2019-2020年八年级下期中英语试卷含答案.doc

2019-2020年八年级下期中英语试卷含答案一、单项选择 (30分)( )1.Whats_withyou? A.trouble B.thematter C.thewrong( )2. I_hatethelifeofthecountryside,butnowI_livingthere. A.isusedto,usedto B.usedto,wasusedto C.usedto,amusedto( )3.Ihaveapaininmyback._.Youdbetterseeadoctor. A.Imsorrytohearthat B.Nothingserious C.Itdoesntmatter( )4.Theteacherspeaksveryloudly_allthestudentscanhearher. A.sothat B.Because C.since( )5.Studentsshouldntgotoschool_breakfast.Itsbadfortheirhealth. A.With B.without C.for( )6.Toour_,thelittlegirlisthefirsttogotobed. A.Surprises B.Surprise C.surprised( )7.Whatdidyousee?Isawmanyboys_gamesneartheriver. A.played B.Playing C.plays( )8 CouldIborrowyourcamera? _，butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday. A.Iamsorry B.Ofcourse C.Certainlynot( )9.Tom,wouldyouplease_thebox?Itsforyoursister. A.notopen B.nottoopen C.tonotopen( )10. There is _ in todays newspaper. A. anything important B. something important C. important something( )11.Canyoufinish_thesebooksbefore10oclock? A.toread B.read C.reading( )12.Mr.Liasksthestudents_intheriver,becauseitstoodangerous. A .toswim B.nottoswim C.tonotswim( )13.Theglassofwateristoohot.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomecoldwater_? A.drink B.drinking C.todrink( )14.Wefound _ necessarytoprotectanimalsindanger. A.it B.this C.that( )15.Youshould_smoking.Itsbadforyourhealth.A.getup B.putup C.giveup( )16. Jane _ to school because she is sick. A. isnt able e B. doesnt able e C. isnt able to e( )17 Well stay at home if it _ tomorrow. A will rain B rains C rained( )18.Hedidnteback_7oclocklastnight. Atill B.until C.at( )19.Ifeelreallytired. _ A.Luckyyou! B.Youdbetterworkharder. C.Whynotgoandhavearest?( )20.Myuncle_booksintheroomatthistimeyesterday. A.wasseeing B.isreading C.wasreading( )21.Iwaslatetodaybecausemyalarmclockdidnt_ A.runoff B.gooff C.giveout( )22.Amywasreadingabook_Icamein. A.when B.While C.because( )23.Whatshappening_Ms.Green? A.on B.with C.to( )24.Whyareyouunhappy,Kate? Ididntfinishmyhomeworkagain.ImafraidMissGaowillbe_me. A.angrywith B.friendlyto C.proudof( )25.Couldyouplease_yourroom,Tom?_. A.cleaning,Noproblem B.clean,Certainly C.clean,NoIcouldnt( )26.Mr.Blacktalkedabouthissonwiththeteacher_thephone. A.on B.in C.with( )27.Shelooksverybusy.Iwanttohelpher,butIdontknow_. A.howtodo B.whattodo C.whattodoit( )28. Some scientists think that it may take _ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.A. hundreds ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundreds( ) 29. I think you should _ some money _ your friends. A. borrow; for B. borrow; from C. lend; from( )30. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will _. A. take it awayB. take them awayC. take away them二、完形填空（10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。When I had something difficult to do，I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said，“Do ityourself，dear.” I was not31at all. I thought she was the32mother in the world!For example，one day，I decided to33some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my34to help me clean it，35she still said，“Do it yourself，girl.”Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to36my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents37I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned38. As time goes by，I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的)39agreat mother! A40mother is worth（等值于）one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?( )31. A. oldB. gladC. thin( )32. A. tallestB. most foolishC. laziest ( )33. A. leaveB. invite C. visit( )34. A. motherB. father C. brother( )35. A. or B. when C. but( )36. A. washB. leadC. knock( )37. A. do houseworkB. go swimming C. go camping ( )38. A. on showB. by mistakeC. a lot( )39. A. WhichB. What C. Who( )40. A. youngB. good C. happy三、阅读理解（30分）A My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth.( )41. From the story, we know that Jack is _.A Dicks good friend B a large police dog C a young man( )42.Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?A In his room B In the street C In the park( )43. Jack became very worried one afternoon because _.A he couldnt be taken out for a walk at the usual time.B a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.C Dick walked around his room several times.( )44. What does the word “stand” mean in the passage?A 站立 B理解 C忍受( )45. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?A Try to take the man laugh. B Like the young man very much. C Ask the young man to leaveB Mr. Jenkins is a farmer. One day he drives his truck to town and on the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt（弄伤） him. He takes the boy to a hospital and he pays a lot of money for that, but the boys parents want to get more money from him, so they say their son cant lift（举起） his right arm above his head. Mr. Jenkins lawyer es and asks the boy some questions. “Now, my boy,” he says, “Mr.Jenkins truck knocks you down in the street.” “Yes, sir,” he says. “And you cant lift your right arm now?” “Yes, sir,” he says. “Could you show how high you can lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifts his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” says the lawyer, “And how high can you lift before the accident?” “Oh, I can lift it very high.” Says the boy, and the right hand goes up high above his head.( )46. Mr. Jenkins truck knocks down _.A. a lawyer B. a boys father C. a boy( )47. The boys parents want to get _ from him.A. more trucks B. more money C. more monkeys( )48. Mr. Jenkins lawyer asks the boy to _.A. ask some questions B. answer some questions C. lift his left arm( )49. The boy says he cant lift his _ now.A. right arm B. left arm C. right foot( )50. There is _ wrong with the boy.A. something B. anything C. NothingC Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three. Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!( )51. The writer wants to tell us _. A. not to get angry easily B. to work hard at school C. to do more exercises( )52. The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will _. A. get ill very easily B. lose your friends C. put on weight easily( )53. My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals is a _. A. story B. book C. picture( )54. My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us _. A. what to read B. how to read C. how to stay cool( )55. In the fourth paragraph(段落)，the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是)_. A. the book B. anger C. the baby答题卡：12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455四、词汇（15分）(一)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。用括号里所给的单词正确形式填空。56.Wewereclimbingupthemountainwhenitbegantorain_(heavy).57.Johnoftenspendsalotoftime_(play)putergames.58.Hehadafightwithhisbestfriend,andtheywalked homein_(silent).59.Pleaseallowme_(introduce)myselffirst.60.Katedidntthinkherfriendwastellingthe_(true)abouttheevent.(二)用动词的适当时态填空.61. Betty _(fly) to Shanghai tomorrow.62. Look! Many girls _ (play) games over there.63. My father usually _(go) swimming in summer.64. She said she _(can) speak three languages.65. He _(read) an English book now.66. They _(not have) any classes next week.67. He told us that he _(visit) his grandpa next week.68. Last year, they _(buy) a new puter.69. We wont go to movies if he _(not e) tomorrow.70. Jim _ (talk) on the phone when the man came in.五、汉译英（10分）71 你们总是和老师相处得好吗？Do you always get _ _ _ your teachers?72.她不介意打开窗户She didnt _ _the windows.73.大卫学习英语有困难David has _ _English74.由于恶劣天气，他们已经决定推迟比赛They have decided to _ _the match because of the bad weather.75. 数学是最重要的科目之一。Math is _ _ the most important subjects.六、按要求变换句型（10分）76. You should e here by bike.(改为否定句)You _ _ here by bike.77. Ted saw an alien yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句)_ Ted _ an alien yesterday?78. John did his homework last night.(用 at nine oclock last night替换last night)John _ _ his homework at nine oclock last night.79. Brazil will win the World Cup next time. (改写为一般疑问句)_ Brazil _ the World Cup next time?80. I got to school late because the traffic was very busy. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you get to school late?七、情景交际 (5分)A:81_B:Iwasflyingakite.A:82_B:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere,too.A:It blewyesterday,didntit?B:83_Itwasgoodweatherforflyingakite.A:84_B:ZhangLeiandLiuHua.TheybothboughttwonewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.A:Didyouenjoyyourselvesyesterday?B:85_A.Whohelpedyoutomendthekite?B.Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?C.Whodidyouflykiteswith?D.Yes,butthewindwasntstrong.E.Yes,wedid.Weplayedthereforaboutthreehours.F.Wheredidyouflythekite?八、书面表达（10分）(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分)你的朋友经常和父母吵架，请你写一封信给他建议：1.如果是他遇到问题，应该和父母谈谈，父母会乐意帮助他2.在家经常帮忙做做家务3.告诉父母自己的喜好4.少玩电脑游戏DearMike,Imsorrytoknowthatyouoftenarguewithyourparents.Well,IthinkIcanprovideyouwithsomeadvice._Love,Kevin八年级英语试题答案1、 单项选择:1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BBBAB 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 CBBCB 21-25 BACAB 26-30 ABABB二、完形填空：31-35 BCBAC 36-40 AACBB2、 阅读理解：41-45 BCACC 46-50 CBCAC 51-55 ABBCC3、 词汇：56.heavily 57.playing 58.silence 59.to introduce 60.truth 61.will fly 62.are playing 63.goes 64.could 65.is reading 66.wont have 67.would visit 68.bought 69.doesnt e 70.was talking4、 汉译英:71.on well with 72.mind opening 73.difficulty learning 74.put off 75.one of5、 按要求变换句型:76.shouldnt e 77.Did; see 78.was doing 79.will; win 80.Why did6、 情景交际:BFDCE7、 作文:略