2019-2020年高中英语 Unit4 Cyberspace Section Ⅳ知能演练 北师大版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit4 Cyberspace Section 知能演练 北师大版必修2.品句填词1If Bill_(tell) me yesterday, I should know what to do now.2Without electricity human life_(be) quite different today.3Jane_(be) prettier, but she doesnt care much about her clothes.4If you want to watch this film，I_(buy)two tickets.5If my brother_(be) here, everything would be better.6He_(give) you more help, but he was so busy at that time.7If he_(e), he will bring his violin.8If you had taken the medicine yesterday，you_(be) well now.9If Id left sooner，I_(be) on time.10If it_(rain) again，what else could we do?答案：1.had told2.would be3.could be4.will buy5were6.would have given7es8.would be9would have been10.should rain/were to rain/rained.阅读理解The Internet is not perfect.There are many problems with it. The Internet is not organized.There is no one in charge of the Internet.It is sometimes difficult to find what you are looking for.It is also easy to get the wrong information on the “Net” Some businessmen cheat people on the Internet.Internet thieves can steal credit card numbers.Some advertisers send spam to email boxes.Email boxes are often filled with these unwanted advertisements.Illegal businesses can operate on the Internet.These businesses sell Xrated materials，cigarettes and alcohol to teenagers. The Internet has websites with information about making bombs，breaking the law and terrorism. Criminals can fool people，especially children，in chat rooms.They can spread poisonous information and attack new members. The Internet is the greatest advance in munication since human emerged.But it can also be like a dark alley in a dangerous part of town.Parents need to set parental controls on their children when they use the Internet.This will keep some of the bad materials away from their children. The Internet can be dangerous to puters，too.Some people who have evil intentions enjoy causing problems for other people they dont even know.They create puter viruses.A puter can get viruses by downloading a program that has a virus in it.Some viruses e by email. A virus can destroy the data a person has saved in puter files.A virus can cause a puter to crash.A virus can also reproduce itself！It can send copies of itself to everyone on a persons email address list.Then these peoples puters will have the same problems and cant work normally!【解题导语】本文主要讲述了网络给人们的工作及生活带来的不利影响。1The underlined word“spam”in the third paragraph means _AlettersBproductsCuseless information Dpoisonous information解析：选C。词义猜测题。该段最后一句说邮箱中充满了人们根本不需要的广告，由此可以推断出广告商向人们的邮箱中发送一些无用的信息。2Why can illegal businesses operate on the Internet?ABecause there is no one in charge of the Internet.BBecause some people like to buy banned products on the Internet.CBecause Xrated materials，cigarettes，alcohol and so on can be sold well on the Internet.DBecause people who operate businesses on the Internet are criminals.解析：选A。细节理解题。文中列举了网络给人们带来的不利之处，而所有这些都是由网络的无人管理引起的。3Parental controls are needed when children use the Internet because _Achildren cant use the puters wellBchildren may damage the putersCthe Internet is always unsafe for the childrenDpoisonous information may have a bad effect on children解析：选D。细节理解题。由第七段内容可知，孩子们上网时父母实行有效控制可以使他们远离一些不好的信息。4We can infer from the passage that the key to solving the problems with the Internet is _Ato improve the putersBto improve peoples moral levelCto order people not to use the InternetDto find a medicine to kill puter viruses解析：选B。推理判断题。本文主要讲述了网络给人们的工作及生活带来的不利影响，而这些影响都是人为造成的，因此解决网络问题的关键是提高人们的道德水平。BLocated 40 miles northeast of San Diego，California，Valley Center has more than 27 square miles of countryside beauty and 21，000 acres of agricultural land.Along with the activities mentioned here，the Chamber of merce website (vcchamber) lists a large number of outings for your family to enjoy：Palomar Mountain Observatory，Lakes Wohlford，Hodges and Henshaw，Sengme Oaks Water Park，and Pala Mission.Bates Nut Farm 15954 Woods Valley Rd.batesnutfarm.biz7607493333 Most people would agree that no visit to Valley Center would be plete without a stop at Bates Nut Farm.Gilbert and Beatrice Bates founded the farm in 1921.The farm has a picnic area and a large store full of nuts，candies and treats.Kids can feed farm animals，and in the fall，find pumpkins along with many fun，seasonal activities for the family.The place，which started out as a nut farm，is now home to many familyfriendly events throughout the year like car shows and music festivals.Valley Center Wellness Spa28714 Valley Center Rd.valleycenterwellnessspa7607515303 The Valley Center Wellness Spa invites you to experience some of the special spa(温泉疗养) treatments in a private environment.Spagoers can enjoy facials and skin treatments at this spa owned by Jana Limon.Keys Creek Lavender Farm12460 Keys Creek Rd.kclfarm7607420523 San Diego Countys lavender (薰衣草) farm has eight acres of lavender fields.Open during harvest timeMay through Juneit offers lavender picking.English high teas and workshops.Open daily from 9 am to 5 pm.Valley Center Western Days28246 Lilac Rd.westerndays.org7607498041 Each May，the weeklong series of events kicks off with the Western Days Parade，the Valley Center Stampede Rodeo，and an evening musical performance.You can enjoy the fun and meet some new friends here.【解题导语】本文是介绍Valley Center这个旅游景点的相关信息，属于一则广告。5If you want to go somewhere for a picnic，you may call _A7607420523 B7607498041C7607493333 D7607515303解析：选C。细节理解题。在Bates Nut Farm 的介绍中由The farm has a picnic area and a large store full of nuts，candies and treats.可知这个农场有提供野餐的地方。故选C。6What can one do in Keys Creek Lavender Farm?APick lavender. BWatch car shows.CFeed farm animals. DHave a lavender spa.解析：选A。细节理解题。Keys Creek Lavender Farm介绍里由it offers lavender picking可知它能够提供lavender picking。故选A。7One can enjoy live music in_ABates Nut Farm & Valley Center Wellness SpaBValley Center Wellness Spa & Keys Creek Lavender FarmCKeys Creek Lavender Farm&Valley Center Western DaysDValley Center Western Days &Bates Nut Farm解析：选D。细节理解题。由Bates Nut Farm 介绍中的The place.is now home to many familyfriendly events throughout the year like.music festivals.和Valley Center Western Days介绍中的and an evening musical performance可知二者都提供音乐欣赏。故选D。8Where can we probably find the text?AIn a story guide.BIn a music book.CIn a history textbook.DIn a travel magazine.解析：选D。推理判断题。A是一则故事导引，应该属于趣味性故事的书籍；B为音乐书籍，应该描述的是音乐方面的内容；C为历史课本，讲述的应该是历史而不是旅游景点；D为旅游杂志，介绍旅游。这篇文章是介绍旅游景点的一则广告，最大可能来自于旅游杂志。故选D。课时作业4(B卷).阅读理解AIts Pigs HometownThe story happened during the Second World War.An old man lived in a small town of Germany.He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked.After the war had begun，his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights.The old man was very sad.He didnt have enough food and was often hungry.And nobody helped him and he didnt know how to go on living.It was a very cold winter night.The old man couldnt go to sleep.He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen.He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor.The next morning he had to beg from door to door.He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village，but the villagers were all poor and couldnt give him anything.He was too hungry to go to another village.He thought hard and found a way.He came to a police station and called out，“Hitler is a foolish pig！”Out came an old policeman at once.He took the old man into a room，gave him some bread and a cup of tea.Then he said，“Dont say so in our village，sir！”“Im sorry，sir，” said the old man.“I dont know its Hitlers hometown.” “No，no，sir，” the policeman said in a hurry.“Its pigs hometown！”【解题导语】本文表面上看来是一个幽默，实际上是表现出了人们对希特勒的憎恶。1The old mans sons joined the army because _Athey were all strongBthey loved their countryCthey wanted to be fullDthey had to do so解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第一段.his sons were all made to join the army这里用了made说明his sons并不是自愿去的，因此应该选 D。2The old man was sad because _Ahis three sons had to join the armyBhis three sons lost their lives during the warChe lived in the small town aloneDhe had neither food nor clothes解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段.his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights 可知应该选 B。3The villagers didnt give the old man any food because _Athey werent kindheartedBhis sons were in the armyCthey were also hungryDthey hated him 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句.but the villagers were all poor and couldnt give him anything 可知答案为 C。4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe old policeman would send the old man into prison.BThe old policeman hated Hitler，too.CThe old policeman thought Hitler was better than pigs.DThe old man found a friend at the police station.解析：选B。推理判断题。根据Then he said “Dont say so in our village，sir！”和 the policeman后面讲的话可知，他也不喜欢希特勒，因此选B。BTeacher John Wise and his wife Doreen who emigrated_to_Tasmania 12 years ago，decided to revisit England and see the world on the way by motor cycle. After driving 10，000 miles overland without even a puncture(停顿)，they arrived in England in June. They left Tasmania in January and now plan to stay for two months at Taunton，Somerset，where Mr.Wises mother lives on Hamilton Road. Mr.Wise，46，once a science teacher at Askwith Middle School in Taunton and his wife，who has three daughters，went to Hobart，Tasmania，in 1961. For their return world trip Mr.Wise took a years unpaid leave.“We didnt have any spares with us，” said Mr.Wise，“We just put our trust in ourselves and the machines.” So far the journey on a BM.W.R50 has gone through Australia，New Zealand，Asia and India，another 14，000 miles.They expect their final bill to be about 1，000.【解题导语】本文讲述的是一对夫妇骑摩托车周游世界的故事。5The underlined phrase “emigrated to Tasmania” in Paragraph 1 most likely means “_” Avisited Tasmania Bleft Tasmania Cleft their own country in order to go and live in Tasmania Dspent their holiday in Tasmania解析：选C。词义猜测题。由文章第四段中的his wife，.went to Hobart，Tasmania，in 1961 可以推知答案为C。6Their journey to England from Tasmania _Awas very long and tiringBtook about five monthsCtook about two monthsDlasted a year解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第二段they arrived in England in June和第三段They left Tasmania in January.可知B最佳。7Their journey to Tasmania from England will be _ Amore expensive than the journey from Tasmania to England Bquicker than the journey from Tasmania to England Clonger than the journey from Tasmania to England Dmore exciting and interesting解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第二段After driving 10，000 miles overland.以及倒数第一段another 14，000 miles等关键词，可知回程比来程要远。8The total cost of their journey is expected to be about _ each.A500 B750C1，000 D250解析：选A。推理判断题。根据They expect their final bill to be about 1，000 可以推算每一个人平均费用约合500英镑。.书面表达你的英语老师在上课时让你们根据下表制作一个网页，向外国朋友介绍我国四川省的情况。 省份四川省位置中国的西南部 省会成都景点有众多的名胜古迹，其中著名的有：1九寨沟：位于四川西北，以湖最为出名，湖水清澈见底。2都江堰水利工程(the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project)，建于2 000多年前，至今仍发挥着作用。特点1.气候宜人，交通住宿便利；2以各式各样的麻辣小吃著名；3每年吸引数百万的国内外游客。要求：1文章要包括以上所有要点，可以适当增加细节，以使文章连贯；2词数：100左右。开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。Today I will tell you some information about Sichuan Province._One possible version：Today_I_will_tell_you_some_information_about_Sichuan_Province.Sichuan Province, whose capital city is Chengdu, lies in the southwest of China and covers an area of about 485，000 square kilometers.It is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many worldfamous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, whose water is so clear that you can see the bottom of them.Another attraction is the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, which was built over 2，000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today.The nice weather, convenient transportation and the variety of famous hot food can also make your trip even more enjoyable.Every year millions of tourists from home and abroad e to Sichuan for a visit.Wele to Sichuan Province.