2019-2020年八年级英语（上）（外研衔接版）Module10Theweather检测题听力原文及参考答案.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语（上）（外研衔接版）Module10Theweather检测题听力原文及参考答案听力原文:（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。(每个句子读一遍)1. You probably need to take a scarf with you. Its cold.2. Its sunny today. Lets go shopping.3. Were going to the park to skate.4. It will be rainy tomorrow.5. The best time to visit the Great Wall is in autumn.（二）听对话，选择正确的答案。(每段对话读两遍)6. M: Whats the temperature in Beijing today?W: Its between minus six and minus ten. Its very cold.M: If you go out, you should wear more warm clothes.W: OK, thank you.7. M: I would like to travel to Sanya this year. Can you tell me the best time to visit Sanya?W: I think the best time to visit Sanya is in January. Its warm at this time of the year.M: Thank you.8. M: Whats the weather like in America in winter?W: We have cold winters and hot summers. Its snowy in New York in winter.M: Sounds great! I like hot sunny weather, but I like snow as well. I dont like showers or windy weather.9. M: Which city has the coldest weather?W: Moscow.M: Is there a lot of snow in winter in Moscow?W: Yes, there is.10. M: What should I do when I arrive in London?W: You can buy a weekly travel card to travel around the city.M: Where can I stay there?W: You can stay in a small hotel. You wont have to pay much for it.（三）听短文，选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is dry, and in others it is wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be good for animals or plants. In wet weather there may be too much rain, the rivers may go over their sides. The water may take the bridge away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dry weather for a long time, the river beds may be dry. In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be snow. When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything look white. In winter the days are short and the nights are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the sky is very clear. And the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for long walks. When they e back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.参考答案：15 ABBCA 610 CBCBB 1115 BACCC16. A Its+adj.+to do sth.是固定句式，意为“做某事是的”，其中it作形式主语，其后的动词不定式短语作真正的主语。17. B 我们可用“逻辑推理法”和“语法分析法”解答本题。由问句句意“这个月你们要去哪里？”和答语后半部分句意“但是我们还没有确定”可推知, 此处意为“我们可能去厦门”。neednt意为“不必”, mustnt意为“一定不可以”, 两者都不符合题意；must表示很有把握的推测, 意为“一定”, 与题意不符；might意为“可能”, 表示把握性不大的推测, 符合题意。故选B。18. B 询问天气的句型为“Whats the weather like.?”或“How is the weather.?”；rain不可数名词，意为“雨水”，a lot of可修饰不可数名词，a lot后不能直接跟名词。故选B。19. B 由句意“北京今天的温度是零下6度”可知，这里选用表示“温度”的temperature。20. A 这里考查动词不定式作定语的用法。句意：假期期间请仔细选择要去游览的地方。21. C taste是一个连系动词，其后要用形容词作表语，只有C项符合语法要求。22. C 由问句句意“汤姆怎么了？他两天没来了”可推知，空格所在句意为“他可能生病了”。may为情态动词，表示推测，意为“可能；也许”，故选C。而can意为“可以；能”，need意为“需要”，would意为“将要；愿意”，在肯定句中都不表示推测。23. D 我们可用“辨析法”解答本题。if意为“如果”；since意为“自从；既然”；unless意为“除非”；although意为“尽管；虽然”。结合答语句意“它很干净, 很美丽, _ 它有点儿小”可知选D项。句意：“凯特, 你觉得你的新学校怎么样？”“虽然它有点儿小, 但是它很干净、很美丽。”24. A 句意：我不会弹钢琴，我妹妹也不会。以neither开头的句子，表示“也不”时，句子要倒装，其句型结构为“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”。故选A。25. B 本题考查动词不定式短语作定语的用法。26. C 由前文Why？可知此处应用because来回答。27. B 句意：同一种天气保持很长时间是不很寻常的。28. A 此处but表示转折。句意：春天可能有雨或有风，但天气变得更暖和。29. B as. as为固定短语，意为“和一样”。30. D 由前后文可知：夏天去海滩或其他地方对于游客来说是最佳时间。31. A with结构在此表示伴随。32. A 句意：在这个季节里风也很大。33. C 一月和二月应该是一年当中最冷的月份，不是季节。34. D 主语为the warmest days，故be动词形式应为are。35. A the difference in表示“在方面的差异”。36. D 由第一段后半部分和所给的四个选项可知，英国的夏季有时候很热，但也经常有凉爽的日子，故选D项最合适。37. B 由短文第二段可知，当温度超过27时，英国人说天气热，故选B。38. D 短文中the north of Europe指的是欧洲的一部分，故选D。39. A 由第四段的When water freezes, it changes from liquid into ice.“当水冻结的时候，水由液体变成了冰”可知，只有A项符合句意。40. C 由短文可知，作者想要告诉我们一些关于温度的知识，故选C。A. 人们经常期盼他们需要的天气。B. 然而, 他可能仍然比大多数人更接近事实。C. 但是他们并不总是赞成对方。D. 他们不相信他们会在雨中吃完午饭。E. 所有的这些是开始谈话的常见方式。短文大意短文描述了与天气相关的话题。天气是最受欢迎的话题， 人们对将来天气的变化意见不一，人们经常期盼他们需要的天气，天气预报员所说的天气状况更接近事实。41. E For example.（例如）是对上文“它 （天气）是最受欢迎的谈话话题”的补充说明, 由方框中的提示句可知, E项“所有的这些是开始谈话的常见方式。”符合此处语境, 故选E。42. C 由下文“一个人也许会说, 你看到东方阴云密布了吗？明天将会有雨。但是另一个人也许会说, 是的, 东方是多云的, 所以明天我们将会有一个晴天。”可知, 此处表示两人意见不一, 与C项相符合。故选C。43. A 由下文“当农民需要水时, 他会找一些告诉他要下雨的征兆, 他不会相信其他的”可知, 方框中A项“人们经常期盼他们需要的天气。”符合此处语境, 故应选A。44. D 由上文“人们在野餐, 但是天开始下雨了, 他们会非常确信某种表明天气会非常迅速地晴朗的迹象”可知, 方框中D项“他们不相信他们会在雨中吃完午饭。”符合此处语境, 故应选D。45. B 由上文“但是他并不总是告诉我们想要的, 有时他也犯错误。”可推断此处仍应描述天气预报员, B项符合此处语境。故选B。46. rain 47. probably 48. clouds 49. snowy 50. strong 51. took, photos of 52. pared to 53. from time to time 54. e on 55. getting warmer and warmer 56. after 57. How far 58. blowing strongly 59. over 60. any other studentOne possible version：Dear Lily,Ive got your e-mail. You said you wanted to visit a city near the sea. Why not e to Weihai? I live in Weihai. The beautiful sea here attracts many visitors from different countries in summer. You can walk along the beach, play volleyball on the beach, or just lie on the beach. Or you can swim in the sea. Whats more, you can taste the delicious seafood. Thats wonderful. The people in Weihai are very friendly. Weihai is one of the cleanest cities in China. Im sure you can enjoy yourself very much.Yours，Wang Liang