2019-2020年高考英语 能力测试基础训练6 动词.doc

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2019-2020年高考英语 能力测试基础训练6 动词动词是英语学习的重中之重,是NMET的考查重点。近年来对动词本身的考查主要集中在动词的意义、相似动词语义的辨析、动词的习惯用法等几个方面,测试热点更强调在具体语境中考查考生准确使用动词和辨别动词的能力。对动词的考查不仅出现在单项选择题和改错题中,完形填空中出现的比例更大。因此,考生在复习应考中一定要引起足够的重视。1. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _ their belongings when they leave the car.A.keep B.catch C.hold D.take2. Papermaking began in China and from here it _ to North Africa and Europe.A.spread B.grew C.carried D.developed3. Project Hope aims at helping the poor children in remote areas to _ education.A.accept B.keep C.assist D.receive4. My brother worked all summer vacation,saving money to _ his hobby of photography.A.seek B.search C.hunt D.pursue5. By 1909,Picasso had _ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris.A.made B.recognized C.admitted D.established6.When shall we start?Lets _ it 8:30.Is that all right? A.set B.meet C.make D.take7.Mummy,can I put the peaches in the cupboard?No,dear.They dont _ well.Put them in the fridge instead.A.keep B.fit C.get D.last8. Mary finally _ Bruce as her life-long panion.A.received B.accepted C.made D.honored9.( Go and join in the party._ it to me to do the washing-up.A.Get B.Remain C.Leave D.Send10. Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may _ run over by a car.A.have B.get C.bee D.turn11. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster _if a mirror was broken.A.was sure of striking B.was sure of having struckC.was sure to be struck D.was sure to strike12.The four-year-old boy began to cry when he _ the cup on the floor.A.fell B.dropped C.lost D.broke13.At that moment the water in the river _ to a dangerous point.A.raised B.increased C.added D.rose14.The car,traveling at 60 miles an hour,just _ the man and ran into an office window.What a narrow escape!A.killed B.failed C.missed D.injured15.The captain _ an apology to the passengers for delay caused by bad weather.A.made B.said C.put D.passed16.I love to go to the seaside in summer.It _ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool air.A.does B.feels C.gets D.makes17.It is well-known that Thomas Edison _ the electric lamp.A.invented B.discovered C.found D.developed18.Most of the _ passengers were quickly removed from the aircraft.A.harmed B.injured C.damaged D.hurt19.They _ friends since they met in Shanghai.A.have made B.have beeC.have turned D.have been 20.His father died and _ him a lot of money.A.gave B.sent C.left D.offered21.I asked her to _ me a few minutes so that I could go over all the problems.A.spend B.save C.share D.spare22.The terrible noise from the mans room simply _ me mad.A.drove B.put C.caused D.turned23.I learned to _ the bicycle as a small boy.A.drive B.ride C.operate D.run24.If no one _ the phone at home,ring me at work.A.returns B.answers C.replies D.receives25.All the leading newspapers _ the trade talks between China and the United States.A.printed B.announced C.published D.reported26.You are _ your time trying to persuade him; hell never join us.A.losing B.spending C.wasting D.missing27.We _ each other the best luck in the examination.A.wished B.hoped C.expected D.wanted28.What did you think of his speech?She _ for one hour but didnt _ much.A.spoke; say B.spoke; speakC.said; speak D.said; say29.May I _ you to write me a receipt?A.worry B.trouble C.disturb D.annoy30.He _ to all his friends that he was getting married.A.told B.spoke C.replied D.announced31.We are _ your request and will shortly reply to it.A.thinking B.realizing C.considering D.noticing32.Unless the workers demands are _ soon,there will be a strike.A.given B.met C.permitted D.answered33.Its so long since I saw him that I almost failed to _ him.A.recognize B.receive C.accept D.know34.Mr.Williams was taken away by the police because he had something to _ with the robbery of the bank yesterday.A.deal B.make C.do D.get35.Rose has _ asleep.Dont wake him up.A.felt B.gone C.turned D.fallen36.The most important purpose of lecture is to _.A.speak B.talk C.tell D.inform37.I used to _ at this hotel when I had been in this town.A.remain B.stay C.rest D.live38.I wont listen to anything _ against my friend behind his back.A.said B.spoken C.talked D.asked39.When you buy your fast food,you should _ your turn.A.find B.keep C.wait D.make40.A timely snow _ a good harvest next year.A.expects B.hopes C.promises D.wishes41.On the long journey,Jackie _ a most interesting guide.We all had a wonderful time.A.proved B.practiced C.behaved D.conducted42.Always acting in a strange way,Einstein must have _ to people around to be mad.A.shown B.imagined C.thought D.appeared43.The seller would sell the sweater for nine dollars,but the customer _ eight dollars.A.charged B.offered C.asked D.sold44.In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad.You have to _ yourself,usually to as much as you want.A.bring B.serve C.help D.supply45.Mr.Smith _ me to e.But he hasnt appeared yet.A.allowed B.agreed C.expected D.promised46.Where does Mr.Black e from?Im not sure,but his English _ Australia.A.sounds B.listens C.seems D.suggests47.Dont pile up all the facts.They should be well _.A.organized B.made C.done D.arranged48.The man _ into a bad habit of smoking when he was quite young.A.came B.formed C.got D.made49.The best reporters were sent to _ the war.A.deliver B.cover C.hand D.publish50.Im afraid no one will agree with you.I dont think it _.A.minds B.matters C.works D.troubles51.The new suit interested me much but the seller _ too much for it.A.paid B.offered C.charged D.sold52.I know that Bob is not much of a football player,but when it _ to maths,he is among the top three in the class.A.refers B.goes C.concerns Des53.It is so difficult for people to understand his action; you can never _ his thoughts.A.study B.learn C.read D.master54.After moving into the town,my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to _ our expenses.A.satisfy B.serve C.support D.cover55.However,at times this balance in nature is _,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A.troubled B.disturbed C.puzzled D.mixed56.My parents _ me to go to the theatre with my classmates but I didnt.A.suggested B.persuaded C.advised D.expected57.Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss.A.serves B.satisfies C.promises D.supports58.All the rooms are _ with electric lights.A.supplied B.given C.offered D.burnt59._ him and then try to copy what it does.A.Mind B.Glance at C.Stare at D.Watch60.Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to _ healthy.A.feel B.stay C.fall D.change61.Do you think the Bulls will beat the Stars?Yes.The Bulls have Michael Jordan,so I _ them to win.A.hope B.expect C.prefer D.want62.Ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in a lot of different hotels,and none else _ this one.A.matches B.takes C.wins D.makes【答案】15 DADDD610 CABCB1115 DBDCA1620 BABDC2125 DABBD2630 CAABD3135 CBACD3640 BBACC4145 ADBCD 4650 DACBB 5155 CDCAB 5660 CBADB6162 CA【部分解析】1.take 在这里是“带走”的意思。2.spread 在这里是“传到”的意思。3.receive education“接受教育”。4.pursue在这里是“从事(业余爱好等)”的意思。5.establish在这里是“使被接受/使得到承认”的意思。6.make“把确定在”7.keep在这里是不及物动词,意为“保持(不坏)”。9.leave“把留给”。10.“get+过去分词”也是被动语态的表达方式之一,而且更强调动作概念。11.be sure to “一定、必定”,strike“(突然)发生”。12.drop“把丢在”。13.rise“(水位)升高”。14.miss “错过、没射中”。18.injured用作定语,hurt不能用作定语。19.have been表示动作的延续,have made属短暂性动作。21.spare“(从有限的)抽出”。22.drive somebody mad “使(某人)发疯”。30.全句意为“他向朋友们宣布他要结婚了”。32.meet ones demand “满足某人的要求”。34.have sth. to do with“与有关系”。37.stay表示“在某地短暂居住”。40.全句意为“瑞雪兆丰年”。41.prove“证明是”。43.offer“开价”。46.suggest在这里不是“建议”,而是“暗示、表明”之意。49.cover“报道”。51.charge“收费”。53.read“读懂”。60.stay healthy“保持健康”。61.prefer在这里表示“更愿意、更希望”之意。62.match在这里是“比得上”的意思
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