2019-2020年高一英语下学期月考试题A卷(I).doc

2019-2020年高一英语下学期月考试题A卷(I)（时间 120分钟 总分 150分）第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分， 满分15分）1.-Did you enjoy the party? -Yes. We_ well by our hosts.A.were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated2. He does nothing but _, which bothers almost everyone around him.A. plain B. to plain C. plained D. have plained3.The basketball coach, as well as his team, _ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A.were B. was C. is D. are4._ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch5._the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. A. As B. Unless C. Since D. Although6.Experiments of this kind _ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conducted B. have been conducted C.had conducted D. had been conducted7.He is a shy man, _ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.so B. but C. or D. as8._with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To face B. Having Faced C. Faced D. Facing9. - Do you need any help, Lucy? -Yes. The job is _ I could do myself.A.less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than10.As a new driver, I have to practise_ the car in my small garage again and again.A.parking B. to park C. parked D. park11.Sam _ some knowledge of the puter just by watching others working on it.A.brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up12.This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.A.see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen13.I was about to get off the train when it _to me that I had left my suitcase on the train.A.occurred B. struck C. hit D. beat14.On the way home, he was _ in a storm. As a result, he developed a cold. A.met B. caught C. kept D. left15. -What do you want to do next? We will have half an hour before the basketball game begins. - _.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.It just depends B. Glad to hear that C.All right D. Its up to you第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ANowadays, many kids arent interested in the summer camp that involves paddling a canoe and singing campfire songs. But that doesnt mean summer camp is out altogether. Fortunately, there are summer camps that will suit almost any teens tastes. Besides, many of them provide opportunities to prepare them for their future aspiration.Hollywood Stunt(绝技) CampA teen who loves adventure and movies may enjoy it. Teens learn a variety of stunts, including how to perform in a fight scene and jump off tall buildings. They also gain the understanding of how Hollywood stars perform a variety of tricks without getting injured. Each camper gets to perform stunts for an original film and participate in a weekly show during one or two-week camp.Kids N edy CampKids between the ages of 10 and 18 can spend two weeks at Gotham edy Club in New York city learning about ic acting and stand-up edy. At the end of the two weeks of day camp, the kids will perform a live show. If youve got someone eager to be a edian, this camp has a lot to offer.Rock Star CampIf your kids want to be musicians, rock star camp may be a fun opportunity to learn and play. Located in Running Springs, California, it provides instruction for artists to help them improve their skills and their performances. All campers return home with a CD of their own music.Camp BizSmartIt teaches kids the skills necessary to operate a business. Kids learn about everything from public speaking to negotiation（谈判）. They work together on real-life projects and business cases for 10 days. Each camp session takes place in California.16. The underlined word “aspiration” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by _.A. enjoyment B. dream C. character D. imagination17. What is special about Camp BizSmart according to the passage?A. It is aimed at improving kids business skills.B. Participants will run a business after the camping.C. It is aimed at kids aged 11 to 15.D. Participants can learn performance skills there.18. Who is this passage intended for?A. Adults. B. Teachers. C. Teens. D. Parents. B.That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had bee too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, Alisa Camacho? I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. Is this what youre looking for? he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.19. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sick. B. Fortunate and helpful.C. Satisfied and cheerful. D. Disappointed and helpless20. From the first paragraph, we learn that the winter was busy_.A. solving her problem at the bank B. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening school D. preparing for the first night show21. On her way home the writer_.A. lost her wallet unknowingly B. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man D. found some homeless people following her22. From the text, we can infer that the writer_.A. would stop working at night B. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleaners D. would give up her job at the bankGetting rid of dirt(灰尘), in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let illnesses in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king bad closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War ll. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warm(警告)their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.23. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because_.A. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease24. Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A. Approving. B. Afraid. C. Curious. D. Uninterested.25. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples B. By following the order of importanceC. By making parisons D. By following the order of time26. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To present the change of views on dirt. B. To stress the role of dirt.C. To call attention to the danger of dirt. D. To introduce the history of dirt.D.A popular saying goes, Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me. However, thats not really true. Words have the power to build us up or knock us down. It doesnt matter if the words e from someone else or ourselvesthe positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. Were usually too shy to admit it, though. In fact, more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This self-talk helps us encourage ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying Good job!Often, words e out of our mouths without thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner Or harsh (刻薄的)and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊) and encourage others to do their best Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.27. The main idea of the first paragraph is that_.A. nothing but words will hurt us B. positive words give us confidenceC. negative words may let us down D. words have a lasting effect on us.28. There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because _.A. we can benefit from talking to ourselvesB. talking to ourselves always gives us courageC. almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesD. it does no harm to have self-talk when we are alone29. The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely_.A. remind ourselves B. praise ourselves C. relax ourselves D. amaze ourselves30. The author would probably hold the view that_.A. encouraging words surely lead to kind offers B. people will always remember friendly wordsC. it is better to think twice before talking to others D. negative words may help us make more progress 第二节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Winston Churchill once said, “Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference. “Life has never been kind, but if we really want to enjoy it, it can only be possible with a positive attitude. The only way to have a better and pleasant future is to change outlook or attitude towards life.Look at the Brighter Side of Things.Even in the most unfortunate situations, there is always something to look forward to. In life, we do e across various situations where we pare our fate with others. 31 Never go to the parison road, because it is endless.Believe in Yourself.Lack of motivation causes a great deal of stress, and negative thoughts easily pop up when a person suffers from an inferiority plex (自卑感). 32 Clear your mind and get rid of all the negativity.Think Positively. 33 it is also the first step in self-improvement, as improving oneself is only possible through positive thinking. It has been noted that positive thinkers are better equipped in handling disappointments as pared to pessimists (悲观者), as they usually focus on things that can be done to solve it rather than spending hours plaining.Help Others.Helping or being kind to someone in their time of need is probably the easiest way to be happy. It is by doing these simple deeds that important discoveries about oneself are made. 34 Be Thankful.Each day take a few moments and be thankful for all the great pleasures that life has provided. Even during tough times, remember the people who were always there and provided unconditional love and support. 35 A. Think about everything that is right and forget about the wrong; your heart will be filled with thankfulness in no time.B. Helping others, even in small things, helps in the birth of a happier and generous you.C. Never think less of yourself because you are as different and important as everyone else.D. Some people will always pare their worst with the best of others.E. The best way to live is to get used to everyday changes and work hard.F. Thinking positively is an important part of being positive.G. First make the situation clear and see if they are right.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节 完型填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）) My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought 36 . My plaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on 37 ears. Very often a whole hours scolding would end with their 38 into tears, I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to 39 my method of “mothering”. One day when they were at school, I spent some time 40 their rooms. On their desks, in plain 41 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was 42 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and Im sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.” 43 arriving back, the children were 44 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy 45 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 46 asking them to play a certain violin 47 . Each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 48 . Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 49 : “If you can finish your homework and 50 your lessons before dinner, I d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 51 of well done jobs the day 52 . 53 I cant remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its(贴条). The bathroom mirror became the 54 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted. We all benefited from and 55 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable munication.36. A. indifferentlyB. gratefullyC. doubtfullyD. otherwise37. A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either38. A. crying B. breakingC. burstingD. bumping39. A. change B. adopt C. access D. addict40. A. clearing B. tidyingC. emptying D. searching41. A. distance B. words C. speech D. sight42. A. sent B. read C. deliveredD. addressed43. A. As B. AtC. InD. Upon44. A. very B. rather than C. no more thanD. other than 45. A. asking B. waitingC. prayingD. expecting 46. A. sadly B. calmly C. gently D. toughly47. A. music B. song C. piece D. tone48. A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredibleD. fresh49. A. challenge B. questionC. suggestionD. advice50. A. go with B. look upC. go overD. look into51. A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor52. A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago 53. A. Actually B. Even soC. Even ifD. Though54. A. life B. main C. memoryD. reminder55. A.appreciated B.learned C. shared D.thanked第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Rise After FallingA father was worried about his son, 56 was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk (僧侣) 57 (train) his boy.The Buddhist monk said to the boys father, “I insist that your son should be left alone here. Ill make him into a real man within three months. 58 ，you cant e to see him during this period.”Three months later, the boys father 59 (return). The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an 60 (experience) boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he 61 (fall) down, but at once the boy stood up; and each time a heavy blow knocked him down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, “ 62 do you think of your child?”“What a shame!” the boys father said, “I never thought he would be so 63 (easy) knocked down. I neednt have him stay here any 64 (long)!“Im sorry that thats all you see. Dont you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of 65 (cry)? Thats the kind of courage you wanted him to have.第三节：单词拼写 根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式（每题1分，共15小题，共计15分） 66.The destination of out journey is a farm _(坐落于)in the valley.67.The teacher often tells us the future_(属于）to us.68.The river has been _(污染）with waste from local factories.69.Thousands of people are dying from _(饥饿）every day.70.The bus was so c_ that I had to stand all the way to the school.71.They have bought lots of f_ for their new houses.72.Many men were b_ underground when there was an accident at the mine(矿井).73.There is a _(可能性）that you will be chosen to go.74.F_,we all passed the exam.75.Last year, we held a sports meeting ,which is the largest event for us _(有史以来).76.