2019-2020年高中英语 Module 1 Our body and healthy habits同步复习练习3 外研版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Module 1 Our body and healthy habits同步复习练习3 外研版必修2.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Smoking can cause l_cancer.2These medicines can only be bought on_(处方)3He ate so hurriedly that something caught in his_(咽喉)4It is not a good idea to drink on an empty s_.5She was taken to hospital, suffering from_(肺炎)6If you feel nervous, try to calm down by b_deeply.7The t_has risen by 5 degrees.8The_(可怕的)thing is not knowing how it happened.9It is said that cancer doesnt show a_(症状)in its early stage.答案：1.lung2.prescription3.throat4.stomach5.pneumonia6.breathing7.temperature8.awful9.symptom.短语翻译1休班_2发高烧 _3卧床 _4干得不错 _5对着迷 _6保持健康 _7有助于 _8开处方 _9受伤 _10吸收 _11躺下 _12出声；噪音 _答案：1.be off work2.have got a high temperature3.stay in bed4.well done5.be crazy about6.stay healthy7.contribute to8.make/write a prescription9.get/be hurt10take in11.lie down12.make a noise.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Do you like the soup?Yes, it_delicious.Ais tastingBtastedCtastes Dis tasted答案：C解析：taste表示“尝起来”时是系动词。2Will you go to the museum tomorrow?I will if I_no visitors.Ahave Bshall haveCwill have Dam having答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句中谓语动词用一般现在时替代将来时。3I feel a bit hungry. I think I_something to eat.Aam going to have Bwill haveCshall have Dhave答案：B解析：用will表示说话时才决定要做的事情。4She has to_her little son and get everything ready for lunch before going to work.Awear BdressCput on Dget up答案：B解析：dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”；wear与put on后均接衣服；get up“起床”。5If you_a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.Ae along Be acrossCe around to De about答案：B解析：e across“偶然发现；偶然遇到”；e along“进展”；e around to“短暂访问”；e about“发生”。6_good, this kind of hams sells well.ATo taste BTastedCTasting DBeing tasted答案：C解析：taste是系动词，无被动结构，故用现在分词形式作原因状语。7How is Dennis getting along with his work?Well, he could always_a new idea for increasing sales.Ae up with Be aboutCget away with Dget up答案：A解析：e up with“想出；提出”；e about“发生”；get away with“偷走”；get up“起床”。8Everyone thinks that the film is_more interesting than the one you saw last week.Afairly BquiteCquite a lot Drather too答案：C解析：quite a lot可修饰比较级，相当于much。另外三项都不可以修饰比较级。9I wonder if he_us, but I think we will be able to finish the work ahead of time if he_us.Awill help; helps Bhelps; helpCwill help; help Dhelps; will help答案：A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句意为“是否”，从句应用将来时态；第二个if引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。10At this time tomorrow_over the Atlantic.Awere going to fly Bwell be flyingCwell fly Dwere to fly答案：B解析：将来进行时表示按计划将要在某个时间点或段发生的动作。.完形填空(xx重庆)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。People often fall ill because of me. _1_， they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own _2_ . A tired person may get _3_， especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in _4_ is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the airconditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though_5_， he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.I seized this golden chance to_6_him. He reacted, trying to_7_me, but I was already_8_deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打喷嚏)and his nose was running. _9_he put on some warm clothes, it didnt work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept _10_ him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but _11_.The next day he couldnt go to_12_. He had lost his appetite and was not as _13_ as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his _14_.For two days he was _15_by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the_16_， I knew I had to_17_him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. _18_， it was my turn to feel _19_ now, for his defense system was starting an allout attack against me. I became _20_ and finally my time was over.Do you know what I am?主旨大意：本文为记叙文。全文用拟人的手法。第一人称的口气记叙了感冒是如何发生又如何被治愈的。1A.Therefore BBesidesCHowever DThen答案：C解析：由下面的hardly可知上下句应为转折关系。2A.business BresponsibilityCexcuse Dfault答案：D解析：人们生病主要是自己的“错误”造成的，因此D为最佳选项。3A.punished Bblamed Ccaught Dkilled答案：C解析：get caught“被困住；遇到；碰上”，此处表达“染上病”之意。4A.temperature BseasonCplace Dcondition答案：A解析：“气温”突然变化是得病的另一个原因。5A.excited BhurtClate Dtired答案：D解析：踢了两个小时足球，当然应该是“累了”。6A.injure BbotherCattack Ddestroy答案：C解析：injure“伤害”；bother“打扰”；attack“袭击”；destory“破坏”。句意为“我抓住这个有利机会向他发起进攻”。喻指“感冒病毒侵袭病人”。7A.get on with Bget rid ofCput up with Dtake hold of答案：B解析：get on with“与相处”；get rid of“排除；去掉(remove)”，put up with“容忍”；take hold of“抓住”。句意为“他(病人)想把疾病赶走”，故B正确。8A.reproducing BwaitingChiding Ddisappearing答案：A解析：reproduce“再生；繁殖”合乎语境。9A.Since BOnceCWhether DAlthough答案：D解析：(病情很严重)“虽然”穿上温暖的衣服也不管用。10A.reminding BupsettingCforting Dinfluencing答案：B解析：upset“扰乱；使不安”。他的喉咙痛，这使他很不舒服。因此B正确。11A.escaped BsucceededCregretted Dfailed答案：D解析：由but可知应用failed。12A.bed BworkCschool Dhospital答案：C解析：(因病)第二天没能去上学，故用school。13A.peaceful BafraidCactive Dhappy答案：C解析：因为生病，没有食欲，也不象以前那样活跃(active)了。14A.recovery BdevelopmentCstudy Dgrowth答案：A解析：recovery“康复”；合乎句意。15A.protected BnursedCscolded Daffected答案：B解析：protect“保护”；nurse“护理”；scold“责骂”；affect“影响”。由句意可知应选择B项。16A.loss BoperationCpressure Dmovement答案：C解析：随着病人抵抗力的增强，我(感冒)开始有“压力感”了。17A.leave BcatchCforget Dbeat答案：A解析：由上下文可知，病人康复“病魔”就得离开病人。18A.Uncertainly BUnsuccessfullyCUnusually DUnfortunately答案：D解析：unfortunately“不幸地是”。19A.painful BdisappointedCnervous Dashamed答案：A解析：生病的时候是病人痛苦，现在病人康复了，当然是轮到我“痛苦”了。20A.bigger BweakerCsmaller Dstronger答案：B解析：“病人的防御功能开始全方位的还击我，我变得越来越弱小。”由句意可知B正确。.阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。I dont think there is anything wrong with your blood. The key to your problem is long nap (打盹，小睡)after dinner. If you didnt sleep for hours during the early part of the evening, you would be more ready to sleep at bedtime.If you didnt nap after dinner, you would not want to stay up so late, and you would not feel the need to take a sleeping pill. The pill is still working in your system when you get up in the morning. This helps account for the fact that you feel tired all day.You should get out of the habit of sleeping during the evening. Right after your evening meal，engage in some sort of physical activitya sport such as bowling, perhaps. Or get together with friends for an evening of cards and conversation. Then go to bed at your usual time or a little earlier, and you should be able to get a good nights rest without taking a pill.If you can get into the habit of spending your evenings this way, I am sure you will feel less tired during the day. At first it may be hard for you to go to sleep without taking a pill. If so, get up and watch television or do some jobs around your house until you feel sleepy. If you fall asleep and then wake up a few hours later, get up but do not take a sleeping pill. Read a while or listen to the radio, and make yourself a few hours sleep that night, you will feel better in the morning than you usually feel after taking a pill. The next night you will be really to sleep at an earlier hour.The most important thing is to avoid taking that nap right after dinner and avoid taking pills.1According to the writer, it is difficult for you to go to sleep because _Ayou get the habit of staying up lateByou havent taken sleeping pillsCyou sleep for hours after dinnerDyou fail to do some exercises答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第一段的第二、三句可知。2Which of the following is NOT true if you want to get out of the habit of sleeping during the evening?AGo to bed earlier than usual.BTalk with friends after dinner.CStay with friends after dinner.DDo some physical labor.答案：D解析：细节理解题。由第二段可知，只有D项没有提到。3You feel tired all day probably because _.Ayou take sleeping pillsByou get up too early in the morningCyou stay up too lateDyou wake up too frequently at night答案：A解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后两句“The pill is still working in your system when you get up in the morning. This helps account for the fact that you feel tired all day.”可知。account for意为“解释，说明”。.书面表达肥胖(fatness)已经成为危害人们健康的严重问题，中小学生的肥胖趋势更为明显。你们班对此展开讨论。根据不同的观点，写一篇100词左右的短文。1肥胖危害健康，应该节食、锻炼、预防肥胖。已经超重的，应该采取措施减肥。2中学生长身体的时候，减肥会影响身体发育，也会影响学习，因此应该顺其自然。_参考范文：Fatness is one of the serious problems which have a bad effect on our health. And at present the situation in the teenagers is even worse. As to this, a discussion was carried out in our class.Some students think fatness does harm to our health, so it is necessary to be on a diet and take suitable exercise to prevent it. Those who are overweight should take measures to lose weight to be healthy.But others have a different opinion. They say losing weight will be bad for the teenagers during their growth course, as well as their studies. So there is no doubt to leave it as it is.