2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选训（1）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选训（1）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years 1 ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English 2 ,began to believe be might 3 this almost magic barrier.It was a cold afternoon on May 6th,1954,when Bannister knew be had a 4 chance. Bannister had been 5 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 6 to him. Describing the 7 later, Bannister said,“On the way to the track the wind blew strongly. As I 8 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 9 now. This was the moment when I made my decision.”“The gun fired. My legs 10 to meet no resistance, as if I was 11 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 12 gave me greater strength. I felt the 13 of a lifetimes had e.”“I was driven on by a 14 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy 15 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 16 could have done in previous years. When I leapt at（冲向）the 17 tape, I fell, almost 18 .“I knew I had done it, even before I 19 the time. The announcement came. Result of the one mileTime, three minutesthe test was 20 in the noise of excitement.”( ) 1.A.passed along B. passed down C. went by D. went over( ) 2.A.coach B .athlete C. captain D. judge( ) 3.A.defeat B. move C. beat D. break( ) 4.A.real B. lucky C. serious D. false( ) 5.Apeting B. training C. fighting D. attending( ) 6.A.eagerness B. pleasure C. relief D. worry( ) 7.A.accident B. event C. issue D. topic( ) 8.A.did up B .made up C. put up D. lined up( ) 9.A.safely B. heavily C. thinly D. gently( )10.A.seemed B. used C. happened D. had( ) 11.A.dragged B. drawn C. pulled D. pushed( ) 12.A.mass B. residents C. crowd D. team( ) 13.A.moment B. period C. while D. date( ) 14.A.concentration B. collection C. bination D. classification( ) 15.A.so B. but C .or D. as( ) 16.A.never B. ever C. even D. still( ) 17.A.starting B. lasting C. finishing D. running( ) 18.A.unconcerned B. unconscious C. unknown D. unnoticed( ) 19.A.offered B .told C. announced D. beard( ) 20.A.stuck B. involved C. lost D. spread36C。as time went by 随着时间的推移。37B 由下文可知,Bannister是一位田径运动员。38D break the barrier 打破这一障碍。39A Bannister知道真正的机会来了。 real 真的，真实的，符合语境。40B 承接上文。Bannister 为此机会一直在进行辛苦的训练。41D 由but 表转折可知，天气状况是他所担心的一件事。42B event指具有重要意义的“历史事件”，也可引申为一般的“重大赛事”。43D line up排队等候；do up包扎,重新整修；收拾齐整make up化妆，虚构；put up搭建，.举起，抬起。44D 根据下文，“这是我下定决心的时刻”可知风现在应该是轻轻地吹拂着。与上文“在去跑道的路上风刮得很猛”形成对比，现在风平静下来，是比赛的好时机。45A 由下文as if 可知，我的双腿看起来没有遇到任何阻力。46D 好像我被一种无形的力量推着往前跑。47C 从上文noise可知，应该是人群中发出来的呼声。crowd n.人群, 群众,一伙48A 我感到一生中期盼的时刻来了，moment时刻。49C 由下文fear and pride可知，应用bination。50B 根据语境“我已经用光身体所有的能量，但我还在同样地奔跑。”，可知此处应为转折的逻辑关系。51A 与首段首句相呼应，可知：以前从来没有人打破这一纪录。52C the finishing tape终点线，为固定短语。53B 从文章的语境可知，此处应用unconscious意为“无知觉，毫无意识”。54D 在我听到时间之前我就知道我做到了。55C be lost in sth沉浸在；消失在之中。 该句话意为“其他的人沉浸在兴奋的欢呼声当中”。完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Even though it was only October，my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more_36_ waiting for the final school bell. Upon its_37_ everyone would run for their coats and go home，everyone except David.David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often_38_ what kind of home life David had，and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so_39_for the cold winter months without a coat，boots，or gloves. But something made David_40_.I can still remember he was always_41_a smile and willing to help. He always_42_ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much.He_43_ just simply smile and ask what else he could do，then thank me for letting him stay and slowly_44_ home.Weeks passed and the_45_ over the ing Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of_46_ before the holiday break. I smiled in_47_ as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David_48_ standing by my desk.“I have something for you，”he said and_49_from behind his back a small box._50_ it to me，he said anxiously，“Open it.” I took the box from him，thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my_51_ I saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said，“The box is nice，David，but its_52_.”“Oh，no. It isnt.” said David.” Its full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”Tears filled my eyes_53_ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given_54_ to. After that Christmas，David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning_55_the little empty box set on my desk.36A.anxious Bcourageous Cserious Dcautious37A.warning Bringing Ccalling Dyelling38A.scolded Bwondered Crealized Dlearned39. A.modestly Bnaturally Cinaccurately Dinappropriately40A.popular Bupset Cspecial Dfunny41A.expressing Bdelivering Cwearing Dsharing42A.practised Bwandered Cstudied Dstayed43A.would Bshould Cmight Dcould44A.aim at Bturn to Cput off Dhead for45A.argument Bexcitement Cmovement Djudgment46A.school Byear Ceducation Dprogram 47A.relief Breturn Cvain Dcontrol48A.weakly Bsadly Cquietly Dhelplessly49A.searched Bfound Craised Dpulled50A.Holding BHanding CSending DLeaving51A.delight Bexpectation Cappreciation Dsurprise52A.cheap Bempty Cuseless Dimproper53A.as Buntil Cbecause Dthough54. A.advice Bsupport Cattention Dmand55A.from Bbehind Cover Dtowards【参考答案】完型 36-40 ABBDC 41-45CDADB 46-50AACDB 51-55DBACB完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。That holiday morning I didnt have to attend school. Usually, on holiday, Mother 36 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, 37 , I felt like getting up early.I stood by my window overlooking the 38 , having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something 39 in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 40 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 41 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He 42 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 43 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.Several thoughts 44 my mind as I watched him work. He wasnt well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a (an) 45 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 46 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 47 with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, 48 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then 49 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby. There was a noticeable touch of 50 in the way he seemed to be doing things 51 the windscreen(挡风玻璃)，then standing back to admire it; scrubbing(擦净)the wheels and 52 , standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.It was a 53 to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a 54 if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt 55 of myself. Young as I amjust sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.36. A. forces B. allowsC. causesD. forbids37. A. otherwise B. therefore C. howeverD. besides38. A. parking lot B. bus stop C. school D. market39. A. interesting B. surprising C. awfulD. useful40. A. noticedB. recognized C. calledD. assisted41. A. back B. handle C. wheelD. seat42. A. searched B. left C. movedD. wandered43. A. stopped B. started C. intendedD. finished44. A. crossed B. slippedC. disturbed D. inspired45. A. attractive B. shinyC. simpleD. expensive46. A. repairmen B. businessmen C. driversD. cyclists47. A. busy B. content C. careful D. bored48. A. waving B. looking C. laughing D. pointing49. A. about B. for C. with D. like50. A. worry B. respect C. sympathy D. pride 51. A. cleaning B. fixing C. replacingD. covering52. A. still B. yet C. againD. soon53. A. lesson B. subject C. skillD. fact54. A. business B. living C. successD. right55. A. tired B. doubtful C. fearfulD. ashamed参考答案：-完形填空36-40 BCADA 41-45 BCDAC 46-50 DBACD 51-55 ACABD完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 31 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would bee a victim of the consumer society, I 32 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 33 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 34 have done. Life has bee hopelessly 35 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 36 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 37 at the other end of the town. I was 38 that this simple vehicle could let me 39 long distances in a fairly short time. But how 40 did I really go?Since I hated to be 41 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 42 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 43 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a 44 without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were 45 to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 46 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.“You cant leave the back part 47 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 48 the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel 49 on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to 50 the offer.“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.31. A. adultB. humanC. consumerD. bachelor32. A. eventuallyB. immediatelyC. reluctantlyD. gratefully33. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. Unless34. A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. could35. A. boringB. plicatedC. stressfulD. tough36. A. naturalB. mysteriousC. plexD. unique37. A. gave upB. broke downC. calmed downD. ended up38. A. amazedB. amusedC. confusedD. concerned39. A. marchB. driveC. coverD. measure40. A. farB. longC. fastD. deep41. A. unreliableB. impracticalC. unpreparedD. inaccurate42. A. fixB. checkC. repairD. lay43. A. sworeB. addedC. repliedD. concluded44. A. pencilB. forkC. boxD. cake45. A. distributedB. convertedC. appliedD. attached46. A. shapesB. sizesC. functionsD. models47. A. looseB. blankC. bareD. inplete48. A. besideB. beforeC. belowD. behind49. A. sickB. hungryC. hotD. thirsty50. A. considerB. withdrawC. makeD. resist参考答案：-完形填空31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A