2019-2020年高一下学期期中检测英语含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期期中检测英语含答案第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman feel about her tour?A. She loved it very much. B. She didnt like it at all. C. She only remembered a few minutes of it.2. Who made the cake? A. The man. B. The woman.C. The womans mother.3. When will the train leave? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.4. Where was the man born? A. In Los Angeles. B. In Manhattan. C. In Washington.5. What is probable relationship between the speakers? A. Librarian and student. B. Waitress and customer. C. Salesgirl and customer.第二节 (共1 5小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What should the man do after dialing the number? A. Place the document B. Press the green button C. Press the yellow button7. What is probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Workmates.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What sports do both the speakers like?A. Weight-lifting. B. Boxing C. Wresting.9. What does the woman think of watching gymnastics?A. Exciting.B. Beautiful. C. Fantastic.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What worried Dorothy when the woman met her?A. Buying an apartment. B. Finding a place to live. C. Finding a job.11. What is Dorothy?A. A politician.B. A writer .C. A fashion designer.12. What do we know about Dorothy?A. She is good at telling stories.B. She and the woman have little in mon.C. She met the woman at the age of 19.听第9段材料，回答第l 3至l 6题。13. How many languages is the girl studying?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.14. What did the girl think of Spanish?A. The most useful.B. The most beautiful.C. The most interesting .15. Why does the girl decide to study Danish?A. Someone introduced it to her B. She met someone speaking it and loved it.C. She wanted to work and live in Denmark.16. What is the womans problem in studying languages?A. She has a poor memory.B. She feels it is awful.C. She mixed them up nom and then .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What cause the fire to spread to the city?A. Strong winds.B. Hot weather.C. The huge area of forest.18. How was the woman with stomach pains rescued?A. By bus.B. By boat. C. By helicopter.19. When did the whale swim into the bay?A. On Friday night.B. On Friday afternoon.C. On Friday morning.20. What is the main topic of the news in Independent Bay?A. A whale was rescued to find the way to the open ocean.B. Hundreds of tourists watched a whale show.C. Several tourists were attacked by a whale.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分) 21. The game wont continue if either of the teams doesnt the rules.A. break B. observe C. watch D. notice22. Youd better write the book in simple English the children aged 10-12 can read and understand it easily. A. now thatB. so that C. as ifD. even if23.We know he es from Canada, but that we dont know much about him.A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than 24.Try showing a little more for others, and you will win respect from them little by little. A. consideration B. connectionC. attraction D. instruction 25.Dont argue your mother, Peter. The film is intended adults and you cant see it. A. about; for B. about; with C. with; for D. with; with 26.Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages them well. A. you can learn B. can you learnC. you learned D. did you learn27. I must apologize for you about the meeting ahead of time.A. not informing B. informing not C. not to inform D. didnt informing28. Tom, as well as his father, in the sea when he heard someone calling for help just ahead of him. A. had swum B. has swum C. was swimming D. is swimming 29. Charlie was to respect the old, so he is always friendly to the old people he meets with. A. brought up B. set up C. made up D. taken up 30. The news came from the school office at about 8:00 pm the new headmaster will e to our school tomorrow morning. A. where B. which C. what D. that31. Fortunately, Tony jumped back to prevent himself from being hit by the taxi, which was running at a great speed. A. in turn B. in return C. in time D. in relief 32. When we were young, we tried to spend our time all kinds of games in the fields.A. to play B. playing C. on playing D. played33. They met with a lot of difficulties in building the railway in Tibet, but they _until it was pleted. A. carried on B. put on C. carried out D. put out34. You have spoken to your mother in a rude manner. I admit I was wrong, but she read my diary without my permission. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont 35. The condition prevents the blood from freely.A. circulating B. spreading C. flowing D. circling第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John was very shy. He hated being with others and always kept quiet, 36 what might happen if he opened his mouth.One day, when some people were visiting, John felt so ashamed that he 37 in a bedroom. Suddenly, a little elf (小精灵) came to him. The elf shouted 38 , “Please! Stop screaming (尖叫) like that.” The boy was 39 . He forgot his shyness and asked, “Who screamed?”“Is there anyone else here?” The boy looked around. They were 40 .“ 41 I never say anything,” he replied, trying to 42 himself. “How can I shout without opening my mouth?”Then the elfs 43 changed from anger to surprise. “Dont you know? Nobody told you that your eyes, your hands and your whole body 44 all the time?”The elf began to 45 that each part of the body speaks its own 46 and does so without stopping and how each 47 we make says something. The elf gave John a little bottle and dropped some magic water into his 48 and told him, “Now, youll hear with your ears what people are saying without opening their mouth.”It was 49 . He could hear how everyone 50 two or three conversations, even when pletely silent. But what surprised him most was on his birthday when he met a shy girl. His magic ears could hear her loud 51 , “I dont want to be here! I dont want to play with anyone!”John wet the girls ears with some magic drops from his bottle. Together, they set out to 52 which gestures to make to ensure their bodies were quieter and more pleasant. And they 53 that smiling, looking into peoples eyes and 54 saying “Hello” meant their bodies stopped yelling, and so they became 55 children.36. A. imaginingB. fearingC. expectingD. reporting37. A. hidB. playedC. dreamedD. prepared38. A. proudlyB. nervouslyC. angrilyD. hopelessly39. A. worriedB. shockedC. determinedD. disappointed40. A. aloneB. lonelyC. strange D. special41. A. IfB. SoC. AlthoughD. But42. A. teachB. protectC. excuseD. enjoy43. A. theoryB. argumentC. methodD. attitude44. A. talkB. actC. lieD. move45. A. admitB. explainC. suggestD. ment46. A. functionB. characterC. concernD. language 47. A. expressionB. sentenceC. gestureD. performance48. A. earsB. eyesC. handsD. mouth49. A. boringB. challengingC. surprisingD. frightening50. A. picked upB. moved upC. put upD. kept up51. A. criesB. tearsC. laughsD. jokes52. A. controlB. exploreC. turn toD. look at53. A. provedB. discoveredC. promisedD. remembered54. A. suddenlyB. clearlyC. finallyD. politely55. A. helpfulB. usefulC. cheerfulD. regretful第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. One family between us and the ticket counter made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands. The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly said, “Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.” The ticket lady told him the price. The wifes head dropped, and the mans lip began to quiver (抖动). The father asked, “How much did you say?” The ticket lady told him the price again. The man didnt have enough money. Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground (We were not wealthy either). My father reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He wasnt begging for money but certainly thanked the help in a difficult, embarrassing situation. He looked straight into my dads eyes, took my dads hand in both of his, and with a tear streaming down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didnt go to the circus that night, but we didnt go without. 56. Why was the writer impressed by the family?A. Because the family was very large.B. Because the family was very happy.C. Because the family was very noisy.D. Because the family was very poor.57.When the ticket lady told them the price, the wife .A. hardly heardB. felt disappointedC. hardly understoodD. felt confused58. Which of the following words can be best used to describe the writers father?A. Patient.B. Careful.C. Honest.D. Kind.59. What did the writer mean by saying “we didnt go without”?A. They returned home with another kind of joy.B. They were very happy to meet the family.C. They wanted to go to the circus very much.D. They had already seen the circus before.B Fancy Nancy: Splendiferous Christmasby Jane OConnor (Author), Robin Preiss Glasser (Illustrator)Reading level: Ages 3-6Publisher (出版商): HarperCollinsSummary: This year, Nancy is especially excited about decorating the Christmas tree. She bought a new tree topper with her own money and has been waiting for Christmas to e. But when things dont turn out the way Nancy planned, will Christmas still be splendiferous? Drummer Boyby Loren LongReading level: Ages 3-8Publisher: PhilomelSummary: In a cold little town, a drummer boy appears on a childs doorstep. And when it is still and quiet, the drummer boy plays, boom pum pum boom pum, and warms the childs heart. But one day the drummer boy is knocked into the trash by accident, sending him on a journey he never imagined a journey on which he continues to play his drum, warming the hearts of others. The Biggest Christmas Tree Everby Steven Kroll (Author), Jeni Bassett (Illustrator)Reading level: Ages 4-8Publisher: Cartwheel BooksSummary: Its the day after Thanksgiving, and the town mouse Clayton and the country mouse Desmond feel the cold in the air. The cool weather makes them think of Christmas and Christmas makes them think of Christmas trees! Wholl find the biggest one? In the story, Clayton and Desmond team up to bring the spirit of Christmas to Mouseville in a BIG way. Merry Christmas Splatby Rob ScottonReading level: Ages 4-7Publisher: HarperCollins Summary: Its the night before Christmas, and Splat wonders if hes been a good enough cat this year to deserve a really big present. Just to make sure, he offers some last-minute help to his mom and, in typical (典型的) Splat fashion, he messes up pletely! That night Splat stays awake hoping to see Santa Claus. But when Splat misses him, hes sure his Christmas is ruined along with his hope for a really big present60.We can learn from the text that the drummer boy .A. enjoys his journey very much B. plans his journey in advanceC. is warmed by the child D. feels sad about being thrown away61. Which of the following two books share the same publisher?A. Drummer Boy and The Biggest Christmas Tree Ever. B. Fancy Nancy: Splendiferous Christmas and Merry Christmas Splat.C. The Biggest Christmas Tree Ever and Merry Christmas Splat.D. Fancy Nancy: Splendiferous Christmas and Drummer Boy. 62. Why does Splat think his Christmas is ruined?A. Because he doesnt help his mother.B. Because he always makes things a mess.C. Because he doesnt get a big present.D. Because he doesnt see Santa Claus.63. The writer writes this text in order to .A. teach kids to care about small animalsB. tell readers how to celebrate ChristmasC. introduce some kids books to readersD. introduce some famous authors CIts mon for parents to feel emotional when the moment es for their child to leave home and go to university. Even parents who dont speak about the event are likely to feel a sense of sadness because its the end of an era where you and your family were at the centre of your childs world. As a parent youll probably continue to support your child in different ways, but the main job of raising your child is over. Its a huge change for everyone involved. There are a few things that you can do to make the transition easier. Plan carefully for your childs departure and think about how you can help. Many parents take their child to university for the first time. If you decide to do that, be ready to feel a real wrench when the time es to say goodbye. Your child will probably be as nervous as you are about the moment when you finally say goodbye but that might not show! Be positive and cheerful about the choice your child has made to continue studying, and plan to leave once youve unpacked the car and looked around your childs new living acmodations. If you can, save your tears for the car youll make things easier on your child and yourself. The more youve invested in being a parent, the more youll feel a sense of loss, so the sadness you feel now is a sign that youve been a good mom or dad. Remind yourself that parenting is all about raising an independent and confident child who functions well without you. If your child quickly settles and starts enjoying himself, you should congratulate yourself. Its also only fair to allow yourself some time to grieve（悲痛）. Dont expect to pick yourself up and move on straight away. But you may decide to find a hobby or sport to fill your extra time. Perhaps youve always wanted to learn a new language, go to yoga classes or take up swimming. You may decide to spend more time with family and close friends, who are likely to be feeling the absence of your child as well. Agree on the best approach to staying in touch before your child leaves, and stick to your agreement. Try not to panic if your child doesnt respond immediately remember, theyre starting a new and busy life. 64. Why do parents feel sad when their child leaves home for college?A. Because the absence of their child makes them feel lonely.B. Because their children will start a new life in college.C. Because it means the end of love between parents and their child.D. Because they are no longer the main focus of their childrens life.65. The underlined word “wrench” in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _.A. sorrow B. regret C. anger D. love66. Whats not advised as the way to recover from your childs departure?A. Developing a new hobby or sport. B. Learning a new language.C. Spending more time with close friends. D. Staying in touch with your child.67. What would be an appropriate title for the whole passage?A. Staying in Touch with Your Child B. Preparing to Say Goodbye to Your Child C. Dealing with Your Child Leaving Home for University D. Life after Your Child Has Left Home for University D There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is actually worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing(制造业) and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be affected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a “greenhouse effect” hold in heat reflected from the earth and raising the worlds average temperature. If this view is correct and the worlds temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap(极区冰层) will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earths temperature a result that would be equally disastrous(引起灾难的). A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would make agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible). Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset (相互抵消) each other and the worlds temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people pay less attention to the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?68. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _.A. had a damaging effect on health B. caused widespread damage in the countrysideC. existed only in urban and industries areasD. affected the entire eastern half of the United States69. As to the greenhouse effect, the author _.A. is uncertain of its cause B. refuses to admit as a problemC. shares the same view with the scientist D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon70. It can be concluded that _.A. temperature almost hasnt changed over the past decade. B. the worlds temperature will remain the same in the years to e. C. raising the worlds temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth. D. lowering the worlds temperature only a few degrees would lead to disaster to farming. 71. This passage is mainly about _.A. the greenhouse effect B. the burning of fossil fuelsC. the potential effect of air pollutionD. the likelihood of a new ice ageEWhen families gather for Christmas dinner,