2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练(5)(II).doc

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2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练(5)(II)完形填空。 Andy was born with a developmental disorder. The two sidesof his brain were not _1_ normally together. The right side of his _2_ could not municate with the left. At the age of three, it was _3_ for him to walk, speak, and play. He could only echo (重复) back a few words, and walked _4_ while someone held each of his hands. Then came the _5_. He attended an allday center where he _6_ every unimaginable treatment. He struggled, sometimes in _7_ , to get stronger. Andy hated it when his parents would _8_ him there in the mornings. However, they _9_against all oddsthat he would grow up to live a _10_, healthy life. They believed it for themselves, and for Andy.It _11_. Today Andy is a successful 13yearold high school student and has won the gold medal for his math petition. His _12_ has been nothing short of a wonder. He receives special help with a few things, but _13_ his friends in all the activities he loves. Andy overcame a lot of _14_ to move from adversity (逆境) to victory. Ask yourself:“What are the seeds of _15_ hidden in my struggles today? If I get up when I _16_, what will that make possible tomorrow?” “Overnight success” is the _17_ of years of tenacity (坚韧)and continued _18_. Victory is possible for those who never give in to whatever bad _19_ to them. Theyll find the path to their dream. _20_, they will accept adversities as universities that will foster (促进) strength, growth, and skills to attract the victory they seek.安迪从小患有疾病。他在三岁时,连走路、讲话和玩耍都很困难。后来通过与疾病进行难以想像的搏斗,终于取得了成功。 1. A. touched B. used C. mixed D. joined答案:D安迪的左脑和右脑没有正常的衔接(joined)。 2. A. ear B. body C. foot D. shoulder答案:B安迪的右半边身体(body)不能与左边的相通。 3. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. funny答案:A安迪在三岁时,连走路、讲话和玩耍都很困难(difficult)。 4. A. fast B. strangely C. strongly D. slowly答案:D安迪只能重复别人说的几个词,只能在别人扶着他的双手时,他才能慢慢地(slowly)行走。 5. A. power B. attention C. struggles D. failures答案:C下文是安迪与疾病作斗争(struggles)的描述。由本段第三句可知应选C。 6. A. watched B. followed C. received D. enjoyed答案:C安迪在一个全天的康复中心接受(received)多种难以想像的治疗。 7. A. tears B. smiles C. excitement D. disappointment答案:A由下一句中的hated推测,安迪与病魔作斗争的过程是艰难的,有时候是含着眼泪的(tears)。8. A. make B. leave C. forget D. put答案:B安迪讨厌他的父母每天上午把他留在(leave)康复中心。9. A. doubted B. believedC. guessed D. imagined答案:B下一句中的believed对此空有提示。10. A. lovely B. richC. normal D. colorful答案:C安迪的父母相信,不管怎样,安迪会长大并过上正常(normal)而健康的生活。11. A. paid off B. set outC. ran out D. went off答案:A由本句之后的内容可知,安迪与疾病作斗争的努力收到了效果。pay off得到预料的结果;获得成功。12. A. story B. problem C. experience D. progress答案:D安迪的进步(progress)完全是个奇迹。nothing short of简直是。13. A. sees B. visitsC. invites D. joins答案:D安迪与朋友一起参加(joined)各种他喜欢的活动。join sb. in sth.与某人在一起做。14. A. objects B. enemiesC. habits D. difficulties答案:D安迪克服了许多困难(difficulties)从逆境走向了成功。15. A. flower B. spiritC. strength D. pride答案: C你可以问问自己,在今天的斗争中,你力量(strength)的源泉是什么?16. A. lose B. fail C. fall D. stop答案:C如果你跌倒(fall)后马上站起来,你今后会怎么样?17. A. mark B. resultC. symbol D. sign答案:B安迪的成功的例子告诉我们,这是他努力的结果(result)。18. A. learning B. takingC. offering D. resisting答案:A多年的坚韧不拔和不断学习(learning)。19. A. related B. happenedC. appealed D. referred答案:B那些无论发生(happened)什么不幸都决不妥协的人,才有可能成功。20. A. However B. OtherwiseC. Besides D. Rather答案:A他们会找到梦想之路,然而(However)他们也会把逆境当成大学。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项. Culture shock is a plex topic, but Im a simple man with simple perspectives. So my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.When I _36_ my life in China I was often filled with frustration and _37_over the way things were. Things were seen as clearly “_38_” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. Afterwards I came to _39_different ways of doing things _40_still saw my own ways as superior.My views were still heavily colored by _41_and I often accepted situations I felt _42_by simply coining the phrase Thats China, _43_ China was a backward country that simply didnt do things correctly. Finally, _44_, I came to understand and appreciate the new _45_ and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the_46_.For example, fish is never _47_ with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “Ugh! I cant eat this! The fish is _48_at me saying, Youre a _49_ man. Take this off the table,” to “Ill let my friends enjoy, but Ill just stick with the other_50_,” and to Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball?It is not the same with every westerner, and some take _51_ than others to go through the three stages. It all depends on how _52_ you are and how tightly you _53_to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China _54_ I finally appreciate the new culture. Now, Im more _55_in China than in my own country.36. A. ended B. began C. continued D. enjoyed37. A. curiosity B. fear C. purpose D. anger38. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. smooth39. A. find B. use C. accept D. refuse40. A. or B. but C. while D. so41. A. preferences B. references C. facts D. standards42. A. necessary B. important C. nervous D. stupid43. A. mentioning B. saying C. meaning D. referring44. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. thus45. A. character B. personality C. revolution D. culture46. A. locals B. foreigners C. researchers D. citizens47. A. bought B. sold C. served D. separated48. A. glancing B. laughing C. shouting D. staring49. A. kind B. cruel C. brave D. unique50. A. fishes B. vegetables C. dishes D. soups51. A. more B. less C. further D. longer52. A. adaptable B. considerable C. dependable D. enjoyable53. A. get B. hold C. catch D. insist54. A. since B. as C. before D .when55. A. anxious B. weled C. fortable D. miserable【参考答案】3640. BDACB 41-45 ADCBD 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 DABCC完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”,which was to make us more _1_the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to “_2_ a disability”for several hours one Sunday.Some members,_3_,chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore soundblocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩)Just sitting in the wheelchair was a_4_experience.I had never considered before how_5_it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down,my _6_made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not_7_.Then I wondered where to put my_8_.It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into_9_.I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of_10_for several hours.For disabled people,“adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的)_11_.I tried to find a_12_position and thought it might be restful,_13_kind of nice,to be_14_around for a while.Looking around,I_15_I would have to handle the thing myself!My hands started to ache as I_16_the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the_17_of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)_18_task.My wheelchair experiment was soon_19_.It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the_20_,both physical and mental,that disabled people must overe.1Acurious about Binterested inCaware of Dcareful with解析考查形容词短语辨析。句意:“Sensitivity Sunday”活动的目的是让我们了解残疾人所面对的问题。make sb. aware of使某人意识到;curious about对好奇。答案C2A.cure Bprevent Cadopt Danalyze解析考查动词辨析。句意:一个周日,我们被要求用残疾人的方式生活几个小时。adopt采用,符合语境。cure治疗;prevent防止;analyze分析。答案C3A.instead Bstrangely Cas usual Dlike me解析句意:有些人像我一样选择了轮椅。根据下文可知作者选择了坐轮椅的方式来体验残疾人的生活。答案D4A.learning Bworking Csatisfying Drelaxing解析考查形容词辨析。句意:仅坐在轮椅上是一种令人感到放松的体验。relaxing令人感到放松的;satisfying令人感到满意的。答案D5A.convenient Bawkward Cboring Dexciting解析考查形容词。句意:我以前从来没有意识到操作轮椅是多么笨拙的事情。awkward笨拙的,不方便的;convenient方便的;boring烦人的。答案B6A.height Bforce Cskill Dweight解析考查名词辨析。句意:我刚一坐上去,自身的重量使得轮椅动起来了。weight重量;height高度;force(武力)力量;skill技巧。答案D7A.locked Brepaired Cpowered Dgrasped解析考查动词辨析。句意:轮子没有上锁(轮椅都有锁止功能)。(were) locked上锁;(were) repaired被修理;(were) powered被驱动;(were) grasped被抓住。答案A8A.hands Bfeet Ckeys Dhandles解析句意:我不知道该把脚放在哪里。根据下句中footrest(搁脚板)可知答案。答案B9A.place Baction Cplay Deffect解析考查固定短语。句意:我花了好长时间才把金属的搁脚板弄好。get sth. into place把放到合适的位置;action行动;effect影响,效果。答案A10A.operation Bmunication Ctransportation Dproduction解析考查名词辨析。句意:我开始不安地看着我接下来几个小时内唯一的交通工具。transportation运输工具,此处指轮椅;operation操作,手术;munication 交流;production产品。答案C11A.exploration Beducation Cexperiment Dentertainment解析考查名词辨析。句意:对于残疾人来说,用轮椅却不是一个临时性的试验。语境为:作者在体验残疾人使用轮椅的生活,而残疾人却要一直都使用轮椅。experiment试验;exploration勘探;education教育;entertainment娱乐。答案C12A.flexible Bsafe Cstarting Dfortable解析考查形容词辨析。句意:我想找一个舒服的地方。fortable舒适的;根据句中restful(宁静的,安静的)一词可知答案。flexible灵活的;safe安全的。答案D13A.yet Bjust Cstill Deven解析考查副词。句意:甚至是被推着到处走走也好。语境为:作者想让别人推着自己走。even表示意义递进由自己找个舒服的地方到找个人推着自己走。答案D14A.shown Bpushed Cdriven Dguided解析考查动词辨析。解析参见上题。be pushed被推着;be shown被带领着参观;be driven被驱赶;be guided被引导。答案B15A.realized Bsuggested Cagreed Dadmitted解析考查动词辨析。句意:环顾四周,我意识到我只能靠自己应对这一切了。realize意识到;suggest建议,暗示;agree同意;admit承认。答案A16A.lifted Bturned Cpressed Dseized解析考查动词。句意:因为要转动(turn)沉重的轮子我的手也开始疼痛起来了。lift举起;press按,压;seize逮住,抓住。答案B17A.path Bposition Cdirection Dway解析考查名词辨析。句意:我开始意识到控制轮椅的方向可不是件容易的事。direction方向;path道路;position位置;way方式。答案C18A.easy Bheavy Cmajor Dextra解析考查形容词辨析。句意参见上题。heavy沉重的;major主要的;extra额外的。答案A19A.forgotten Brepeated Cconducted Dfinished解析考查动词辨析。句意:我的体验很快就结束了。由下一句可知(was)forgotten被遗忘,不符合句意;(was)repeated被重复;(was)conducted被管理,不符合语境。答案D20A.weaknesses Bchallenges Canxieties Dillnesses解析考查名词辨析。句意:几个小时的“残疾”生活只是给了我体验身心被挑战的滋味,而这是残疾人不得不克服的。语境为:作者体验残疾人的生活是一种挑战。challenge挑战;weakness弱点,劣势;anxiety担心;illness疾病。答案B
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