2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第21周周末培优含解析.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第21周周末培优含解析I.单项填空1.Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?_!Will you go with me?A. You thereB. You betC. You got meD. You know better2._not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overe her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it3.We offer an excellent education to our students. _, we expect students to work hard.A. On averageB. At bestC. In returnD. After all4.I_ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove5.I really enjoy listening to music _it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. becauseB. beforeC. unlessD. until6.Your support is important to our work. _you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever7.Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained _; people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallengedB. relevantC. contradictoryD. controversial8.After a long absence, I went back to college, _ to pick up where Id left off.A. hopingB. hopeC. to hopeD. hoped9.The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _ people from all walks of life are working hard for _ new Tianjin.A./; aB. /; theC. a; aD. the; the10.Experts warn that global warming will cause extreme climate changes including more _floods, heat waves and droughts.A. usualB. ordinaryC. frequentD. monII.阅读理解Passage 1 After being unemployed for a few years, I was looking for something to do in my spare time that would also help to increase my skills and confidence.Having previously suffered from depression and anxiety, I knew a full-time job would be more of a long-term goal. When I was introduced to Volunteering Matters, I was particularly interested in the handyperson service. I was a bit nervous though as it was brand new to me. After chatting with the project coordinator, I signed up and went through some initial training, which was really relaxing and enjoyable.In February, I took up the role as a handyperson organizer, which means it is my responsibility to speak to older people who require our service. After that, I assign the job request to the most appropriate volunteers, based on their location and skills. It usually takes about one hour per evening to plete my task.Having done this role now for six months, I have learned a great deal and am very proud to be a part of this project. I have seen first-hand how important it is to help older people, who would really struggle without our service. I really feel that I am doing my bit to help others and give something back. It has helped me to believe in myself and I have learned some new skills, which I didnt believe I could ever do, especially my munication, organization and interpersonal skills.Its great to be able to build a relationship with our clients and volunteers and it is also a lot of fun. My confidence has increased and I absolutely love my volunteer organizer role. Most recently, I have also been helping the project coordinator with administration tasks and publicity(宣传) work for the service, which means I am improving my IT knowledge as well. It means a lot that I have received help and support from Volunteering Matters. At the same time, I am helping the organization and its beneficiaries(受益者) too.1.Why did the author turn to Volunteering Matters?A. To meet new friends.B. To make more money.C. To make himself a better person.D. To get rid of depression and anxiety.2.After receiving some training, the author felt _.A. a little tenseB. pleasedC. anxiousD. proud3.Paragraph 4 is mainly about_.A. what the author is supposed to doB. the reason why the author volunteersC. how this project benefits the authorD. why the author loves the volunteer organizer role4.It can be inferred from the text that the author thinks_.A.it is worthwhile to do voluntary workB. the old are badly in need of volunteersC. volunteering will leads to employmentD. being a volunteer requires IT knowledgePassage 2As a person who always please others, your typical response to any need or request is yes. Much of the time, this strategy may work reasonably well. You feel good about helping others. And, for the most part, other people like you. But in some ways by doing something like this, not only do you want to please people, but you feel excessively guilty and anxious when you cant. You fear the disapproval of others. You dont want to make any trouble. And having someone angry at you can be pletely terrifying.Because it doesnt seem OK to let anyone down, you say yes to more tasks and mitments(许诺) than you can handle. This can lead to overwork, being angry, and being extremely tired. And you may eventually end up letting other people down because you are too overextended to keep all of those mitments.If you are hearing an internal warning, saying, This is wrong. or This is just too much. or Youll regret this later. do yourself a favor and at least listen before immediately saying yes. If you are feeling cautious about saying yes, try to give yourself some time to think carefully and deeply what it will lead to before deciding.Try to distinguish between your desire to be kind, which will usually make you feel peaceful and positive, and the thoughts that lead to fear, guilt, or a sense of pressure. Its great that you have a strong desire to connect with others and to respond to peoples needs. No ones asking you to give that up. But if you are able to say no when it really counts, youll have more time, energy, and focus to really make a positive difference in other peoples lives.1.What does the author say about people used to pleasing others?A. They can receive more approvals and praises.B. They may spread positive energy among the people around them.C. They may get into negative emotions in a way.D. They can reduce the risks of being misunderstood.2.What does the underlined word overextended in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Taking on too much responsibility.B. Having munication frequently.C. Hiding their feelings and weaknesses.D. Offering everything that are required.3.What does the author advise people to do before saying yes?A. Be aware of the people.B. Reflect on the possible effects of the decision.C. Learn to say no to some excessive demands.D. Feel greatly relaxed and calm down pletely.4.Which of the following can best describe the tone of the author?A. Critical.B. Doubtful.C. Objective.D. Positive.参考答案I.单项填空1.B4.A【解析】考查时态。句意：我正开车去伦敦，这时突然发现自己走错了路。这里使用了固定句式be doing sth. when.，表示正在做某事时突然，此时主句用过去进行时，when后面的句子用一般过去时，因此选A。5.A8.A【解析】考查非谓语。根据句子结构可知，句子缺少状语。句子的主语I与hope之间是主动关系；此处用现在分词作伴随状语。句意：一长段缺席之后，我回到了大学，希望从我离开的地方学起。故选A。9.A【解析】考查冠词。外国游客们对这个事实有深刻的印象：来自各行各业的人们正在努力建设一个新天津。people from all walks of life是个固定搭配，意思是“各行各业的人们”；a new Tianjin泛指“一个新天津”，a表示“一”的意思。故选A。10.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：专家警告说，全球变暖导致气候的变化包括频繁的洪灾，热浪和干旱。A. usual通常的；B. ordinary平常的，普通的；C. frequent频繁的；D. mon 常见的。故选C。II.阅读理解Passage 1【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在失业多年之后， 到一个慈善机构担任志愿者。作者不仅帮助了他人，也提升了自己的技能和自信。1.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的I was looking for something to do in my spare time that would also help to increase my skills and confidence可知，作者做这份工作是为了增加自身技能和自信，即使自己成为一个更优秀的人。故选C。2.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句中的I signed up and went through some initial training, which was really relaxing and enjoyable可知，作者经过训练后，感觉很放松、很开心，因此选B。3.C 【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段最后一句中的It has helped me to believe in myself and I have learned some new skills可知，本段主要讲述这份工作给作者带来的好处， 故选C。4.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者从这份工作中受益颇多，因此他认为这份志愿工作非常有价值，故选A。Passage 2【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。做一个乐于助人的人是件不错的事情，但有时我们也要学会说不。进步，在于总结。我在这，总结在哪儿？_