special. Each child will get money as a New Year gift. People in the north of China often eat dumplings for breakfast. People in the south often eat niangao because niangao means “higher and higher one year after another. The celebrations last（持续）15 days. It will e to an end when the Lantern Festival finishes.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F)。（ ）46.In China Spring Festival is on the first day of January.（ ）47.People usually buy many things before Spring Festival in China.（ ）48.Usually，the celebrations are from the eve of the lunar New Year to Lantern Festival.（ ）49.The whole family usually sit together，chatting and watching TV after the big dinner.（ ）50.People in the north often eat niangao.八、词汇运用（共15分，每小题1分）A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。51. They are _（很少，不常）at homes these days.52.What would you like to be in the _（将来）？53.The song Little Apple is now very _（受欢迎的，受喜爱的）.54. Edison was a great _（发明家）.55. It _（可能）be windy this afternoon.B.根据句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。56. He is f_ to the people all over the world.57.He is i_ in sports.58. Who would like to i_ Jay Chou to us?59. Dont w_ about your son and he is well.60. What e_ can you see in the room?C.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。61. It _ (seem) that it will rain.62. I keep my books near my desk for _ (convenient).63. These trees were _(plant) last year.64. Please _(bring) me some books.65. Oh,Ive _ (forget) my key.九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）66.我现在能说点英语了。 Im _ _ speak a little English.67.将来会有更少的污染吗？ Will there be _ _ in the future?68.他们不准有人在大厅内吸烟。They do not _ _ in the hall.69.玛丽说那时她正在做作业。 Mary said _ _ _ her homework at that time.70.我用刀子切苹果。 I _ _ _ _ cut the apple.十、书面表达（15分） 生活中处处充满阳光，每个人都会得到同学的帮助、朋友的支持、老师的关心、亲人的爱护，让你感受到生活中的阳光和幸福。请写一件你经历过的事，说明生活是美好的。要求：1请根据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2语言流畅、书写规范； 3文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_期中检测题听力原文及参考答案听力原文 一、这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。1. M: Jill, whats your favourite sport? W: Football. I like playing football best.2. M: Did you go hiking last Sunday? W: Yes, what about you? M: I went fishing. Thats my hobby, you know.3.M: Linda, how are you going to the cinema tonight? W: Oh, Im going there by bike.4.M: When is your birthday? W: Tomorrow. Can you e to my party, Bob? M: Id love to. But Im afraid I will be a little late. I must have a guitar lesson first.5.M: Excuse me. May I borrow a story book Harry Potter? W: Sure. Here you are.二、听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。M: I am planning to take part in the charity walk. But I am a little nervous. W: Jack, dont worry too much. You will do well in it if you train for it.M: What shall I pay attention to?W: A lot of things. The weather is the most important. And you need enough water, too. M: Will it be necessary to take a mobile phone?W: Yes, it will help you get help if something happens.听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。W: When are you going to take your vacation?M: Ive got a ten-day vacation starting from July 25. W: Where are you going?M: Hawaii.W: That sounds like a good place. Are your whole family going?M: Yes, we plan to climb the mountains, go fishing and swimming, but most of all, have a goodrest. My wife is taking lots of books to read.W: Your children must be all excited about it.M: Yes, they are. Are you going to Europe again this summer?W: No, not this time. We are going to visit some old friends in Egypt. M: Are you going by ship or taking a flight?W: Going by air.三、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的句子。每个句子读一遍。11. Li Ming cant e to school today. He is ill.12. I am sure you can pass the math exam.13. Would you like to go shopping this afternoon?14. What subject are you good at?15. You used to walk to school, didnt you?四、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。There was once a large, fat woman. She had a small, thin husband. He worked in a big office and got his weekly pay every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, he had to give his wife all his money, and then his wife gave him back only enough to buy his lunch in the office every day. One day the small man came home very happily. He hurried into the living room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating apples there.“Youll never guess what happened to me today, dear,” he said.He waited for a few seconds and said again, “I won ten thousand dollars on buying the lottery tickets!”“Thats wonderful!” shouted his wife happily. But then she thought for a few seconds and said angrily, “But wait a minute! How could you have enough money to buy the tickets?”答案：15 BBCAC610 ABBAA1115 BABBA 1620 ACABC笔试部分21. A 考查副词的用法。句意：这些孩子多半来自城市。mostly副词，意为“主要地；大部分地；多半地”。故答案为A。22. B 句意：作为一名医生，你应该对所有的病人有耐心。be patient with sb.对某人有耐心；容忍某人。故答案为B。23. B afraid“害怕的”；proud“自豪的，骄傲的”；tired“疲劳的”；careful“细心的”。根据句意“爸爸，我是第一个到达山顶的。”“做得好，玛丽。我为你而自豪。”可推知此处选择proud最合题意。24.B grow“栽培，种植”；develop“发展，养成”；increase“增加，增大，提高”；find“找到；发现”。根据句意“我们应该养成良好的饮食习惯。”可知，最佳答案为B项。25. B put off“推迟”；set up“建立”；call in“来访”；look after“照顾”；根据句意“政府想给贫穷的孩子_一所学校。”可知B项符合题意。26. A 句意:这所房子这么贵，我买不起。afford及物动词，意为“买得起；能做；承担得起”，后面接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。27. B 因为句子的主语是food“食物”，是句子谓语动作的承受者，故用被动语态。而且由句中each year“每年”可知应用一般现在时态。故选B。28. A 考查because和because of的辨析。本题的前后两句之间是因果关系，故排除C、D两项。because和because of都表示原因，但是用法不同，because是一个连词，后面跟句子，而because of是介词短语，后面跟名词、代词或动名词，故答案为A。29. B 该句主语是动作的承受者，故应用被动语态；又根据句中的an hour ago可知，时态为一般过去时态，故答案为B。30.D be/get used to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”。31.C look tired看起来疲倦。32.A 由于邻居家的狗叫昨晚没有休息好。33.B 太糟糕了。34.D 因为他很粗鲁，没有邻居喜欢跟他讲话。35.C 噪音是现在生活的一大问题。 36.B 我完全同意你的观点。37.A 我所在的居民区很安静。38.D 除非搬到乡下，（不然）我们就要习惯城市的一切噪音。39.B what表示没听清楚对方说的话或对对方的话表示怀疑。40.A 我不能听清你（说的话）。41. B 根据文章中“The third Saturday in December”可知，应该是在圣诞节前。42. B 根据文章中“while I waited and watched in the car”可知，是Mark自己进去的。43. C 根据文章中“reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money.”可知Mark把钱给丢了。44. C 从文章中的最后一段可知，Mark在接受了那位女士的帮助之后，努力地帮助那些需要帮助的人。45. C 从文章中的第三段可知，整篇文章都是围绕礼物来写的。46.F 由第一段的第二句可知，在中国，春节是阴历的正月初一，the first day of January 是元旦，而非春节。47.T 由第二段的第一句可知本句正确。48.T 通读全文可知，在中国，整个春节的庆祝活动从除夕夜开始一直持续15天，到元宵节结束。49.T 由第三段的最后一句可知本句正确。50.F 由第四段的倒数第一、二句可知：过春节的时候，北方人常吃饺子，南方人常吃年糕。51.seldom52.future53.popular54.inventor55.might56.famous57.interested58.introduce59.worry60.else61.seems62.convenience63.planted64.bring65.forgotten66.able to67.less pollution68.allow smoking69.she was doing70.use the knife toOne possible version:Sunshine in My Life Everyone has different ideas about life. Some say life is happy, but others feel life is unhappy. In my opinion, life is beautiful and full of sunshine Several weeks ago, one of my classmates Sun was badly ill. He had to be in hospital for a long timeBut his family was too poor to afford it. What could we do? We decided to raise money for him. Everyone in our class took out our pocket money. Then, we went to the street on Sunday to raise money from others. When we sent all the money to him, he and his parents were deeply moved Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe: Life is beautiful. Help and love will be around us forever.