2019-2020年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 缺答案.doc

咸阳百灵中学xx高一英语月考试题（2）2019-2020年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 缺答案 班级： 姓名： . 单项填空。（10分）1. I dont think it is _taking the trouble to explain the question to him. A. worth B. worthy C. worth of D. worthwhile 2.No matter what you have achieved, you have no reasons to _others in your filed. A. look on B. look up to C. look forward to D. look down upon 3.The lecturer _before the audience could _any questions to him. A. moved off; raise B. moved away; e up with C. moved out; bring up D. moved up; put up 4.Only then _ how much damage had been caused.Ahad she realized Bshe realizedCdid she realize Dshe had realized5.It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished. Astick to Brefer to Ckeep to Dpoint to.完形填空（40分）Sheri Straily never knew how far lifes highway could take her 6 her dream for her children helped her find out.Growing up，Sheri 7 thought for a moment that shed 8 it to college. Instead，she took a job driving a tractor trailer.9 years passed，Sheri fell in love，married and had three children. 10 she wanted to be close to home，she 11 to a desk job at the trucking pany.But one day after work，while Sheri was 12 her kids playing，she began to think，“I want them to achieve so much，but how can I afford to give them the 13 theyll need, like college?”Then it came to her：she was the one who needed 14 first.“15 for it，”her husband encouraged her. So Sheri enrolled at the University of Denvers Womens College，16 let her take all of her classes on weekends，so she 17 still work.Though Sheri loved her 18,she missed home. Sheri would stay at home on weekends.19 make the two-hour trip to school. “I wish I were home with Steve and the 20，”shed think. But Eric，eight，Ryan，seven，and Kristin，five，21 their mom all the way.“22 do your best，”they said.Sheri did，getting straight As as she entered a 23 in business administration. Now she is attending the University of Denver Law School on a merit scholarship.“It hasnt been 24，”wrote Sheri，“but its 25 for me and my family.”6. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. once7. A. neverB. just C. everD. even8. A. hit B. makeC. admitD. have9. A. Since B. WithC. WhileD. As10. A. Because B. ForC. ThereforeD. Thus11. A. asked B. returnedC. switchedD. sought12. A. finding B. noticingC. seeingD. watching13. A. opportunitiesB. moneyC. jobsD. career14. A. school B. collegeC. helpD. assistance15. A. Go B. SearchC. GetD. e16. A. that B. where C. whichD. as17. A. could B. mustC. shouldD. may18. A. teachers B. studiesC. classmatesD. job19. A. rather than B. other thanC. as well asD. less than20. A. kids B. relativesC. husbandD. parents21. A. opposed B. backedC. agreedD. liked22. A. RarelyB. JustC. StillD. Never23. A. degreeB. workC. jobD. interview24. A. difficultB. unusualC. ordinaryD. easy25. A. rewardingB. interestingC. movingD. demandingIII.阅读理解（共30分）AWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old ones.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles being smaller and weaker as they age.26. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to “_”.A. health B. long life C. ageing D. effect27. The text mainly talks about _.A. mens heart cells B. womens ageing process、C. the gender difference D. hearts and long life28.According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women never lose their pumping power with age29. If you want to live longer, you should _.A. enable your heart to beat much faster B. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy D. prevent your cells from being lost30. We can know from the passage that _. A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out B. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells C. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss D. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20B Like most July days, it was hot. I stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream. It was an old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly twisted that her face nearly touched the tabletop. I sat sown facing her couple of tables away. “Poor woman,” I thought “What does she get out of life? Shy God let people live so long past their prime?”As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days. They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years. . . In minutes, the two of them were trembling with laughter. I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself. I was wearing a dirty shirt. She was well dressed in white, her hands sparking with gold rings. I was sad. She was laughing, smiling. I was putting the pieces of my life together. She had millions of wonderful memories to recall. I sat alone. She was sharing the day with a good friend. I was secretly worried about getting old. She was old, but it wasnt hurting her. As I left the shop, I thought of my foolish question about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more alive, more sensitive to life than I was. Age has not bent her spirit.(nmet168)31. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell us the life of old peopleB. To show the difference between the old and the young. C. To show that old age does not mean being short of spirit. D. To make the reader have a pity on the old people. 32. From the passage we know that the ice-shop_. A. changed a lot in the past B. started its business 70 years ago. C. had only a couple of tables D. had only women shoppers. 33. The writer implies all of the following except that_. A. the old lady was very lonely and sadB. the writer had more problems than the old ladyC. the old lady had lived a full and satisfying lifeD. the old lady had learned to enjoy the simple things in life34. Which of the following is the conclusion the writer made about the old lady?A. She was to be pitied for her old age. B. She considered the young man pitiable. C. She was more alive and sensitive to life than the writer. D. People should not be allowed to live when they are too old. CMy aunt Edith was a widow of 50，working as a secretary，when doctors discovered she had got what was then thought to be a very serious heart illness.Aunt Edith didnt accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart doctor，Dr.Michael Debakey，of Houston，Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same illness. The article said Dr Debakeys fees were very high；Aunt Edith couldnt possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to live：her three children，who would be on their own in three or four years and among them a little girl who always dreamed of traveling and seeing the world. There wasnt a word of self-pity-only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter，not really expecting an answer.A few days later，my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didnt wait to e in；she stood in the hall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can e to Houston，there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed：Michael DebakeyThat was seven years ago. Since then，Aunt Edith has been around the world. Her three children are happily married. For her age，she is one of the youngest，most alive people I know.35. “Aunt Edith didnt accept defeat easily” means that .A. she was very beautiful B. she was very strongC. she was very brave D. she was very warm hearted36. Why did Aunt Edith write to Dr. Debakey? Because .A. she had no time to visit him B. she didnt know the way to HoustonC. she didnt believe in him D. she wanted to get some help from him37.After reading Dr.Debakeys letter，Aunt Edith felt .A. discouraged B. frightenedC. disappointed D. encouragedDThe best supporting actress（女配角演员)of 1959 was Shalley Winters. Shalley Winters，born in 1932，first played in edies（喜剧)musicals on Broadway. She appeared in films from 1943 and attracted attention in A Double Life（1948）|. Shalley Winters impressed her audience with her performance in The Diary of Anne Trank for which she won an Oscar. By then she had bee skilled in playing weak women whose youth was fading（消失)and who were losing their attention.38.Shalley Winters began her films career（生涯) .A. in 1948B. at the age of 11C. on BroadwayD. by playing in edies and musicals39.The Diary of Anne Trank was filmed .A. in 1943B. in 1948C. in 1959D. in the 1960s40. The best title for this passage is “ ”.A. Oscar Winner B. How Shalley Winters Won OscarC. A Story of Shalley Winters D. Diary of Anne TrankIV. 英语知识运用(共20分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard the old saying，“Never judge a book by its cover”？This is a good rule to follow when _41_(try) to judge the intelligence of others.Some people have minds _42_ shine only in good situations.A young man with an unusual gift in writing may find _43_(him) speechless in the presence of a pretty girl when he speaks.He may not be able to find the right words.But dont make mistake of _44_(think) him dishonest，with a pen and a paper，he can express himself _45_ (good) than anybody.Other people may fool you into overestimating their intelligence by putting up a good front.A student who listens _46_(attentive)and takes notes in class is sure to make a favorable _47_(impress)on his teachers.But when it es to exams，he may score near the bottom of the class.It all boils down to this：you cant judge someone by appearance.The only way _48_(determine) a persons intelligence is to get to know him.Then you can see _49_ he reacts to different situations.The more situations you see，_50_ better your judgment is likely to be.So take your time.V.短文改错 （共20分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。British public library are linked by puters. If yournearest library in London doesnt have the book you wantborrow it, the librarian will go on-line to see whether anyother nearby library has. If no library in London have the bookin store, the librarian will search it further, connectinglibraries in other city like Manchester. If a copy of the bookfound, arrangements will be made for it to be sent to yourlibrary within a day and two, and you willbe able to check it out. It is also possibly for readers toborrow books from university and collegelibraries even if we are not students.VI.书面表达（共30分）请你以“My sister”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，要点如下：1.姐姐是医生，工作勤恳，早出晚归，总是为病人着想，并尽可能地为病人解除痛苦。2.她兴趣广泛，喜欢听音乐放松，经常外出旅游。3.她喜欢读各种各样的书，经常做读书笔记，去年自己出版了一本书。答题纸IV.英语知识运用(每题2分，满分20分）41. _42. _43._44. _45. _46. _47. _48. _49. _50. _V.短文改错（共10错误；每处2分，满分20分）1. _2. _3. _4._5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _VI.书面表达（满分30分）_