2019-2020年高一英语上学期开学考试试题承智班.doc

2019-2020年高一英语上学期开学考试试题承智班第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)M: I prefer to travel by train. Its more enjoyable.W: Me, too. I seldom travel by plane or car.(Text 2)W: Have you been to Sanya recently? Youre much darker than before.M: Ive been playing football in the sun these days.(Text 3)W: Mike is different today.M: He has won a big prize.W: No wonder hes on top of the world now.(Text 4)M: Did you enjoy the movie this afternoon?W: The young couple in front of me kept talking all the time. The little boy on my left didnt stop moving and the old woman on my right kept coughing.M: You should have gone swimming with me.W: Yes, I should have.(Text 5)W: Ted, where have you been? Mr Black needs your report now.M: I went to see a customer in the conference room.W: Explain that to Mr Black. Hes still waiting for you in his office.M: Ill go immediately.1How does the woman usually travel?ABy plane.BBy car. CBy train.2What has the man been doing recently?ATraveling in Sanya.BPlaying football.CSitting in the sun.3How does Mike probably feel now?ADisappointed. BWorried. CHappy.4Who kept coughing in the cinema?AThe young couple.BThe old woman.CThe little boy.5What will the man do next?AGo to see a customer.BGo to Mr Blacks office.CStart writing his report.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6)W: Its been one year since the last time I saw you. Where have you been?M: I went to Beijing and Tokyo. I came back to New York only two days ago.W: What did you do in China?M: I taught English in an English training school. But I didnt like that job because it was a little boring. So I traveled to Japan and worked in a big pany.W: How did you like your job there?M: It was even more boring than my teaching job.6Where is the man now?AIn Beijing. BIn Tokyo. CIn New York.7What do we know about the man?AHe doesnt like traveling around.BHe didnt like his job in Tokyo.CHe likes teaching very much.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 (Text 7)W: What is troubling you?M: I dont know how to solve this math problem. Could you help me?W: Are you kidding? I also need help with my studies. Why not ask Tom for help? He knows everything about math.M: But he is not in the classroom now. He went out with Alice a moment ago.W: Where did they go?M: They went to the language club. They are learning Spanish now.W: Dont you know Spanish? You can teach him and he can help you with your math.M: That sounds like a good idea.8Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BClassmates.CMother and son.9What does the woman suggest the man do?AAsk Alice for help.BAsk his teacher for help.CAsk Tom for help.10What will the man probably do?AJoin several clubs with Tom and Alice.BTeach Tom how to solve math problems.CTeach Tom Spanish and learn math from him.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 (Text 8)M: Its already half past three. There is only half an hour left. Im afraid well be late for the conference.W: We should have taken a taxi.M: But a taxi could have also got stuck in the traffic jam.W: What should we do? Call Mr Smith and tell him that well be late?M: Not now. We may get there in time if the traffic gets better soon.W: But I dont think its going to happen. I dont want to be late again. Mr Smith was very angry last time.M: Why were you late last time?W: I fell asleep and woke up late. But the traffic was good last time.M: Look. The cars ahead are moving.W: I hope well be lucky this time.11When does the conference begin?AAt 3：30. BAt 4：00. CAt 4：30.12What happened to the speakers?AThere was something wrong with the taxi.BThey got stuck in a traffic jam.CThey got lost on the street.13Why was the woman late last time?ABecause she set off late.BBecause the traffic was bad.CBecause she had a traffic accident.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 (Text 9)W: Did you enjoy your time with Jenny last Saturday?M: Not so much. We went boating in the afternoon. The weather was fine at first, but then it became windy. It was quite dangerous. Jenny almost fell into the water.W: Why didnt you check the weather report?M: I didnt expect there would be wind.W: You are not a careful guy. You havent done enough to show your love for Jenny.M: I guess you are right. Jenny didnt look happy after we came back. I asked her to go to see a movie with me tomorrow, but she said she would stay with her grandma instead.W: She has a reason.M: You mean shes angry with me? W: No. Jenny hasnt seen her grandma for months and she loves her grandma very much. So she of course wants to spend some time together with her.M: What should I do?W: Spend some time with her grandma, of course. Try to please her.M: Ill follow your advice.14What was the weather like last Saturday?AFine at first but windy later.BWindy at first but fine later.CFine at first but rainy later.15What does the woman think of the man?AHe is very kindhearted.BHe is not careful enough.CHe is very brave.16What do we know about Jenny?AShe doesnt like outdoor activities.BShe loves her grandma very much.CShe doesnt like spending time with the man.17What will the man do tomorrow?AGo to visit Jennys grandma.BGo boating with Jenny.CGo to watch a movie.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 (Text 10)Jack is a 12yearold boy. He has an 8yearold brother called Ted. They live in a southern African country. There they live at Wild Dog Research Camp, where their father studies wild dogs and other wild animals. Their mother teaches local children about the natural world there. More than 12 adults live at the camp, including their teacher who is also their mother. The others are workers who help cook and keep the camp clean, and researchers who have e to learn about wildlife. There are fifteen tents in the camp. Ten of them are for researchers and five of them are for camp workers. Jack and Ted take classes in the camp about four months out of the year. Teds favorite part of the day is when school is over. Then he can go and do other things, like going out with some of the students to research wild animals. Jack wants to train dogs for movies when he grows up. He likes the wild dogs best. He thinks they are very social animals and are always nice to each other. Both the boys have learned a lot about the animals that their father works to understand and protect.18What does the father do at Wild Dog Research Camp?AHe teaches local children.BHe studies wild animals.CHe cooks and keeps the camp clean.19How many tents are for camp workers?A5. B8. C10.20What does Jack want to do when he grows up?ATo be a movie star.BTo train dogs for movies.CTo study animals in Africa.二、阅读理解In the eighteenth century one of the first modern economists, Adam Smith, thought that “ the whole annual produce of the land and labour of every country” provided revenue to “three different orders of people: those who live by rent, those who live by wages, and those who live by profit”. Each successive stage of the industrial revolution, however, made the social structure more plicated.Many intermediate groups grew up during the nineteenth century between the upper middle class and the working class. There were small-scale industrialists as well as large ones, small shopkeepers and tradesmen, officials and salaried employees, skilled and unskilled workers, and professional men such as doctors and teachers. Farmers and peasants continued in all countries as independent groups.During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries the possession of wealth inevitably affected a persons social position. Intelligent industrialists with initiative made fortunes by their wits which lifted them into an economic group far higher than that of their working-class parents. But they lacked social training of the upper class, who despised them as the “new rich.”They often sent their sons and daughters to special schools to acquire social training. Here their children, mixed with the children of the upper classes, were accepted by them, and very often found marriage partners from among them. In the same way, a thrifty, hardworking labourer, though not clever himself, might save for his son enough to pay for an extended secondary school education in the hope that he would move in a “white-collar” occupation, carrying with it a higher salary and a move up in the social scale.In the twentieth century the increased taxation of higher ines, the growth of the social services, and the wider development of educational opportunity have considerably altered the social outlook. The upper classes no longer are the sole, or even the main possessors of wealth, power and education, though inherited social position still carries considerable prestige.21What criterion did Adam Smith seem to go by in his classification of social groups?A. The amount of wealth B. The amount of moneyC. The social status D. The way of getting money22If you pare the first and second paragraph, what groups of people did Adam Smith leave out in his classification?A. Officials and employees. B. Peasants and farmers.C. Doctors and teachers. D. Tradesmen and landlords.23Who were the new rich during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries?A. They were still the upper class people.B. They were owners of large factories.C. They were intelligent industrialists.D. They were skilled workers who made their fortune.24According to the passage, what did those people do who intended to make their children move up in the social ladder?A. They saved a lot of money for their children to receive higher education.B. They tried to find marriage partners from the children of the upper class.C. They made greater fortunes by their wits.D. They worked even harder to acquire social training.25 In the twentieth century class differences have been partly smoothed out by _.A. increased ine and decreased taxationB. taxation, social services and educational opportunitiesC. education, the increase of ine and industrial developmentD. the decrease of the upper class populationHow Do Animals Catch their ZZZs（打鼾声）？Different creatures have developed some pretty creative ways to get their rest and stay safe The lizard likes to sleep at the far end of small branches hanging out over a pond or lake in the rain forest If a snake tries to slither up the branch to eat it, it will shake the branch and knock the lizard off, and the lizard will fall safely into the water Chameleons can change color to match their surroundings in order to hide even while sleepingGorillas like to sleep high in the trees They build a new bed every night, sometimes taking up to half an hour to pile branches, twigs, and leaves into a fortable bed Birds also find it safe to sleep in the trees, but unless they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a nest They just lock their feet around a branch and hang on A special tendon in their legs is automatically tight when they are at rest, so they wont let go and fall Dolphins live underwater, but must e to the surface to breathe Scientists now believe that dolphins may sleep with only half their brain, while the other half stays awake to keep them safe and breathing Seals also do this, lying on their sides on the surface of the water with one flipper underwater paddling to keep their noses above the surface Some ducks may also have this ability, and actually sleep with one eye closed and one eye open26How does a chameleon protect itself while sleeping?ABy changing its body colorsBBy hanging out over a pondCBy sleeping with half their brainDBy making beds with branches27Why will not birds fall when they are at rest?AThey build nests and sleep in themBThey fall asleep automaticallyCThey have a loose tendon in their legsDThey lock their feet around a branch28How do dolphins breathe?AThey breathe underwaterBThey e to the surface to breatheCThey breathe underwater or e to the surface to breatheDWe dont know29What does the writer intend to tell us?AThe cleverest animal is the gorilla because it can make bedsBDifferences in habitat can lead to different living habitsCThe ways animals catch their ZZZs are pretty much the sameDIn order to protect themselves most animals choose not to sleep三、完形填空I was very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1915, I was _16_ in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all _17_， I was returning alone to the place where I had _18_ up my tent. I was tired _19_ hungry. It was getting _20_ and darker, and I was walking slowly _21_ a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a _22_， dark forest. All of a _23_ I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the trees. I knew it _24_ be a man-eating tiger. The tiger was getting ready to _25_ on me.My heart _26_. What could I do? Should I jump _27_ the river and hope to save my life _28_ swimming? I looked to the _29_. In the river there was a _30_ crocodile waiting to wele me with its mouth _31_ open. I was so _32_ that I shut my eyes. And I thought it would be the end of my _33_. I heard branches moving _34_ the tiger roared (咆哮) and jumped. _35_ then I opened my eyes. What do you think had happened? The tiger had jumped right over me and now in the jaws (嘴) of the crocodile.30A. practicing Bstudying Cplanting Dtravelling31A. day Bnight Cthe time Dthe year32A. turned Bput Cmade Dbrought33A. but Band Cor Dnor34A.colder Bwarmer Cbrighter Dcooler35A. by Bbeside Calong Don36A. thick Bstrong Ctall Dshort37A. shock Bjoy Csudden Dsurprise38A. could Bcan Cmust Dshould39A. live Bdepend Clook Djump40A. beat Bsank Cached Djumped41A. across Bover Cinto Dfrom42A. on Bof Cwith Dby43A. front Bback Cleft Dright44A. big Btiny Cdead Ddying45A. long Bshort Cwide Dnarrow46A. tired Bexcited Cfrightened Dsurprised47A. work Bstudy Cday Dlife48A. though Bas Cbut Dor49A. Just BEven CStill DOnly四、短文改错50假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We all have a strong desire to succeed. For some the desire is great than that of the average people. In a fact, everyone wants to successful but every few are willing to pay the price of hard work. Success is an attitude and has no real secrets. It all start with your belief system. Your belief system starts with what you feel about yourself. You must first believe in yourself. On your journey to succeed, you will find that there are no shortcuts. You will never be able to pletely master every detail of your life. Attempt to do so will only lead to disappointment. Beside, its necessary for you to have clear goals. Youd better put down your goals on paper which they are visible so that they can help to monitor your progresses.五、七选五How to Feel Beautiful to the InsidePublic opinion may have some say in who is considered “beautiful” on the outside, but inner beauty takes on a whole other meaning. 51. Learn what beauty means to you and have the confidence to live by your own rules starting today.Ask yourself what beauty means to you. How do you define(定义)inner beauty? Is it a person who is always smiling? Someone who has kind words for everyone he meets? Or, is your definition of beauty more plex? 52. Take a pen and a notebook and write down some words that help you describe inner beauty.Have confidence in who you are. In addition to stressing your character strengths, you can apply other ways to feel more confident53. This can be anything from making music to playing sports. Doing things you are good at builds self-respect.Smile and laugh more. 54, just arranging your face into a smiling expression can thoroughly change your mood. Smiles can lead to a more positive mood and a more hopeful attitude. It can not only make you feel beautiful inside, but also improve your outer beauty.55. A reliable method of developing your own inner beauty is adopting the habit of seeing the beauty in everything. All around you, there are amazing people, places and things. Make an effort to slow down and acknowledge these daily.A. Notice the beauty around you.B. When you want to get feelings of confidence.C. Even if you dont quite feel up to it at the moment.D. Besides, you should try to laugh as much as possible.E. Take a moment to reflect on what beauty means to you.F. It has more to do with your character than your appearance.G. Frequently take party in activities in which you perform well.六、书面表达56假如你是学校 Adventure Club的秘书(Secretary)，你和社团主席(President)讨论Liu Dong的申请，讨论完后，请你根据对话内容给Liu Dong回一封邮件。Secretary: What do you think about Liu Dongs application?President: I think hes excellent. He knows how to organize adventures, and he knows a lot about history and nature.He once managed to arrange the trip to the Mogao Caves for him and his parents.Secretary: Thats true, but I think hes too independent. We need club members who can work well with others.President: On the other hand, we also need people who know how to make plans and carry them out. I think Liu Dong can do that.Secretary: But if he is not friendly, no one will want to take part in the activities he organizes.President: Youre right. I have a suggestion. Lets offer him a trial membership for three months. We can ask him to try to be friendlier and more outgoing. At the end of three months, he can bee a full member if we think he is fit for our club.Secretary: I think thats a good idea. Lets send him an email.注意：1.词数100左右；2邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Liu Dong，Im pleased to tell you that the Adventure Club has accepted you as a member. The mittee thinks that you were very brave to arrange the trip to the Mogao Caves for you and your parents._Sincerely yours，Ma LiYours FaithfullyLi Hua听力：15CBCBB610CBBCC1115BBAAB1620BABAB21D22B23C24A25B26A27D28B29B30D31A32B33B34A35C36A37C38C39D40B41C42D43D44A45C46C47D48B49A501. greatgreater 2. fact前的a 去掉 3.wants to 后面加he/successfulsucceed4. startstarts