2019-2020年九年级英语下学期文理基础调研模拟试题.doc

2019-2020年九年级英语下学期文理基础调研模拟试题一、 完形填空 (本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)通读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was a psychologist in England. One day, a boy called David 1 in my office. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His 2 had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his family,” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and Im very 3 him. Can you help?”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. 4 could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen 5 and sympathetically. (同情地)The first two times we met, David didnt say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the childrens drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He 6 . After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoonin plete 7 and without looking at me. Its not easy to 8 in chess, but I tried to help David win once or twice. Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up 9 I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed 10 pany. But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his 11 with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were 12 , he looked at me suddenly.“Its your turn,” he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a 13 club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David 14 . But I also learned that onewithout any wordscan reach out 15 another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.( ) 1. A. cleaned upB. went outC. got togetherD. showed up( ) 2. A. parentB. headteacherC. coachD. classmate( ) 3. A. pleased withB. worried aboutC. proud ofD. afraid of( ) 4. A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. What( ) 5. A. happilyB. carelesslyC. openlyD. excitedly( ) 6. A. noddedB. smiledC. criedD. feared( ) 7. A. sadnessB. silenceC. surpriseD. darkness( ) 8. A. winB. cheatC. praiseD. relax( ) 9. A. afterB. whenC. untilD. before( ) 10. A. myB. hisC. ourD. their( ) 11. A. happinessB. dreamC. painD. opinion( ) 12. A. watching TVB. playing chessC. watering flowersD. telling jokes( ) 13. A. bicycleB. cartoonC. basketballD. mews( ) 14. A. nothing B. somethingC. everythingD. anything( ) 15. A. forB. toC. ofD. onto二、阅读理解（本题有14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It has a collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art, from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Van Gogh. Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya and Van GoghOpening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10anm to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk). Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).( ) 16. In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 13th B. The 17th C. The 18th D. The 20th ( ) 17. Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?A. In the East Wing. B. In the main West Wing. C. In the Sainsbury Wing. D. In the North Wing. ( ) 18. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus. B. Leicester Square. C. Embankment. D. Charing CrossBWhats On?Electric Underground7.30pm1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in being a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, e early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm edy at Kaleidoscopee and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up edian on the edy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do edy. The workshop looks at every kind of edy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a edian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching edy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.( ) 19. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.( ) 20. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops Theatre B. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World( ) 21. What do we know about Simons Workshop?A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a edy club. D. It is held every Wednesday.( ) 22. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm. D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.CA schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colms heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest pressions until the ambulance arrived.Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands, I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”“Shes a little star,” said Debbie. “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.”Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled (肿胀), preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now got better from his suffering.( ) 23. Izzy kicked her father in the chest_.A. to express her helplessnessB.to practise CPR on himC.to keep him awakeD. to restart his heart( ) 24. Whats the right order of the events? Izzy kicked Colm. Debbie called 999. Izzy learned CPR. Colms heart stopped.A. B. C. D.( ) 25. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. What Colm suffered. B. Colms present condition.C. What caused Colms allergy. D. Symptoms of Colms allergic reaction.( ) 26. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious accident. B. To prove the importance of CPR. C. To report a 9-year-old girls brave act. D. To call peoples attention to allergic reaction. D After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may have found one. In September xx, a team of US scientists discovered an Earth-sized planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature neither too hot nor too cold for liquid (液态) water. Scientists think there is a chance that the planet could have life. The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years from Earth. That is about 194 trillion (万亿) kilometres500 million times farther away from us than the moon. A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within about 220 years.A human cant live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier. However, our fastest spacecraft dont e anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark. At present, scientists dont know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What they know is that the planet is at the sight distance from its star to have liquid water. Its also at the right distance to have an atmosphere(大气层) that could protect the water if it is on the surface. Although spacecraft wont be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes (望远镜) towards the planet and search for radiation (放射). By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals (化学物质) around the planet and discover it Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the atmosphere would give us a good idea if the planet has life or not. But itll probably be many years before we can do this properly. People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers.( ) 27. What did scientists find in September xx?A. A planet with water. B. A planet similar to the earth. C. A planet without life.D. A planet near the earth.( ) 28. According to the article, Gliese 581g _.A. is at the right distance from its starB. moves around the earth C. is as far away from us as the moonD. can be reached in about 220 years( ) 29. Paragraph 5 is mainly about _.A. the possibility of living on Gliese 581g B. the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581gC. the way of looking for life on Gliese 581gD. the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g( ) 30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?A. Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet. B. Gliese 581, a Likely Living Planet. C. Gliese 581g and Its Star. D. Gliese 581g and Radiation.三、词汇运用（本题有7小题，每小题1分，共7分）根据首字母提示，补全文中所缺单词，要求正确、达意。每空限填一词。What can you do to protect animals? In fact, there are many things you can do to help them. They dont require much m_30_. They just require your time and effort. Here are a few ideas to get you started.The best thing you can do to help animals is to stop e_31_ them. You can save their lives, help protect the environment, and improve your health by c_32_ animals out of your diet. (日常饮食)You can also go to the local animal shelter(收容所). You may be too young to volunteer there, but you are never too young to r_33_ money to collect supplies for animals.Letter writing is one of the b_34_ things you can do to help, so get your pen and paper r_35_! Write letters about animals rights to the editor of your local newspaper. For example, when a circus(马戏团) es to your town, write letters to the newspapers and make the public know what really h_36_. Ask readers not to go to animal circuses.四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time _37_ (play) with her. One night, he had much work to do, _38_ couldnt play with his daughter. In order _39_ (keep) her busy, he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When hegot home, Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had no time to play with her now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, “Okay, its _40_ (finish). Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised and said, “Thats _41_ (possible).Lets _42_ (go) and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, everypiecein _43_ (it) place.Mr. Black said, “Thats surprising! _44_ did you do that?” Helen said, “It wassimple. _45_ the back of the page was a picture of aman. When I put _46_ man together, the whole world fell into place.”参考答案一、 完型填空1-5 D B B A C 6-10 B B D A C 11-15 B A B B A 二、阅读理解16-20 A B D A B 21-25 D C D C A 26-29 C A A C A三、词汇运用30-36 money ; eating; cutting; raise; best; ready; happens四、语法填空37-46 playing; and; to keep; finished; impossible; go; its; How; On; the;