2019-2020年高一英语上学期第三次期末考试试题.doc

2019-2020年高一英语上学期第三次期末考试试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分）第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AHaving experienced a shocking electrical accident, which caused him to bee both blindand deaf, James Francos world became pletely dark and quiet for almost ten years. The lossof sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and fort him and finally he regainedthe will to live.One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when athunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he wasstruck by lightning. Witnesses (目击者) thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later,lying face down in muddy water. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, hecould hardly believe what he saw: a tree and a muddy road. When Mrs. Franco came running upto him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for thefirst time in nearly ten years.The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came toexamine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he gotfrom lightning. However, none of them could give a pelling answer as to why this shouldhappen. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since James lost hissight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain themwas by another sudden shock.1The reason why James wanted to kill himself was that _.A. a terrible electrical accident happened to himB. he had to live in a dark and silent worldC. he was struck by lightning once moreD. nobody in the world cared about him2What was James doing when he was struck by lightning?A. Sheltering from the rain under a tree.B. Putting an end to his life.C. Taking a walk with a stick.D. Lying on the ground.3Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Terrible Electrical Accident B. James Franco and His WifeC. An Unforgettable Experience D. What a Sudden ShockBThe worlds first robot police officer has started working. Its name is RoboCop and it wentinto service for the Dubai Police earlier this week. Robocops first official duty was to greetguests at the opening of a security conference in Dubai. Apart from greeting visitors its job wasto answer questions and give directions. RoboCop has a built in tablet for people to interactwith. People can use the tablet to pay traffic fines and use other smart police services. The tabletis linked to a police station, so people can talk to human police officers. In addition, RoboCopcan speak six languages, including English and Arabic. The 170 - centimetre - tall robot canalso shake hands, salute people and recognize peoples emotions and facial expressions.Dubai Police says RoboCop is the first of many robot police officers for the city. Aspokesman said that by 2030, 25 per cent of the Dubai Police force will be robots. He said: “Weare looking to make everything smart in Dubai Police. By 2030, we will have the first smartpolice station which wont require human employees.”“The RoboCop is the latest smart addition to the police force and has been designed to helpus fight crime, keep the city safe and improve happiness levels,” He added. He also said thatRoboCop would, “assist and help people in the malls or on the streets”. An official at thesecurity conference mented that the future is here now, saying: “The age of the robots is nolonger ing. It has arrived.”4What was Robocops first official duty?A. To spot criminals in the crowd.B. To serve guests at a meeting.C. To organize a secure conference.D. To offer help to the people on the street.5What has made Robocop “smart”?A. Its social skills. B. Its built - in tablet.C. Its language talent. D. Its ability to recognize people.6What can we learn from the spokesman?A. Human police will bee smarter.B. RoboCop has done a good job at the meeting.C. Robots will soon take the place of human police.D. Robots will help Dubai Police do dangerous work.7What do the underlined sentences mean in the last paragraph?A. The age of robots is now on the way.B. Robots will change the world.C. Scientists are making smarter robots.D. The age of robots is already here.CHow old are the apps on your smartphone? Is it time for an update? Here are three apps foryou. Try them out and have fun.DuoLingoLearning a foreign language doesnt always mean you have to sit in a class and take endlessexams. An app called Duolingo has been designed to help you memorize(记住) new words andgrammar in creative ways, such as online lessons, games and interesting exercises. For example,one exercise asks you to put words in the right order to make the correct sentence. You can alsotry translation practice.Douban FMA music app is necessity for almost every smartphone now. Douban FM might be the rightthing for you.There is no playlist on Douban FMsongs just keep streaming(播放) one by me, You can usethe “heart”, “trash” and “skip” buttons (按钮) to mark the songs you like, dont like and want tocut short, respectively(分別地). Those marked with a heart will be stored in another list as yourfavorites for you to listen to anytime you want. Douban FM also has different channels(道频).There are many types of music, such as blues, jazz, and pop. You can choose the music foroutdoor activities work or studying depending on your mood (心情).FlipboardIt is one of the hottest news apps right now. With Flipboard, you can make everything personalto you. All you have to do is open up the app, “flip through” to select whatever interests you,and click the button. At the end youll have your own magazine, plete with a front page,new articles, and information.8Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To show a new way to learn English.B. To offer a hottest news website.C. To introduce three apps.D. To give advice to music lovers.9What does Duolingo help you do?A. Get away from endless exams.B. Keep words and grammar in mind.C. Have easy access to online lessons.D. Practice speaking English correctly.10Which statement is true about Douban FM？A. There is no playlist on it, making a smartphone easier to operate.B. It has special channels where concerts are regularly broadcast live.C. It knows about your mood based on what you are doing.D. You can choose with it your favorite songs and music as you like.11According to the text, what can you do wish Flipboard?A. Make a personalized news magazine.B. Go through everything that interests you.C. Safely store some personal information.D. Contribute your articles to popular magazines.DAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yetdisappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchangeChristmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while, then no more. If thesame two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This canbe quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower moreslowly but then may bee lifelong feelings, extending( 延伸) sometimes deeply into bothfamilies.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and theirhome life. They will enjoy weling us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality( 好客)easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they includeus warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires agreat deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may begenerous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle ofthe night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. TheAmericans, however, express their wele usually at homes, but truly can not manage the timeto do a great deal with a visitor outside their routine. They will probably expect us to getourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone themfrom there. Once we arrive at their homes, the wele will be full, warm and real. We will findourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes thanto go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home.12Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.13 From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit anAmerican friend, we will probably be .A. warmly weled at the airportB. treated hospitably at his homeC. offered a ride to his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant14.The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean .A. willing to spend time B. serious with timeC. careful with time D. strict with time15A suitable title for this passage would probably be “ ”.A. Friendships Between ChineseB. Friendships Between AmericansC. Americans and Chineses Views of FriendshipsD. Americans Hospitality第二节（共5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Net Smartz advises using the following Internet Safety Pledge（誓言）to make sure of kidssafety on the Internet.Here is the safety pledge for middle and high school students.I will set up some rules of going online with my parents, including the time of the day I maybe online, the length of time I may be online and whom I may municate with. 16_I will keep my identity secret from people online.I will never give away personal informationsuch as my full name, my mailing address, my telephone number, the name of my school, ormay other information that could help someone know my actual identity. 17_If I e across some information that is rude or makes me feel frightened, unfortable, orconfused, I wont react to it. 18 He or she can decide if it is necessary to contact the onlineservice or other authorities.Since the biggest danger to my safety is getting together with someone I have met online, Iwont meet in person with anyone unless my parents agree. 19_And the meeting will be in apublic place.20_I will always treat others the way I would like to be treated and I will respectcopyright（著作权）laws. I will not do anything that hurts others feelings or anything that goesagainst the law.A.There are many possible dangers for the children to go online by themselves.B.If they agree, I will ask them to go with me.C.I will respect others rights while I am online.D.I wont believe in anyone that I meet on the Internet.E.And I will show the message to a trusted adult for help right away.F.I will not do anything against the rules.G.I wont give away an personal information about my friends or family,either.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每题1 分，满分20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 21_school of about 30 students. It is really full of 22 and pressure asmost of the kids get good 23 and try to be the best ones. Its 24 except that a lot of usmiddle kids felt really pressured. We got the feeling that we are so selfishits every manfor 25 .26 , my friend and I set out to find a way to 27 the culture. We decided doing things forothers was the only way to 28 our depression（沮丧）about school.On the first day of school we put a 29 folded into a heart into one of the leaders lockerswith a piece of paper that 30 , “Buy yourself a snack.” We 31 to give away small giftsevery day. We didnt know the 32 it would have.People went 33 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts ofkindness and 34 that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the 35 oneveryones faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 36 now too: Chocolate bars,cookies and money left 37 in the vending machine（自动售货机）. And lots of notes are onthe thanks board saying: “thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 38 people up. I hope kindnesswill 39 to the other schools. 40 anybody is struggling with being depressed at schooland work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.21. A. small B. large C. foolish D. hopeless22A. decoration B. selection C. petition D. application23A. grades B. jewels C. receptions D. signals24A. unbelievable B. magical C. good D. hopeless25A. others B. yourself C. nothing D. himself26A. In relief B. In charge C. In response D. In cash27A. spotted B. continue C. praise D. change28A. get over B. take over C. e up with D. keep up with29A. paper B. hat C. dollar D. ticket30A. agreed B. said C. voted D. talked31A. refused B . hoped C. persuaded D. escaped32A. risk B. opinion C. effect D. beginning33A. wild B. sad C. angry D. peaceful34A. regretting B. disagreeing C. doubting D. deciding35A. tears B. pain C. smiles D. terror36A. manners B. selfishness C. kindness D. sadness37A. on duty B. on average C. on foot D. on purpose38A. bring B. cheer C. speed D. hold39A. spread B. refer C. react D. harm40A. Until B. Though C. Unless D. If第II 卷（非选择题）第二节语法填空（共10 小题：每小题1 分，满分10 分）Charles Babbage was born in 1791 in Britain. He was in poor health in his 41 (young) sohe had to be educated at home. Concerned 42 his health, his mother wan advised that heshould not be taught too much. However, the boy showed 43 early interest in mathematicsand worked 44 (hard) at it than anyone else. Later he 45 (admit) into CambridgeUniversity.In 1827 he became a professor of mathematics. He worked selflessly, 46 (devote) a lot ofhis wealth and energy to puting machines. In 1834 he 47 (invent) the AnalyticalMachine which is the prototype(原型）of a puter. This was a great achievement but CharierBabbage never produced a real puter.Finally in 1871, Charles Babbage, 48 is remembered as the “grandfather of puting ,”died 49 (peace). However, his principles are still those on 50 modern puters arebased.三.课文填空(共10 小题：每小题1 分，满分10 分)Daisy smiled. “That is good news. It shows the importance of wildlife protection , but Idlike to help 51 the WWF suggests.” The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in athick rainforest. A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself. “ What are you doing?” askeddaisy. “I am protecting myself from mosquitoes,” it replied. “When I find a millipede insect, Irub it over my body. It contains a powerful drug which 52 them. You should payattention to the rainforest 53 I live and 54 how the animals live together. ”Since the 1970s many new applications 55 for me. I have bee very important inmunication, finance and trade. I have also been put in robots and used to make mobilephones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sentto explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of highquality. I am now truly filled with happiness 56 I am a devoted friend and helper of thehuman race!Many musicians meet and 57 a band because they like to write and play their own music.They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom 58 their music in someoneshouse is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway sothat they can earn some extra money for themselves or pay for their instruments. Later they maygive 59 in pubs or clubs, 60 which they are paid in cash.四. 写作（共两节，满分25 分）第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）短文改错(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉;修改： 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处_起）不计分。I still remembered my first English class at senior high school. My teacher talked in Englishall through the class, that made it very difficult for me to follow him. It was such different fromthe lessons I had been taken in junior high school. In my next English class, he walked up to meif I was reading the text aloud like the other student. After listen for a while, he gave me a bigsmile and said few encouraging words. His smile lit me up suddenly. Later, I became veryactively and volunteered to answer his questions. Thanks to her smile, I became confident in myEnglish classes.第二节书面表达（满分15 分）近几年，我国出现了多起煤矿事故，损失很大，很多矿工因此失去生命。现在，请你以一个中学生的身份，设想一种机器人，代替工人在井下工作。这种机器人取名叫“机器鼠”，安装了电脑和长臂，能够推、拉、抬、转，由井上的工人用计算机控制。最重要的是装备了最先进的报警敏感器，一旦发现煤气或漏水，迅速逃离工作现场。它可以做到长期工作不疲劳，万一出现矿难，能够减少损失，避免人员伤亡。要求：1.词数：100-120 词,首句已给出2.不要逐句翻译，可以大胆想象，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：机器鼠Robot Rat 报警敏感器sensorIn recent years, there have been several mine accidents._xx 级xx xx第一学期第三次考试英语试题阅读理解A BAD B BBCD C CBDA D DBBC七选五FGEBC完型21-25 ACACD 26-30 CDACB 31-35 BCADC 36-40 CDBAD41. youth 42about/for 43An 44harder 45was admitted 46devoting 47invented48who 49peacefully 50Which51. as 52.affects 53.where 54.appreciate 55.have been found 56.that 57.form58.practising 59.performances 60.forIn recent years, there have been several mine accidents. Many workers have lost their lives.Great loss has been caused to our people and our country.As middle school students, we can design a kind of robot which can take the place of mineworkers. It will work in the mine instead o f workers. We call it Robot Rat. It is fitted with aputer and long arms. It can push, pull, lift and turn. It can be controlled by the workers on thewell.It can work for a long time without feeling tired. In case an accident happens, no persons will bekilled or even injured. Above all, it is fixed with the most modern sensors, which can find the gasor the bleeding in time and sound the alarm to make the workers on the well know wha t ishappening underground.At the same time, it can flee as early and quickly as possible so as to avoid being hurt ordamaged.