2019-2020年高中英语 Unit14《Careers》测试（1） 北师大版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit14Careers测试（1） 北师大版必修5第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. What did she ask you just now? She asked me if _ the accident.A. I saw B. I see C. I would seeD. I had seen2 As parents, you ought to set a good _ to your children, who learn your behavior quickly. A. symbolB. sample C. type D. example 3 _ his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.A In spite of B On account ofC Regardless of D Instead of4 It was what he said _ what he did that hurt my feelings. A. or ratherB. rather than C. or elseD. would rather 5 He wrote too carelessly, and I cant _ his handwriting. A. make upB. make out C. go onD. go off 6. At the meeting they discussed three different _ for the study of mathematics.A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways 7 What will they _ tonight in the theater? A tragedy. A. put onB. put off C. put outD. put up 8. It is useful for a student to _ the notes during the class. A. take overB. take down C. take outD. take up 9 It was the training _ he had at school _ made him a good jumper A what；what B that；that C what；that D that；what10. The paper charged her _ using the panys money for her own purposes. A. with B. for C. in D. to 11. I bought a new type of cell phone, which was the _ of all my classmates. A. use B. wish C. choiceD. envy 12 John studied hard before the examination and it _. He made an A.A. paid backB. paid off C. paid forD. paid out13. After 15 years in the USA， Jane finally decided to _ American citizenship.A concentrate onB apply for C 1ook forD appeal to 14 The President mitted himself _ the environment.A. to improving B. to improveC. on improving D. improving 15 If you can _ difficulties whenever you meet, you are certain to make progress.A. get intoB. have C. overeD. cause第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A long time ago I lived in a small town in the south. In the morning I was often woken up by the 16 made by those boys who were on their way to school. To tell the truth, I got so 17 that I decided to teach them a lesson, especially the one who 18 at my window. So one morning I 19 my bed as quickly as I could 20 I heard the knock once again. But I found no 21 there when I ran outside.The next morning, I got up as early as possible and went outside, smoking by the roadside, 22 my eyes upon my house. Soon those bad boys walked over, shouting and laughing. I was prepared to catch the 23 one. I noticed one boy walk towards my house, reaching out his hand to do the 24 thing as usual. He did it every day. No wonder he did it so 25. In no time I ran over, and the boys 26 as far as they could, surprised and frightened. But to my great 27, the one who knocked at the window 28 stood there. I caught him by the collar (衣领), shouting at him, “It was you who did it? Didnt you know I was sleeping?” The boy answered in a low voice, “Yes, but I simply want to let you know a 29.” Then he pointed to the little dog, which was 30 at the foot of the 31. It was cold then, and we were all in 32 coats. “Every morning I passed here I saw the poor dog. Why didnt you let it 33?” The boy left, with me standing there alone, not knowing what to 34. But Ive never 35 the knock since. 16.A. noises B. smiles C. prays D. quarrels 17. A. tired B. excited C. angry D. disappointed 18. A. stared B. knocked C. shouted D. worked19. A. jumped onto B. jumped out of C. put up D. put down20. A. though B. in order that C. since D. as soon as 21. A. stranger B. dog C. student D. boy 22.A. fixing B. widening C. getting D. closing23. A. best B. tallest C. shortest D. worst 24. A. different B. easy C. same D. simple 25. A. strangely B. unfamiliarly C. unsuccessfully D. skillfully 26. A. ran away B. got together C. turned up D. stood up27. A. surprise B. sadness C. pleasure D. regret 28. A. hardly B. seldom C. still D. nearly 29. A. secret B. fact C. story D. joke30. A. barking B. drinking C. shaking D. climbing 31. A. room B. tree C. street D. wall 32. A. long B. hot C. thick D. large33. A. in B. out C. up D. down 34. A. catch B. do C. carry D. look35. A. made B. heard C. expected D. caused第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ABriton Andy Park has probably the rarest addiction in the world. Hes addicted to celebrating Christmas.Park, 45, is known as “Mr. Christmas” in Britain. He has been celebrating the December 25 holiday on a daily basis for the past 12 years. Hes eaten 4,380 turkeys and 87,600 pies, drunk 4,380 bottles of champagne (香槟酒), and 5,000 bottles of wine, given 21,900 presents, mostly to himself, and spent a fortune on lights and decorations. His festive craze (狂热) has so far cost an estimated (估算) US$427,500.“Im going to be doing it for another 12 years. Ive never, ever been bored with it.” he said.The electrician from Wiltshire, southwest England, starts his day with a big breakfast of six pies and a turkey sandwich before heading off to work.He finishes work by 11:30 am in order to start roasting (烤) a turkey the traditional Christmas dish.At 3:00 pm he watches a video of the British Queens annual Christmas speech to the monwealth, glass of wine in hand.Dinner is roast turkey, wine and a bottle of champagne. He lays his present to himself under the Christmas tree at 8:00 pm.He even insists on a full Christmas dinner if he goes to a restaurant or to a friends house for dinner.Park is hoping his love of Christmas can translate into success in the music charts when he releases a single Its Christmas Every Day on December 9. “I want to be No. 1,” he said. Before now, he has made unsuccessful singles such as The Christmas Man. 36. According to the passage, Andy Park _.A. is Father ChristmasB. spends a lot of time and money on his addiction C.receives Christmas cards from his friends every dayD. spends all of his time celebrating Christmas37. Parks Christmas celebrations include all the following EXCEPT _.A. holding great parties B. arranging Christmas treesC. listening to the British Queens Christmas speechD. having traditional Christmas food and drink38. We can learn from the passage that _.A. Park often invites his friends to his Christmas celebrationsB. Park became addicted to Christmas celebrations at the age of 33 C. Park has to work hard to cover the cost of Christmas celebrationsD. Park invented many new ways to celebrate Christmas39. Park is addicted to celebrating Christmas because _.A. hes crazy about Christmas B. he hopes to develop Christmas cultureC. he wants to have an unusual hobbyD. he wants his song to be No. 1 at ChristmasBBEIJING They may not kick like Bruce Lee, or even act like Jackie Chan, but for the 18 teenage boys living at the Heng Xing Ying Shi Kung Fu Acting School, being a kung fu star is their dream. Their families sent the boys to this expensive school run by Guo Shao Heng. They hope that the teacher a prize-winning fighter in his teens who has been kicking and fighting his way through movie sets for 12 years as a movie-fight choreographer (编导) can help them improve their fighting and acting skills enough to break into kung fu films. “Kung fu fighters have less acting skills, and we want to create a school where they can learn not only to fight, but also act,” explains Mr. Guo, whose year-old program has placed a few students in movies and TV series. These families sent their sons to Beijing and paid up to $1,000 a year for a strict three-year program of early morning and afternoon training six days a week. Li Xiang paid a visit to the school a 13-hour train ride from his village because, he says, “I want to be a movie star.” Though Beijing is the host of next years Summer Olympics, kung fu has so far failed to bee an Olympic sport. Guos students are unconcerned: Theyre looking for the riches of the silver screen, not Olympic gold. 40. What is the passage mainly about?A. Kung fu master Guo Shao Heng.B. A school for future kung fu film stars.C. Kung fu stars are popular with students.D. Students dream of acting in films.41.Why do the boys learn kung fu in Guos school?A. To make their bodies stronger.B. To earn money for their poor families.C. To bee movie stars.D. To win Olympic gold medals.42. Which of the following is TRUE about Guos kung fu school?A. The aim of the school is to spread traditional Chinese kung fu skills.B. The school is producing a Hollywood-style film.C. The school is preparing for the xx Summer Olympics.D. The school teaches both fighting and acting skills.43. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Some students of the school have acted in films and TV series.B. The students train all day long.C. Kung fu will bee an Olympic sport in time.D. Kung fu fighters are skilled in film acting.CThe United KingdomLocationWestern Europe. The country consists of a number of islands, the two main ones being the British mainland and the northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland. The country is between the North Atlantic Ocean ad the North Sea, northwest of France.Areatotal: 244,820 square kmland: 241,590 square kmwater: 3,230 square kmnote: includes Rockall and Shetland IslandsCoastline12,429 kmClimateModerated(使适中) by southwest winds over the North Atlantic Current; more than one-half of the days are cloudyType of landMostly hills and low mountains; rolling plains in east and southeastElevation(海拔) extremesLowes point: The Fens 4 m below sea level highest point: Ben Nevis 1.343 m above sea levelNatural resourcesCoal, petroleum, natural gas, lead, zinc, gold, tin, salt, clay, chalk, arable landLand useArable land:23.43%Other: 76.57%(xx)Irrigated land1,700 square km(xx)Natural disastersWinter windstorms; floodsGeographyOnly 35 km from France and linked by a tunnel(隧道) under the English Channel; because of heavily indented(在上形成V字形深湾) coastline, no location is more than 125 km from tidal waters(潮水)44. According to the chart, we can know that the land area is about _ percent of the total area of the UK.A. 98.7 B. 1.3 C. 74.8 D. 6045. The weather in the UK is mostly _.A. sunny B. stormy C. rainy D. cloudy46. From the chart, we can know that _.A. about 76.57 percent of land is arable in the UKB. the lowest point, Ben Nevis, is 4 meters below sea levelC.the UK doesnt include Rockall and Shetland IslandsD.the land of the UK is mostly hilly and mountainous47.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the chart?A. Natural disasters and resources.B. Location and geography.C. Environment and population.D. Elevation and coastline.DLondoners are great readers. They buy large numbers of newspapers, magazines and books especially paperbacks (平装书), which are still cheap in spite of ever- -increasing rises in the cost of printing. They still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in （以为主） book-selling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charing Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which is said to be “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens time. Some of these shops stock, or will make efforts to get, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on economics, politics or any other subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes solely in books about ballet.Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charing Cross Road is not the cheapest. For really cheap second-hand books, collectors must go to some less well-known places, to Farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of London. Bookshops are the finest buildings in this area. Instead, the booksellers e along each morning and put lots of books on to small barrows (手推车) which line the streets. The collectors, some professionals and some amateurs (业余爱好者), who have been waiting for them, run quickly towards the books. In places like this one can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old book that may be worth many pounds.48. According to the passage, we know that _.A. Londoners like borrowing books from librariesB.Londoners like buying books, magazines and news-papers C.Londoners like reading books in librariesD.Londoners dont like buying “proper” books49. Charing Cross Road is well-known for _.A. lending books B. publishing booksC. printing books D. selling books50. The underlined word “solely” in the second paragraph means “_”.A. wholly B. partly C. only D. seldom51. What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Where expensive new books are sold.B. Where cheap new books are sold.C. Where cheap old books are sold.D. Where expensive old books are sold.ELast fall, beekeepers from states with warm climates began to report a sudden loss of honeybees. Losses were reported in twenty-four states in America. Today, some beekeepers say thirty percent to ninety percent of their honeybees are gone. Food prices could go up as a result. And some beekeeping businesses have failed. Many kinds of plants, trees and grasses need bees to pollinate (给授粉) them. Bees gather nectar (花蜜) from flowers during this process. The liquid gives them food and material to make honey. As the bees land on flowers, their bodies pick up and drop off pollen (花粉). Most flowering plants need pollination to reproduce. Honeybees can die during the winter, but few dead bees have been found. Instead, the bees seem to have disappeared. Experts call the condition “colony collapse disorder (群体崩溃失调)”. Agriculture Department official Caird Rexroad said the collapse threatens about fifteen billion dollars worth of the countrys farm economy. Mr. Rexroad said the cause of the sudden loss of bees is not clear. The number of honeybees had already fallen before the colony collapse disorder began.Experts say the varroa mite (瓦螨) is at least partly responsible for the earlier decrease in honeybees. The mite is a tiny creature that feeds on honeybees. It may play a part in colony collapse disorder by carrying bee viruses, or the problem may be caused by other diseases and weather conditions.A group of scientists are examining bees from more than one hundred colonies across the country.Diana Cox-Foster of Pennsylvania State University is part of the scientific group. Cox-Foster says the nation needs honeybees that can defend themselves better against diseases and insects. 52. Some people have failed in beekeeping businesses because _.A. they want to make more money by doing something elseB. the climates were too warm to raise bees last fallC. too many bees have disappeared for no reasonD. more and more people are beginning to raise bees53. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. It is normal that some bees die in the cold season.B. Plants cant live without bees.C. Many bees have died because of the noise.D.The researchers have thought of some ways to attract honeybees. 54. According to Caird Rexroad, _. A.the countrys farm economy wont be affected B. it is not known yet why the number of bees fell C.the loss of honeybees is because of the varroa mite D.the number of bees has greatly increased in the country 55. The passage mainly tells us that _. A.honeybees are important to plants, trees and grasses B.many Americans are surprised at the loss of honeybeesC. strong honeybees are in great need in AmericaD.something unusual has happened to Americas honeybees第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Granny Li is an old lady in her seventy. It is natural 56. that she is forgetful, and 17th, June last year is a day 57. when she will always remember. After a good breakfast 58. this morning, Granny left her house to get her repaired 59. watch in the shop. She hadnt walked far when she remember 60. she had lost her purse at home. She had no choice but to 61. turn back. She finally got to the shop. After the assistant 62. said hello to her polite, she took out her purse and looked 63. into it. The receipt was gone off. She was wondering what to do 64. when the manager smilingly brought out a receipt she had dropped 65. a week before.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫王芳，想应聘在Guangzhou Morning Post登出的一份工作。请你根据以下内容写一封求职信。中国四海国际经济技术合作公司诚聘一名总经理助理,要求见表格:年龄2030岁,大学以上学历流利的英语听说读写能力熟练的计算机操作能力良好的沟通和协调能力有外企工作经验者优先 你的简历姓名： 王芳 年龄： 25xx. 7 毕业于暨南大学经济管理系xx. 9xx.7 在the Chinese branch of HP市场部任经理助理，负责市场调查，组织会议在校期间已通过大学英语六级，口语流利熟练操作电脑注意：1. 词数：120左右； 2. 参考词汇: 经济管理系Business Management Department； 大学英语六级CET-6。Dear Sir or Madam,_ Yours sincerely, Wang Fang参考答案:1-5 DDBBB 6-10 CABBA 11-15 DBBAC 16-20 ACBBD21-25 DADCD 26-30 AACBC 31-35 DCABB 36-40 BABAB41-45 CDAAD 46-50 DCBDC 51-55 CCABD56. seventy seventies57. and but 58. when that / which 或去掉when 59. this that60. remember remembered61. lost left 62. 63. polite politely 64. 去掉off 65. a theOne possible version:Dear Sir or Madam, I learned from Guangzhou Morning Post that your pany has a position for an assistant to the general manager. I am writing to you in order to apply for the position. I am 25 years old and I graduated from the Business Management Department of Jinan University in xx. After graduation, I worked for 2 years for the Chinese branch of HP as an assistant to the manager of Marketing Department. My responsibilities consisted of writing reports and organizing meetings. My 2 years with HP benefited me in many ways and greatly improved my munication skills. I passed CET-6 at school. My spoken English is also fluent enough to organize meetings in English. I can operate the puter too. Looking forward to hearing from you in the near future.Yours sincerely,Wang Fang