2019-2020年高中英语每日一题第7周过去完成进行时含解析新人教版必修.doc

2019-2020年高中英语每日一题第7周过去完成进行时含解析新人教版必修 高考频度：难易程度：1. He research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A. had been doingB. has been doingC. didD. has done【参考答案】A 2. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated【参考答案】D【试题解析】考查时态和语态。句意表明谓语动词应用过去进行时,句中it指代 the reading-room,与动词decorate之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去进行时的被动语态。【归纳拓展】过去完成进行时的基本用法：构成：had been现在分词(doing)。意义：表示在过去某时或者某个动作之前一直进行的动作，暗示该动作持续到过 去某时或过去某个动作发生时，且还可能持续下去。标志性时间：by引出的时间状语、before或when引导的从句(从句用一般过去时)、 表示一段时间的状语(如for hours，all these days)等。They had been building the road by the end of last month. 到上个月月末为止他们一直在修这条路。He came back late because he had been waiting for her for two hours. 他回来得晚，因为他一直等了她两个小时。He had been studying English for three years before he went abroad. 在他出国之前，他学习英语已三年了。1. She apologized to beg his forgiveness. After all, they business for many years.A.had been doingB.have been doingC.have doneD.did 2. I have failed in the driving test again. I hard on it but. Never say die. In fact, the new rules are too difficult but you are making progress.A.workB.workedC.have been workedD.had been working3. To my great relief, my old camera well before I had it repaired by an expert two years ago.A.workedB.was workingC.has been workedD.had been working4. I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I _in front of the puter too long.A.workedB.was workingC.have been workingD.had been working 5. Why did they go to bed that early that night? They were tired. They the walls all day long.A.were paintingB.have paintedC.would paintD.had been painting1. A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:她道歉恳请他原谅。毕竟他们(彼此)做生意好多年了。道歉这一动作发生在过去,做生意这一动作是从过去的过去某一时间点开始的动作一直延续到过去(道歉),故要用过去完成进行时。 5. D【解析】考查动词的时态。为什么那天晚上他们睡得那么早?他们都累了。他们刷墙刷了一整天。根据句意可知,睡觉这一动作发生在过去,且刷墙发生在睡觉之前,即过去的过去;又因为刷墙是在过去的过去一直进行的动作,因此用过去完成进行时。进步从总结开始!