2019-2020年高三英语仿真卷（九）(I).doc

2019-2020年高三英语仿真卷（九）(I)注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1. What happened to the man?A. He got a parking ticket. B. He lost his ticket.C. He got a permit to park in the red zone.2. What is the man doing now?A. Drinking a cup of tea. B. Washing clothes. C. Going to the bank.3. Where was the puter used last week?A. In a lab. B. In a theater. C. In a classroom.4. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday.5. Why docs Mary call the man? A. To cancel an appointment. B. To confirm an appointment. C. To reschedule an appointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Looking at a painting. B. Watching a live show.C. Talking about a famous model.7. What does the man think the lady is doing there?A. Finding out what is happening in the market.B. Buying a new dress.C. Waiting for someone.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman think of earthquakes?A. She is used to them. B. She is seared of them.C. She hasnt experienced any.9. How strong was the earthquake that just happened?A. It was stronger than the one in 1989. B. At least 4.0 on the Richter scale.C. About 7.1 on the Richter scale.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the mans grandma live?A. She lives in the old peoples home. B. She lives with her grandson.C. She lives alone in her own house.11. What does the mans grandma do on Wednesdays?A. She gets her hair done. B. She plays cards.C. She goes to the doctor.12. Why does the woman probably want to visit the mans grandma?A. She is fascinated by the old ladys life. B. She thinks the old lady is very lonely.C. She wants to read stories to the old lady.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the main difference between an iPod and an iTouch?A. An iTouch has more functions than an iPod. B. An iPod can connect to the Internet.C. An iPod is more expensive than an iTouch.14. What do we know about apps?A. There arent very many of them. B. Many of them are free.C. You can use them on any kind of phone.15. What kind of app did the man just read about?A. An app that shows the cleanest restaurant. B. An app that shows the nearest bathroom.C. An app that shows the cheapest hotel.16. Why does the woman call the man “Mr. Apple”?A. He works for Apple. B. His family name is Apple.C. He seems to know a lot about Apple products.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did Whitney Houston first start singing?A. In nightclubs.B. In church.C. In a school.18. Who is Clive Davis?A. Whitney Houstons agent. B. The movie producer who made The Bodyguard.C. The man who signed Whitney Houston to a long-tern recording deal.19. Which of the following is a Whitney Houston song?A. Saving All My Love for You. B. Greatest Emotion of All.C. I Will Always Be with You.20. What do we know about Whitney Houstons death?A. The reason why she died was not clear then.B. She died soon after winning a Grammy Award.C. She died at the age of 45.【答案】1-5 ACCBB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 CAABB16-20 CBCAA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(河南省中原名校xx届高三第五次联考)Flights often mean risky security, long layovers and unexpected delays, which can sometimes make for unpleasant travel experiences. Still, your airport journey doesnt always have to be terrible. Here are some cool airports that will make you forget about all your travel baggage:Hamad International Airport, QatarThis $ 16-billion airport screams luxury. It features a 25-metre-long swimming pool. The airport is also equipped with quiet rooms, ideal for passengers seeking a pre-flight snooze. There is a giant dinosaur robot and a 23-foot-tall Urs Fischer sculpture of a yellow teddy bear.Changi Airport, SingaporeIf you didnt get enough shopping done during your trip, then Changi Airport is the perfect place for you. There are over 300 retail stores available and two movies theatres free of charge for you to take advantage of. Theres also a fascinating butterfly garden. Here, you can find a rainforest-themed garden with about 1,000 butterflies surrounded by flowering plants and a six-metre grotto waterfall.Hong Kong International Airport, Hong KongHave you ever wondered what its like to fly a plane? If you have, then head over to the Aviation Discovery Centre and hop on the plane cabin simulator. This ride allows passengers to see what its like to actually fly a plane. Pretty cool if youre about to board a real flight in a couple of hours. This airport is also home to an IMAX theatre and an indoor, multimedia golf course.Helsinki Airport, FinlandIf you have an appreciation for art, then youll love your layover in Helsinki. Its the MoMa of airports, plete with a 24-hour art gallery and aviation museum. There are paintings and art installations all over the building. Passengers can also relax between flights in a sleeping pod. an ergonomic seat/bed plete with a pull-up cover to keep out light and noise, storage for your carry-on under the seat, and a power outlet for your phone or laptop.21. At Changi Airport, Singapore, passengers have a chance to .A. watch a movie with butterflies around themB. make purchases free of charge in the retail storesC. enjoy the beauty of a waterfallD. take photos with a yellow teddy bear【答案】C【解析】本文介绍了一些非常有特色的机场，这些机场让旅客们不再感觉无聊。细节理解题。由Here, you can find a rainforest-themed garden with about 1,000 butterflies surrounded by flowering plants and a six-metre grotto waterfall.可知在新加坡樟宜机场，乘客们有机会欣赏瀑布的美丽，选C。22. If you would like to fly a plane, which airport do you like most?A. Hamad International Airport, Qatar.B. Changi Airport, Singapore.C. Hong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong.D. Helsinki Airport, Finland.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由Hong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong可知Have you ever wondered what its like to fly a plane? If you have, then head over to the Aviation Discovery Centre and hop on the plane cabin simulator.可知如果你想要开飞机，你最喜欢香港国际机场，选C。23. According to the passage, whats the similarity between I lamad International Airport and Helsinki Airport?A. Their quid space for rest. B. Their luxurious decoration style.C. Their rich artistic atmosphere. D. Their high-tech equipment.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。由The airport is also equipped with quiet rooms, ideal for passengers seeking a pre-flight snooze. There is a giant dinosaur robot and a 23-foot-tall Urs Fischer sculpture of a yellow teddy bear.和Passengers can also relax between flights in a sleeping pod. an ergonomic seat/bed plete with a pull-up cover to keep out light and noise, storage for your carry-on under the seat, and a power outlet for your phone or laptop.可知选A。B（湖北省黄冈市xx届高三上期末试卷）I look around and cant recognize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gather by a stage where music is playing and I run over. As I begin running towards them, they bee further and further away. I keep calling them, but no one hears me. I start hearing a distant alarm-like sound and I am transported away. I woke up in a daze sitting in my bed.“Oh, it was only a dream,” I said to myself. I have always had vivid and intense dreams. It feels like I havent even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep.Today, dreaming is being studied even more than ever. Some say that dreams are how your receptors make sense of random thoughts while you sleep. Some say that you cant dream of a face you have never seen before, so everyone you see in your dreams you have at least laid eyes on at one time or another.Other people think dreams are ways of expressing stress or internal feelings you may be experiencing. A lot of people say that they have dreams about being chased.A mon interpretation of the “being chased” dream is that you are feeling threatened. Some dream interpretation websites say you should try to reflect on what or who is chasing you to get a better idea of what is making you feel this way.Another dream that is often experienced is flying. This dream has a much more positive interpretation, which is that you are feeling free or have broken out of a bad situation such as a relationship turned sour or a job you hate.Unfortunately, you may forget half of your dream within five minutes of waking up and within 10 minutes, you usually forget 90 percent of it.Dreamologists, people who devote time to the study and interpretation of dreams, suggest if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your bed and write down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up so you can reflect on it later.24. What does the author think of his dreams?A. They have influenced his sleep. B. They reproduce his real life scene.C. They are just his random thoughts. D. They are unbelievable and ridiculous.【答案】A【解析】文章从作者描述自己的梦入手，而引发对你的梦到底暗示了什么的思考。推理判断题。根据第二段的内容I have always had vivid and intense dreams. It feels like I havent even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep. 我经常做一些很逼真又很紧张的梦。我感觉自己都没有睡觉，因为睡觉时一直在做梦。可推断梦已经影响了他的睡眠。故选A。25. In which situation do dreams of “being chased” probably occur?A. You are feeling free. B. You just quit a job you hate.C. You lack the sense of security. D. Your friends keep you at a distance.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的句子A mon interpretation of the “being chased” dream is that you are feeling threatened.对于在梦中“被追赶”的常见解读是，你感觉受到了威胁。可知当你缺乏安全感时可能会出现“被追赶”的梦。故选C。26. Why should we keep a journal beside our bed?A. To reflect on our dreams.B. To avoid forgetting our dreams.C. To help us sleep well without dreams.D. To help us get out of the tense dreams.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your bed and write down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up如果你想记住并分析你的梦，建议你在床头放一本日记，在你醒来后马上记录你的梦。可知在床头放日记是为了避免忘记梦。故选B。27. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A news report. B. A fiction book.C. An ad website. D. A science newspaper.【答案】D【解析】文章来源题。通读全文可知，文章属于科普知识，从作者描述自己的梦入手，介绍对梦的思考与解读，故文章可能来自于科学报纸。故选D。C(江西省新余一中xx届高三全真模拟)Chinese New Year has been weled in Britain with its biggest ever program of events and celebrations.From Londons Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britain, tens of thousands of British people have joined Chinese munities to celebrate the arrival of the Year of the Rooster.In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade, led by a spectacular 54-meter long dragon, ending is Chinatown where there was traditional Chinese entertainment, more than 6,000 lanterns, street food villages and a fireworks show. Celebrations also took place in Liverpool. Birmingham, Lake District, Durham, Edinburgh. Leeds and Newcastle.A cademic Dr. Wu Kegang said that the Chinese New Year event in Britain “is now bigger than ever and it is growing every year.”When Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong, south China, the first thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns and cities with big Chinese munities. “You would go to London Chinatown and join your countrymen to celebrate, or to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manchester for what were events almost exclusively held for Chinese people,” Wu recalled.“Now it is so different, and we are seeing local munities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations,” he said. “It is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britain. Chinese New Year has earned its place in the calendar of events in Britain, and is here to stay.”28. Where did the Dragon Parade take place this year?A. London. B. Manchester. C. Birmingham. D. Newcastle.【答案】B【解析】文章主要介绍了中国传统的新年庆祝活动在英国各地的举行情况，说明中国新年已经在英国的活动日历中占据了一席之地，受到了英国人的欢迎。细节推理题。根据第三段In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade, led by a spectacular 54-meter long dragon,可知舞龙活动发生在Manchester，故选B.29. When Dr. Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago, Chinese New Year was .A. very popular all around BritainB. celebrated mainly by Chinese munitiesC. only celebrated in London, Liverpool and ManchesterD. enjoyed by local munities alongside Chinese populations【答案】B【解析】细节推理题。根据第五段the first thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns and cities with big Chinese munities.可知26年前，中国的新年庆祝活动主要是在英国大的华人社区所在的城镇举行，故选B.30. According to Dr. Wu, how will Chinese New Year develop in the next few years?A. Grow more popular. B. Turn into an official holiday.C. Get less remembered. D. Bee more important than Christmas.【答案】A【解析】细节推理题。根据最后一段It is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britain. Chinese New Year has earned its place in the calendar of events in Britain, and is here to stay.可知Dr. Wu认为在英国中国新年的庆祝活动将继续增长，中国新年已经在英国的活动日历中占据了一席之地，故选A.31. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. How British celebrate Chinese New Year.B. More and more British learn about Chinese culture.C. Chinese New Year has earned its popularity in Britain.D. Chinese munities celebrate New Year in Britain in various ways.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国传统的新年庆祝活动在英国各地的举行情况，说明中国新年已经在英国的活动日历中占据了一席之地，受到了英国人的欢迎。故选C.D（辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校xx届高三一模I READ mostly fiction before I was introduced to CaMalcolm Gladwells work.In his TED talk called Choice, Happiness, and Spaghetti Sauce (意大利面酱)，he used the examples of Pepsi and spaghetti sauce to argue that giving people choices makes them happy. If I had only heard his conclusion statement and missed the evidence that he employed ，I would have been wondering how he could argue such an interesting point. But he structured his argument like a detective story, with each puzzle piece contributing to the conclusion.Fascinated，I borrowed his book Outliers: The Story of Success from the library. Each chapter had its own story and argument，and all of the arguments were about factors that contributed to an individual s success in the world.The depth of his research was amazing. In the first chapter，he analyzed the reasons behind the crash of Korean Air Flight 801 in 1997，which killed more than 220 people. The disaster took place partly because the co-pilot didnt point out the mistakes that the pilot was making. In South Korea，it s disrespectful to disagree with higher ups even if they are doing something wrong.Perhaps most interesting of all，Gladwell explained why Asians are so good at math. He said Asians get an advantage when they learn how to count because their language has fewer syllables (音节) and makes numbers easier to remember.But Gladwell is mostly interested in answering my favorite question，Why?” And thats exactly why I love his works. After reading Outliers: The Story of Success and other books like it，I found myself questioning my monly-accepted beliefs much more often. After all，why should we take anything for granted?32. Why does the author write this article?A. To promote some of Gladwells books.B. To introduce Gladwell and his books.C. To show how Gladwell did research for his books.D. To explain why he enjoys Gladwells books.【答案】D【解析】文章介绍我怎样喜欢上Gladwell的著作，并介绍我喜欢他的著作的原因。主旨大题题。根据文章开头的引入I READ mostly fiction before I was introduced to CaMalcolm Gladwells work.以及下文，可知本文主要介绍我喜欢Gladwell的书的原因。故选D.33. How did the author feel about Gladwells TED talk?A. Surprising but persuasive. B. Refreshing but puzzling.C. Interesting but doubtful D. Funny but conclusive.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容If I had only heard his conclusion statement and missed the evidence that he employed ，I would have been wondering how he could argue such an interesting point. But he structured his argument like a detective story, with each puzzle piece contributing to the conclusion.如果我只是听到他结论的陈述，而错过他使用的例子，我可能会想他是怎样表述这样有趣的道理。但是他把观点组织的像是侦探故事，每个迷块都指向结论。可知作者认为Gladwell的TED talk令人惊讶但是有说服力。故选A。34. What can we know from the passage?A. Eating spaghetti sauce can make you happy.B. Carelessness caused the Korean air crash in 1997.C. Fewer syllables give Asians an advantage in learning math.D. The Story of Success is about Gladwells personal success.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容He said Asians get an advantage when they learn how to count because their language has fewer syllables (音节) and makes numbers easier to remember.可知C选项正确，故选C。35. What really makes the author fall in love with Gladwells works?A. His strong arguments.B. His amazing research.C. His detective-like stories.D. His questioning spirit.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的And thats exactly why I love his works.以及下文内容可知，作者在读了Gladwell的书之后，发现自己更多的质疑自己习惯认为的理念。可推断是Gladwell的质疑精神让作者喜欢上他的书。故选D。第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 (重庆市重点中学九校联盟xx届高三第一次联考)Reading for pleasure is an alien concept especially between your to-do list, your deadlines, and your plete lack of “your time”. _36_ However, tons of super successful people find time in their schedules to read. After spending hours and hours trying different strategies, Im excited to share the tricks that have helped me make reading for pleasure reality.bine it with an existing, enjoyable habit.Writer James Clear introduced me to the concept of “habit stacking（叠放）” _37_ According to Clear, “the quickest way to build a new habit into your life is to stack it on top of a current habit.”Since Ive always loved breakfast, I decided to “stack” the new habit of reading for 30 minutes on top of my existing one of going to cafes and eating fried eggs._38_At the beginning of each month, my friend and I share our reading lists and make sure to help each other to finish them. After posting my first reading list with an image and “mentioning” a few authors, one of them started following my account and another asked me to share my thoughts on his book. _39_Only allow yourself to buy a new book for every book youve finished.Although I never read much until recently, I did have the bad habit of buying booksbooks that would only collect dust on my shelves. Ill assume that Im not the only one with this problem. _40_ No matter how eager you are to purchase the new release that appeared in your local bookstore or on the homepage of your Amazon account, dontnot unless youve recently finished a book from your reading list. Its that simple.A. Share your monthly reading goals with a friend.B. Picking up a book and reading for fun feels impossible.C. Be responsible to your friends and the Internet strangersD. Thanks to this strategy, I got my bookish lifestyle started.E. So I propose a solution that will help you both read more and save money.F. Being addicted to social media sure keeps you from achieving your reading goal.G. Posting your list online to build connections with writers you admire will always make a difference.【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. E【解析】针对快乐阅读的一些实际困难，作者提出了几点切实可行的方法来实现快乐阅读。36. B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲快乐阅读的障碍和不现实，B项：拿起一本书快乐阅读，感觉是不可能的。与上句衔接，故选B.37. D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本部分讲把阅读与现有的、令人愉快的习惯结合起来。上句提到作家James Clear给我介绍了