2019-2020年八年级上学期英语开学检测（有答案）.doc

2019-2020年八年级上学期英语开学检测（有答案）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） ( )1. _apple _ day keeps _ doctor away! A; a; the B. An; a; the C. The; a; a D. An; the; the( )2. - How much does the book _ you ? - 120 yuan . A. take B. spendC. cost D. pay( )3. Today I will go on a picnic with my parents. - _! A. Yes, please B. Have a nice day C. Sure D. Good idea( )4 . Excuse me, when is the Christmas party of our school? This year, its_18:00_ Monday evening. A. on; in B. at; on C. at; in D. on; on( )5. - _ does your mother go for a walk? - Every afternoon. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How many( )6. The new CD player isnt _. _ is an old one.A. David; His B. Davids; Him C. Davids; Hes D. Davids; His ( )7. We dont have_ salt at home. Could you go and get _, please? A. any, some B. some, any C. some, some D. any, any( )8. _ do you do on Halloween? We play games and have lots of fun.A. What B. Where C. When D. How( )9. The library is not _ so many people. A. enough big for B. big enough for C. enough big to D. big enough to ( )10. There are_ people in the park and they spend_ money . A. too much, too many B. too many , too much C. much too, too many D. many too, too much( )11. Most of our teachers are _ , right ? A. women teachers B. woman teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher( )12. _ hard housework Mother has got to do today! Yes, lets give her a hand.A. What a B. How a C. What D. How( )13. I am so hungry. Please give me _ to eat. A. three bread B. three pieces of breads C. three pieces of bread D. three piece of bread( )14. Its important for us to have _ food. Its good for our _.A. health, health B. healthy, healthy C. health, healthy D. healthy, health( )15 Listen! The music sounds _. Yes, 1 think so. Why not listen to it again?A. good B. terrible C. well D. sad 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）John likes chocolate very much, but his mother never gives him 2l , because they are 22 for his teeth. But John 23 a very nice grandpa. The old man loves John very much, and 24 he brings John chocolates when he es to see him. Then his mother lets him eat them, because she wants 25 the old man happy.One evening, a few days 26 Johns birthday, he was saying his prayers（祈祷） in his bedroom before he went to bed. Please, God（上帝）。 Make them give me a big 27 of chocolates for my birthday next week, he shouted. His mother heard the boys shouting and went into his bedroom quickly, 28 are you shouting, John? She asked. God can hear you when you talk quietly（静静的）。I know, 29 Grandpa is in the next room, and he cant, 30 answered with a smile(微笑).( )21. A. some B. a C. a lot D. any( )23. A. has B. have C. had D. having( )24. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. not( )25. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make( )26. A. before B. after C. when D. and( )27. A. box B. boxes C. boxes D. a box( )28, A. What B. Why C. How D. When( )29. A. but B. and C. because D. so( )30. A. the mother B. she C. the John D. the boy三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）（A）Wele to the zooe and meet the Indian(印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening timeAdults:2.00Children:1.00Under 12: Free 9:00a.m-4:00p.m. Except(除了) Friday, 10:00a.m-3:00p.m.Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals. ( )31. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？ A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven ( )32. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10.How much are the tickets altogether(总共)? A. 4.00 B. 2.00 C. 3.00 D. 1.00 ( ) 33. Which of the following is a visiting time? A. 8:30 a.m. Monday. B. 9:30 a.m. Friday. C. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday. D. 2:00 p.m. Sunday. ( ) 34. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very_. A. fat B. long C. tall D. strong( ) 35. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Take a few nice photos. B. Give some food to the fish. C. Touch the monkey on the head. D. Throw things everywhere.（B）Its Charlies birthday today, but he isnt feeling happy. No one wishes him a happy birthday. Mother says nothing about his birthday. She just tells Charlie to play outside. At lunchtime, his mother calls, “e in for lunch, Charlie!” Charlie slowly walks into his house. But the living room looks different. Charlie sees a big “Happy Birthday” banner(横幅). Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons(气球), presents, and all of his friends. “Happy birthday!” everyone shouts. Charlies face lights up. He is happy and surprised(吃惊). No one forgets (忘记) his birthday after all!( ) 36. What is this story about? A. Eating cake. B. Charlies birthday. C. Forgetting a birthday. D. Having fun at a friends party( )37. Why is Charlie not happy?A. He doesnt like his party. B. He doesnt like his presents.C. He wants to eat cake. D. He thinks people forgets his birthday.( )38. Why does the living room look different?A. There are many decorations(装饰). B. The lights are on.C. There is a birthday cake. D. There are many presents.( ) 39. Whats the Chinese for “light up” here?A. 点燃 B. 容光焕发 C. 抬起来 D. 照亮( ) 40. Which of these is not right?A. There are many lovely things in the living room.B. Charlies mother plays a trick on Charlie.C. Charlie is happy all day.D. No one forgets Charlies birthday.（C）We have three meals a day.In the morning，we have breakfast. It is at about 6 or 7 oclock. Breakfast should be good. We can have milk，eggs，and other things. Some students often have no breakfast. It is very bad for their heath.In china，lunch is the main meal of the day. It is at about 12 oclock. It is a big meal. There are often three or four dishes. We should be full after lunch. We usually have supper at about 6 or 7 oclock in the evening. We should have a small supper. But in England，people call the main meal dinner. It often means supper.( )41.What do people often eat for breakfast? A. Milk B. EggsC. Some other things D. A，B and C( )42.What is the main meal in China? A. Breakfast.B. Lunch. C. Supper D. Dinner.( )43.What kind of supper should we have? A. BigB. SmallC. No.D. Full.( )44.What does the word“full”mean in Chinese? A.可口的.B.累的. C.饱的.D.傻的.( )45.Please find the best title(标题)for the passage(文章). A. Meals.B. Main MealC. DinnerD. Supper.第二卷 非选择题 （45分）四、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据中文、英文首字母或句意提示，写出所缺单词。(共5分)1. He fell off his bike last month and stayed in h_ for 10 days.2. Tom lives two floors _ me and I often e down to play with him.3. If you cant hear what others say, you can ask them to _ (say again).4. The boy didnt study hard, so he _ (not pass) the last English exam.5. There are many _（瓶子）of juice in the supermarket, care, visit, cloud, plan, nine B. 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。（共5分）6. Look! Its so _. I think its going to rain soon. .7. The road is not straight. You should drive _.8. What about _ to travel to the West Lake?. 9. Do you know the _ person on the left in the picture?Hes my uncle.10. Many _ e to my hometown to enjoy the beautiful sights every year.C. 从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其正确形式填空。（共5分）stay, sleep, decide, invent, give11. Be quiet, Dad _ in the bedroom, he works all day, hes too tired.12. The place was far, so they _ to take a train there.13. How does Linda spend her weekends? She usually goes to the country and _ with her grandmother.14. Dr Wu _ us a talk on the history of China tomorrow.15. We are sure the young man _ more useful things in the future.五、句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. Could Simon row a boat last year? (作否定回答) _, he _. 2. Daniel began to collect stamps in xx. (对划线部分提问) _ did Daniel _ to collect stamps?3. Daniel is going to be a puter engineer in the future. (对划线部分提问) _ is Daniel going to _ in the future?4. Did your teacher tell you anything interesting about the dinosaurs? (改为陈述句) Our teacher _ us _interesting about the dinosaurs.5. Zhang Lili did her best to save two students on the night of May 8, xx. (改为一般疑问句) _ Zhang Lili _ her best to save two students on the night of May 8, xx?六、 阅读与回答问题 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） It was a very hot day. An eight-year-old girl went into Toms shop for an ice cream. When Tom saw ten dollars in her hand, he thought perhaps the girl didnt know an ice cream was only two dollars. So he asked her to pay eight dollars. The little girl looked at Tom without a word. Then Tom gave her the ice cream and said, “I hope you will enjoy it. Now only a few children e to my shop for ice creams.” When the little girl heard this, she answered, “Im not surprised, because they can get one ice cream for only two dollars in other shops.” When Tom heard her words, his face turned red and he said “sorry” to her. Finally, he returned the money to her.1. What was the weather like that day? _ 2. How old was the little girl? _3. What did the girl want to buy in the shop? _ 4. Why did Toms face turn red when he heard the little girls answer?_5. How much money did Tom have to give back to the little girl? _七、书面表达 (满分15分)请以王海老师的名义写一封推荐信，推荐你们班的林涛同学为“校最佳学生”(the School Top Student Award)。字数70词左右。林涛同学的情况介绍见下表。能力聪明，学习东西快，各科功课都好；爱好体育，排球打得好，是校排球队的成员。个性为人友善，乐于助人，任何事情都仔细计划，参加各项活动。事迹上个月在回家的路上从河里救起一名8岁的女孩，并照顾她直到她父母到来。Dear Sir,Id like to remend as the School Top Student ._ I think he is the right person to get the award.Yours faithfullyWang Hai 答案第一卷（60分）一.（20分）15 BCBBA 6-10 D AABB11-15 ACCDA 二（10分）21-25 DBACD 26-30 AABAD三（30分）31-35 CCDCA 36-40 BDABC41-45 DBBCA第二卷（60分）四 A.1-5 hospital, below,repeat,failed, bottles cloudy,carefully,planning,ninth,visitorsB.6-10. celebrate, exercises, special, important, energyC.11-15. is sleeping, decided,stays, will give/is going to give, will invent五 1. No,could 2,When ,begin 3. What, be 4.told ,something 5. Did ,do六、1. It was very hot./Hot.2.She was eight years old./ Eight years old./ Eight.3.He wanted to buy an ice cream./ An ice cream.4.Because he knew he was wrong./ Because the girl told the truth.5.Six dollars.七、略