2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题B 含答案.doc

xxxx第二学期高二英语期末试题BI.听力:(20%)第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What address is the woman looking for?A.1060 English Street.B.6014 Eleventh Street.C.1660 Eighth Street.2. What is the man used to?A. Not wearing a hat in winter.B. Going out on cold autumn days.C. Wearing a hat throughout the year.3. Who is the tallest?A. Tom.B. Jim.C. The man.4. When is the woman leaving?A. At 10:00 this morning.B. At 5:00 this afternoon.C. At 5:00 tomorrow morning.5. What does the man have for breakfast?A. Milk only.B. Milk and toast.C. Milk and eggs.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a hotel.7. How much does the man tip the woman?A. $ 1.70.B. $ 1.30.C. $ 0.70.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What did the woman do on Friday?A. She took a trip in the desert with her family.B. She took part in a field trip with her classmates.C. She went on vacation inCaliforniaby herself.9. What does the woman think ofDeath Valley?A. It is better than the man thinks.B. It is not a good place for camping.C. It is too cold at night.10. What do we know about the man?A. He attended the math class on Friday.B. He likes the rocks very much.C. He showed no interest in the womans trip.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why didnt the man see Lily at lunchtime?A. She didnt have lunch at all.B. She was busy preparing for the exam.C. Her English class didnt finish on time.12. How soon will the exams be?A. In one week.B. In a fortnight.C. In about 4 weeks.13. Whats Toms weakest subject?A. Biology.B. Math.C. English.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is wrong with the television?A. The picture is not clear.B. There is no sound.C. It cant be turned on.15. How long is the warranty for the television?A. Two years.B. Two months.C. Two days.16. What does the man agree to do in the end?A. Give the money back to the woman.B. Give the woman a new TV set.C. Check the television and make it work properly.17. Why is the woman surprised?A. They cant adjust it.B. It is not a new TV.C. The TV is out of warranty.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Which part of the body controls touch?A. Eyes.B. Tongue.C. Skin.19. Which sense is not mentioned in the talk?A. Sense of aching.B. Sense of cold.C. Sense of balance.20. How many senses do people have?A. More than five.B. Only five.C. Less than five.II.选择填空:(15%) 21.My uncle hasnt been able to stop smoking, but at least he has_. A. cut out B. cut down C. cut up D. cut off22.In order to cheat others, some unkind men often _ themselves off as PLA men.A. pass B. take C. make D. dress23. The moment she came back from work, she _ to clean the kitchen thoroughly.A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set up24. Only when you identity has been checked _.A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in25.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _ scenes of my childhood.A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in26.Modern science has given clear evidence _smoking can lead to many diseases.A. what B. which C. that D. where27. Which sport has the most expenses _ training equipment, players personal equipment and uniforms?A. in honor of B. in terms of C. in favour of D. in case of28. A large _ of the hotels ine _ from the visitors to the lake nearby.A. percentage; are B. percentage; is C. percent; are D. percent; is29.Studies show that people are more_to suffer from back problems if they always sit before puter screens for a long hours.A.likely B.possible C.probable D.sure30.Now the people all live a busy_.A.lives B.life C.lively D.lovely31. Mary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.A. worked B. has been working C. had worked D. has worked32. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. taking B. taken C. take D. be taken 33.This house is very old. But it is_great emotional value to my father who spent all his childhood here.A.for B.with C.of D.by34._by the success of his friend, he was bent on seeking his fortune in busy cities.A.Being encouragedB.To be encouragedC.Having encouragedD.Encouraged35. -Lets go to the New Years Eve party, shall we?- I guess it will be fun.A. Forget it! B. No way! C. Why not? D. What for?III.完形填空:(20%)MrJones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals36 first he had no enough money, and then he was marriedHis wife had not wanted him to 37 herAt last his wife 38 to the trip if he allowed her to go, too“But it will be very unfortable,” MrJones 39 her, “ It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent, and it 40 be dangerous”“I dont care,” said his wife, “I want to go with you” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, a refrigerator（电冰箱）which did not need 41 and many other things which would make the trip fortable, and went off to the 42 of AfricaThe first morning, 43 MrJones took his gun and left the tent, he 44 his wife a bell and explained to her , “If you fall in 45 and you need me , 46 this bell and Ill e at once”After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned 47 to the tent“Whats the matter?” he asked“ 48 ” said his wife, “I was only 49 the bell” MrJones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 50 MrJones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “Im 51 I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over by mistake” MrJones returned to his 52 , but soon he heard the 53 once moreThis time, when he got back to his 54 , the tent was burning and MrsJones was lying on the ground, with 55 running from a big cut on her shoulder“Thats better!” said MrsJones“This time the bell had been used correctly!”36AAnd BBut CFor DSo37Aleave Bmiss Cmarry Dcare38Aallowed Bpermitted Csatisfied Dagreed39Atold Badvised Cpersuaded Dwarned40Amay Bought Ccant Dshall41Amoney Belectricity Cforce Dpower42Asouth Bmiddle Ceast Dwest43Awhile Buntil Cbefore Dafter44Agave Bsent Clent Dbought45Ahurry Bsurprise Csafety Ddanger46Ahit Bknock Cbeat Dring47Aagain Bback Cquickly Dhome48ASomething BNothing CNo DNone49Aringing Btrying Cusing Dtesting50Aagain Bonce Cacross Daway51Ahappy Bsorry Ctired Dall right52Awife Btent Ctrip D hunting53Acry Bshot Cbell Dshout54Agarden Bhouse Ccamp Doffice55Awater Btears Cblood DsweatIV.阅读理解(30%)2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题B 含答案Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile (不育的) couples could have children. Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successful. Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow for children and adults suffering from leukemia (白血病). This is expected to be one of the first benefits to e from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer.Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure generelated diseases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind. This new technology promises unprecedented (空前的) advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefits begin. 56Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by _.A. removing the damaged part of the heartB. replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC. repairing the heart with cells cloned from healthy onesD. giving the patients injections of various medicines57.According to the passage, one of the first expected benefits from cloning technology may be in _.A. the treatment of heart attacksB. the bearing of babiesC. the cure of blood diseasesD. the detection of generelated diseases58.Cancer may be cured with the cloning technology by_.A. attacking the diseased cells with healthy onesB. controlling the growth of the cellsC. detecting disordered genes in the cancer cellsD. activating cancer cells by switching them on59.According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloning technology is that _.A. it may be out of human controlB. it has brought about few benefits so farC. people still know little about itD. people are afraid of such technology60.What can we know from the passage about cloning technology?A. Generally speaking, it supports cloning.B. Generally speaking, it is against cloning.C. The passage thinks there are still many problems about cloning technology.D. It is not clear whether the passage is for or against cloning.BOne morning, Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day. Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers (传单), and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Anns son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old.Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys room where Ann found Jack suffering a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent.“If it hadnt e to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died，” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friends son.”Peter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”61What did Tracy do after finding the dog?A. She looked for its owner.B. She gave it to Ann as a gift.C. She sold it to the dollar store.D. She bought some food for it.62How did the dog help save Jack?A. By breaking the door for Ann.B. By leading Ann to Jacks room.C. By dragging Jack out of the room.D. By attending Jack when Ann was out.63What was Anns attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4?A. Sympathetic. B. Doubtful.C. Tolerant. D. Grateful.64For what purpose did Peter call Tracy?A. To help her friends son.B. To interview Tracy.C. To take back his dog.D. To return the flier to her.65What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph?A. It would be given to Odie.B. It would be kept by Anns family.C. It would be returned to Peter.D. It would be taken away by Tracy.C七选五Being a volunteerWhat can you do to help people? The answer isto be a volunteer! _1_Help yourself by helping othersWhen you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. If you are upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down.Lots of people really enjoy volunteering. Doing voluntary work means one important thing: you make a difference in the world. So where do you start? _2_Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. _3_ Find something you all agree on. Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local munity.Invent your own opportunity_4_ You can make and sell products, and donate money to the charity.Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves, like what kinds of things theyre best at. A voluntary job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. _5_ Make a plan to start volunteering today!A. School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for advice.B. Volunteering means spending time helping others.C. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in.D. Why not e?E. So what are you waiting for?F. Kids can e up with their own ways to raise money or provide services needed.G. Clean up a school or other public buildings.V单词拼写:(10%)1.The ship passed through the _ (海峡) between two islands.2.As soon as Id got through _ (海关) I felt at home.3. We must learn to _ (承担) responsibilities.4. It was a pity that my teacher had to _ (退休) early because of her poor health.5. Before the interview, you must fill in an _ (申请) for admission to work.6. The play is an _ (改编本) of a short novel.7. The doctor said that the patient might be_ (不舒服) after her operation.8.The childs_ (啜泣声) gradually died down.9. You can be paid in cash weekly or by check monthly; those are the two_ (可能的选择)10. There are many children in the_ (幼儿园)VI.短文改错:(10%)下面短文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。VII.书面表达:(15%) 高考在即，高三学生目前正处在紧张复习迎考的氛围中。假如你叫李华，是某中学高三学生，面对目前的压力，想和父母说些知心话，请你用英文在你的博客上用书信形式表达出来。主要内容如下：知心话感恩关切鼓励，倾注爱心对父母的期望多交流，使自己保持良好的状态创造条件，给自己提供适时帮助学习打算考生自拟(至少写三点)注意：1.短文需包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2词数：100120。开头已给出， 不计入总词数。Dear Mom and Dad，The annual college entrance examination is around the corner. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a hearttoheart talk with you._ xx第二学期高二英语期末B答题卡班级： 姓名： 成绩：I.听力:(20%)15_ 610_ 1115_1620_II.单项选择:(15%)2125 _ 2630 _31 35 III.完形填空:(20%)3640 _4145 _4650 _5155 _IV.阅读理解(30%)5660 6165 15_V.单词拼写:(10%)1._2._3._4. _ 5._6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9._10. VI.短文改错:(10%)My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!VII.书面表达:(15%) _xxxx第二学期高二英语期末B答案I.听力：(20%)1-5.CACCA 6-10.ACBAA 11-15.CCBAC16-20.CBCAAII.单项选择：(15%)2125 BABDA 2630CBBAB 31-35 BBCDCIII.完形填空：(20%)36-40BADDA 41-45BBCAD 46-50 DCBBA 51-55BDCCCV.阅读理解：(30%)56-60CCBDA 61-65 ABDCB 15 BACFEV,单词拼写：(10%)1.strait 2.customs 3.undertake 4.retire 5.application6.adaptation 7.unfortable 8 sobs 9.alternatives 10.kindergartenVI.短文改错：(10%)1.去掉in；2.anythingsomething; 3. betterbest; 4.decidedecided 5.stepsteps; 6.wellgood; 7.afterwhen/while; 8.athe; 9.just后加to10.enjoy-enjoyingVII.书面表达：(15%)Dear_Mom_and_Dad，The_annual_college_entrance_examination_is_around_the_corner._On_this_special_occasion,_how_I_wish_I_could_have_a_hearttoheart_talk_with_you. Through those years of my growing up, I always feel grateful to you for your unselfish help, care and love for me. Thanks to your constant encouragement, I have been making remarkable progress in my studies. It will be less than three months before I take the College Entrance Examination, which makes me under great pressure. I need frequent support. You know, good studying conditions and timely help will do me a lot of good.Mom and Dad, my dream is the very one you always have. I am fully aware of the responsibilities I am bearing. I plan to make a detailed study schedule for this ing examination so that I can review lessons and practice solving problems of different subjects. It is also necessary th