2019-2020年高一上学期期中试题 英语 缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期期中试题 英语 缺答案本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷1至7页,第卷8至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定区域。2.第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定位置书写作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A At the age of 5, most children in the USA start to go to school. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is fun. The children learn to read and write. But they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason at such an early age for him to hit the books. The situation changes as children bee older. The subjects bee more difficult. Students must learn about world history, algebra (代数), and the life sciences. Tests bee more mon. Pressure is growing to hit the books, study hard, and advance. However, most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.High school students who hope to continue their education at a college or university must take a special national test called the S-A-T. The test has two parts. The first part tests the students ability with numbers and mathematical skills. The second part tests the students ability in the English language.The S-A-T test is very important. A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test has a good chance to enter a top American college. For this reason, many students hit the books for months to prepare for the S-A-T.1. The underlined phrase “hitting the books” in the second paragraph probably means _.A. working hard at a certain subject B. studying a subject carefullyC. reading books in a hurry D. reading books with great effort2. The students in high school _.A. have to take the S-A-TB. have to hit the books if they want to go on to collegeC. are free and happyD. dont hit the books until they pass the S-A-T3. American children dont need_ if they want to study in public schools.A. to hit the booksB. to work hard at their lessonsC. to pay for the educationD. to take many tests4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Young children neednt work hard at their lessons because education is free.B. The students must spend much time preparing for the S-A-T.C. In America the students have to pass a certain test to continue their education.D. Those who fail in the S-A-T cannot go to a top college.BWe know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather es, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they bee too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.5. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.A. give birthB. find food more easilyC. enjoy warmer weatherD. find beautiful places6. The fish called “salmon” spends a long time in _.A. fresh waterB. rivers C. salt waterD. its birthplace7. The mice in northern Europe move when _.A. they give birthB. they havent enough foodC. the weather is badD. the place gets too crowded8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Animals move to find food more easily.B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration.C. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.D. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.CVolunteeringJust like the animals we shelter（庇护）, people are very special to us. The Animal Shelter of Sacramento County has 300 active volunteers and always wants to add more. If you have a few hours each week and a love for dogs and cats, we at the shelter wele your ing.Children 10 years of age or older are allowed to take part in some of our programs as youth volunteers when acpanied（陪伴）by an adult. The adult can be a parent, or guardian（监护人）18 years of age or older.Youth Volunteer OpportunitiesYouth volunteers may fill the position of dog nuzzle, cat snuggler, or kennel aide, if there are openings（空缺）. Please call our volunteer information hotline at 1-800-290-5992 to hear a recording of the positions available.Dog NuzzlersDogs need human care and exercise to keep their health and level of fort around people. Dog nuzzlers walk and clean the dogs staying at the shelter. Dog nuzzlers must be knowledgeable about dogs and able to deal with medium-sized to large-sized dogs. Youth volunteer dog nuzzlers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 A.M. and 5 P. M. on Sundays.Cat SnugglersHelp our cats keep their lovely qualities by giving them lots of attention. Cat snugglers must be knowledgeable about cats and their needs. Youth volunteer cat snugglers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 A. M. and 5 P. M. on Saturdays.Kennel AidesProviding food and water for the animals at the shelter is a demanding job. Kennel aides assist the Animal Shelter staff in feeding the animals in our care. Kennel aides must be able to work at least two hours between 9 A. M. and 5 P. M. on either Saturdays or Sundays.9. The main purpose of this text is to _.A. call on people to protect animalsB. look for youth volunteersC. introduce what the voluntary work isD. teach people how to care for animals10. Any young person who wants to work at the shelter should _.A. work all day longB. call its information hotline firstC. be over 18 years oldD. have rich experience of raising animals11. Whats the duty of a kennel aide?A. To feed the animalsB. To train the animalsC. To treat the animalsD. To walk the animalsDThe xx Radio Disney Music Awards was broadcast April 27 at 8 p.m. on the Disney Channel. It was a big day for many of Disneys hottest stars, because they were present at the Radio Disney Music Awards (RDMAs) in Los Angeles. The RDMAs held by Radio Disney honor the most popular musical acts, as chosen by fans in an online vote（投票）. This year, the ceremony began to be broadcast on Disney Channel as a special TV event.“The awards are special,” Cameron Boyce told TFK (a new magazine). He plays Luke Ross on the Disney show Jessie. “This is a great chance for everyone from Disney to have fun together and meet the fans.”Disney stars also voiced their opinions on who should take home the Radio Disney Music Awards. Olivia Holt, best known for playing Kim on Disney XDs Kickin It, guessed Ariana Grande would win Best New Artist. “Its hard to choose because there are so many great artists out there,” Holt said. “But Im going with Ariana Grande. She has such a unique（独特的）voice.”Dove Cameron, best known for her role in Disneys Liv and Maddie, thought that “Let It Go” from the widely loved Disney movie Frozen would win big. “The song has bee so popular and everyone loves it,” said Cameron.Finally, Song of the Year went to Selena Gomezs “e and Get It.” One Direction won Best Music Group. Just Timberlake won Best Male Artist, and Demi Lovato won Best Female Artist. The awards honored Fifth Harmony with Breakout Artist of the Year. Other winners included Becky G. for Best New Artist and Zendaya for Artist with the Best Style.“We love our fans for their continuous support and kindness,” said Camila Cabello of Fifth Harmony. “To all our fans, thank you for everything you have dedicated（奉献）to us.”The ceremony isnt all about winning awards. G. Hannelius of Disney Channel said it best: “The Radio Disney Music Awards are a great experience for everyone. Fellow Disney people meet up with each other, and fans can meet their favorite stars. All in all, it feels great to share the happiness with everyone around me.”12. In xx, the RDMAs for the first time _.A. were televised on Disney ChannelB. were voted by fansC. weled Disneys hottest starsD. received stars votes13. Oliva Holt thought Ariana Grande would win Best New Artist because of _.A. her special opinionB. her great performance in Kickin ItC. her most popular song D. her beautiful voice14. What do G. Hannelius words mean?A. The RDMAs bring artists closer to their fansB. The RDMAs should be open to the publicC. The RDMAs should add more awardsD. The RDMAs share the best music with everyone.15. Whats the best title for the text?A. Crazy fans at the RDMAsB. A great voting experienceC. Disneys hottest starsD. A big day for Radio Disney第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips on first skiingDont forget to wear a helmet（头盔）Whether youre a beginner or an expert, youre going to fall, and sometimes youre going to fall hard. “I went down one run that was pretty hard,” Nate, a skiing learner, says. “ 16 ”You dont have to buy a lot of expensive and new gear（装备）.Some skiers who owned nice winter jackets couldnt go on the trip. 17 “I have a neighbor who let me borrow some of his gear. That was very helpful,” says 13-year-old Matt Rizer. 18 The first time you try to stand on your skis or snowboard, its going to be bad. “It took me the whole first day to get the hang of（掌握）it,” says Connor, another skier. “I fell down a lot. 19 It made me angry, but I finally got the hang of it.”Dont give up. Youll get the hang of it.Very few people get the hang of skiing in the first few minutes. 20 “The first day I was practicing on the easiest runs all the time,” says Matt Rizer. “The next day some friends who had more experience got me to go on the harder run, and I loved that. It was really fun.”A. Most beginners spend hours on the easiest runs. B. I fell down and I was glad I was wearing a helmet. C. Dont worry about falling. D. I felt like I was learning pretty quickly. E. Dont think that you ski well enough not to wear a helmet. F. So they lent their clothes to other skiers. G. The first time I wasnt on the training hill, I fell down several times. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 21 being sent away, this boy was the 22 student in his class. He was at the top in every 23 always with high marks.But the boy changed after 24 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 25_. He hated being in a 26 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 27_ mitting suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 28 and no one loved him.His parents started 29 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 30 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 31 him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 32 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “To 33 my grades?” “No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 34 person for me. I want to see you 35_. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words 36 the boys eyes to be filled with tears. He 37 his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had 38 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 39 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 40 ! 21. A. AfterB. WhenC. BeforeD. While22. A. hardestB. naughtiestC. dullestD. brightest23. A. activityB. examC. gameD. class24. A. leavingB. ingC. returningD. reaching25. A. risingB. increasingC. droppingD. reducing26. A. termB. groupC. panyD. party27. A. looked forB. led toC. thought backD. felt like28. A. carelessB. worthlessC. possibleD. happy29. A. worryingB. caringC. turningD. speaking30. A. crazyB. trueC. possibleD. wrong31. A. listen toB. talk withC. tell toD. care about32. A. friendsB. familyC. studyD. grades33. A. realizeB. understandC. findD. check34. A. dangerousB. famousC. importantD. familiar35. A. excellentB. interestedC. happyD. satisfied36. A. wantedB. encouragedC. forcedD. caused37. A. huggedB. answeredC. shoutedD. hated38. A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything39. A. meant B. showedC. wantedD. expressed40. A. angryB. pleasantC. sadD. joyful第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Years ago, when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries, I lived in the heart of a city. The rent for my apartment was really cheap because it was in the middle of one of the busiest 41 (neighbor) in town. People 42 visited me used to ask me how I could sleep. “Doesnt the sound of the traffic bother you? How can you get used 43 so much noise?” You see, there were also rows and rows of shops and bars playing loud music day and night and my apartment was above a really loud and noisy 44 . But I found it all fascinating. If I were ever short of cash and couldnt afford to do anything much, which in those days was 45 (usual) the case, I could always go outside and take 46 look around. You see, there 47 (be) always a great number of tourists visiting the shops, so I could always find someone 48 (interest) to talk with. And Joe, the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for 49 (do) a few odd jobs for him. At the time, I suppose, I thought I was poor. Sometimes, we dont believe how 50 (fortune) we are, do we?第四部分 写作（共四节，满分65分）第一节 单词拼写：根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词（共15题，每题1分，共15分）51. 结论n. c_52. 可进入的，可使用的adj. a_53. 保险n. i_54. 焦虑的，不安的adj. a_55. 收缩vi. c_56. 稀少地，极少地adv. r_57. 接近vt. a_58. 集中（注意力）vi. c_59. 创造，发明vt. c_60. 时常，经常adv. f_61. 来源，出处n. s_62. 极好的，美妙的adj. f_63. 设备，工具n. f_64. 专业的adj. p_65. 很，相当adv. p_第二节 短语：根据汉语提示写出短语（共15题，每题1分，共15分）66. 摆脱_67. 过去（常常）_68. 提出_69. 以开始_70. 修建_71. 往加入_72. 迷恋_73. 在领域_74. 下降_75. 与相比_76. 发烧_77. 由组成_78. 应当_79. 将投入_80. 从那时起_第三节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Students need enough sports and activities to do exercise and relax, and in some schools students are not giving enough time to do outside activities. Teachers ask students to spend most of their time at studies. But if students feel tiring, they cant pay attention to that theyre studying. They will be in a bad health. Its also not good for his studies. In my opinions, its important give students enough time to do outside activities. Then they will enjoy better health and work harder. So please pay more attention to students health and growth.第四节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，现在在英国工作，你的朋友陈先生写信告诉你他打算赴英留学，想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信，信的内容应包括： 1可能会遇到的困难：语言方面的障碍，饮食的不习惯，想家孤独等； 2鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。 注意：1.词数100左右；2信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Chen, Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in the UK. _ _ _ _ _ _Yours，Li Hua高 一 英 语 试 题 答 案阅读理解A篇：DBCA B篇：BCDC C篇：BBA D篇：ADAD 七选五：BFCGA完形填空21-40：CDBAC BDBAD BADCC DABAC语法填空41. neighborhoods 42. who/ that 43. to 44. one 45. usually 46. a 47. were 48. interesting 49. doing 50. fortunate 单词拼写51. conclusion 52. accessible 53. insurance 54. anxiously 55. contract 56. rarely 57. approach 58. concentrate 59. create 60. frequently 61. source 62. fantastic 63. facility 64. professional 65. pretty短语66. get away from 67. used to 68. e up with 69. begin with 70. put up 71. addto 72. be crazy about 73. in the area of 74. go down 75. pared with 76. have a temperature/ fever 77. consist of/be made up of 78. be supposed to 79. putinto 80. from then on短文改错1. and改成but，2. giving改成given， 3. at改成on，4. tiring改成tired，5. that改成what，6. a去掉，7. his改成their，8. opinions改成opinion，9. give前加to，10. students改成students写作Dear Chen,Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in the UK. Now, Id like to tell you something about it. First, you may have the problem about the language which you think you are well prepared. You may find it difficult to municate with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent. Besides, you may not get used to the western food here or even hate to have it. Whats more, you may feel lonely and miss your family and friends, especially in the very beginning. However, you neednt worry about it. Several weeks later, you will get used to everything here and love the place, and Ill also try my best to help you when necessary.Best wishes! Yours,Li_Hua