2019-2020年高中英语 book5 unit_2 The United Kingdom同步精细化练习.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 book5 unit_2 The United Kingdom同步精细化练习单词拼写Happily this was _(完成)without _(冲突，矛盾)when James became King of England and Wales as well.For_(历史的) _(建筑物),you have to go to older but smaller towns.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art_(收集品), theatres, parks and buildings.St Pauls Cathedral looked_(壮丽的，辉煌的) when first built!Id like to take this _(机会，时机)to thank my colleagues for their support.The beauty of the hill is said to be beyond _(描述，描写).There is now no_(可能性) that she will make a full recovery.The room still has many of its_(最初的，原始的) features.I had always been _(吸引)by the idea of working abroad.10. The equator（赤道） is an i_ line around the middle of the earth.完成下列句子.1. When people _(提到)England you find Wales _(include) as well._(值得表扬)， the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the _(货币) and international relations)_(为了方便起见) it is _(粗略分成) three zones._(为-担心) the time_(可利用的), she had _(列出)the sites she wanted to see in London.This solid stone, square tower had _(仍旧屹立)for one thousand years.To her great surprise, she found the jewels _(guard) by special royal soldiers who,_ _(在特殊场合) , still wore the four-hundred-year-old _(制服).It contained _(雕像)_(为了纪念)dead poets and writers。It is an imaginary line_(divide) the eastern and western halves of the world . Pingyu had a photo _(take)_(stand) on either side of the line._(看上去奇怪的是)the man who had developed munism _(竟然)have lived and died in London.But she was _(激动的，胆战心惊的)by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures _(display) in the museum.单项选择1. The judging mittee (评委会) _ three women and four men.A. is consisted of B. makes up C. consists of D. is make up2. He divided the tools _ the children, who were _ three groups.A. between; separated from B. among; divided into C. between; divided into D. among; separated from3. The _ boy wondered why fish soon went _ in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.A. puzzled; badly B. puzzling; bad C. puzzling; badly D. puzzled; bad4. Mrs White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and_ very worried.A. to lookB. looked C. looks D. looking 5. A quarrel _ last Sunday, and he _ his family.A. was broken out; broke away B. broke out; broke awayC. was broke out; broke away from D. broke out; broke away from6. Dont you believe it! Glass can_ steel in many ways in life. A. take place ofB. take the place of C. in place ofD. instead of7. My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web _ studying my favorite subjects.A. as well as B. instead of C. less than D. rather than8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing.A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating9.Is this the puter you _last week? That s_.A. had it repaired; the one B. repaired it; it C. had repaired; it D. had repaired; the one 10. _ is that the students cant stand so many various exams. A. What she worries B. What worries her C. As she worries D. It worries her 11. When I got there, he was about to leave, so he only had time to explain _ to me what he thought of our plan. A. carefullyB. impatiently C. roughly D. repeatedly 12. This basketball team had lots of good players, so its fans never expected that it _ have failed in the final. A. mustB. might C. should D. need 13. I saw Mary dancing at Kates birthday party and on that _ she was really excellent. A. scene B. situationC. position D. occasion 14. When we arrived in the deep night, we found there was no food _ as all the shops were shut. A. accessible B. available C. remaining D. convenient 15. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _ every day. A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water 16. The schoolboys are more not to make any mistakes in spelling than ever before. A. careless B. nervous C. inspiring D. cautious 17. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at 4:00 oclock at the airport.A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 18. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents_.A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry19. It is wise to have some money _ for old age.A. put away B. kept up C. given away D. laid up 20. With a lot of difficulties _ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 四 完形填空 I got my first real job when I was ten. My dad, Benjamin, injured his back when working in a cardboard-box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist. He 1 space in a little strip mall and gave his shop the fancy 2 of Mr. Bens Coiffure. The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a _3_on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three 4 a week, which meant getting up at 3 am. To 5 rubbish, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower. Mom and I 6 garbage cans and picked up litter by hand. 7 took two to three hours to clean the lot. Id 8 in the car on the way home.I did this for two years, 9 the lessons I learned there have lasted a lifetime. I 10 discipline and a strong work ethic, and learned at an early age the importance of 11 lifes peting interests in my case, school, homework and a job. This really _12 _during my senior year of high school, 13 I worked 40 hours a week flipping (翻动) burgers at a fast-food joint while 14 a full load of college-prep courses.The hard work 15 off. I attended the US Military Academy and went on to 16 graduate degrees in law and business from Harvard. Later, I 17 a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California State Assembly. In these 18 and in everything else Ive done, I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot. The 19 taught me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to 20 for themselves and their families, that is something we should honor. 1. A. bought B. had C. rented D. built2. A. sign B. mark C. name D. board3. A. discount B. bill C. praise D. punishment4. A. days B. hours C. mornings D. nights5. A. make up B. fill up C. pick up D. take off6. A. emptied B. collected C. carried D. filled7. A. This B. That C. I D. It8. A. cry B. laugh C. plain D. sleep9. A. though B. but C. so D. then10. A. acquired B. wanted C. liked D. called11. A. gaining B. balancing C. avoiding D. abandoning12. A. worked B. did C. happened D. helped13. A. then B. when C. while D. as14. A. having B. joining C. taking D. doing15. A. paid B. took C. laid D. kicked16. A. ask B. seek C. accept D. receive17. A. went B. joined C. opened D. charged18. A. ways B. jobs C. schools D. firms19. A. lessons B. memory C. experience D. teachers20. A. support B. earn C. give D. provide完形填空参考答案 1-20 CCADC ADDBA BDBCA DBBCD五 阅读理解The BBC was founded in 1922, including radio and television services. It is based at Broadcasting House in London.The BBC is controlled by some governors chosen by the government, but these people have freedom and the government cant interfere（干扰）. That is, the BBC is supposed not to be the mouthpiece（代言人）of the government. It has to be as fair as possible in giving radio and television time to, for example, political parties and religious （宗教）groups.There is a kind of interesting service in British-rental services. Many people prefer to rent（租用）their television sets instead of buying them.The rent for a black and white set is about 80 pence a week (1980). The rent of a color set is more than twice that of a black and white set. If the sets go wrong, people can have them repaired free of charge or replaced immediately.Everyone has to buy a yearly licence, since there is no advertising on BBC radio or television. It is from the sale of licences that the BBC gets most of its money. A licence for a black and white set costs 8 pounds, and for a color set 18 pounds a year.There are four specialized radio channels, which broadcast different kinds of programmes. Radio I is mainly pop music. Radio 2 deals with light music, sports and other programms. Radio 3 broadcasts serious music, talks on serious subjects etc. News broadcasts are mainly given by Radio 4.There are special programmes for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales, and certain parts of England. It also broadcasts programmes about Britainin many different languages as well as in English to all parts of the world.1. The officials in charge of the BBC . A. must say what the government wants to say B. should give more time to political parties than to religious groups C. are elected by the citizens from all over the country D. can decide things without the permission of the government2. If he wants to watch TV at home, everyone . A. has to buy a television set of his own B. must rent a TV set C. had to buy a licence once a year D. can change his damaged TV set for a new one without payment3. How does BBC get most of its money? A. It gets money from all kinds of advertisements. B. The BBC depends on the rent of TV sets. C. The BBC gets money mainly by selling licences and TV sets. D. It gets its money mainly by selling licences.4. Which of the following is true? A. If you rent a television set and there is sth wrong with it, you should pay to fix it with your own money. B. It costs more to rent a color TV set than a black and white one. C. You can listen to classical（古典的）music from Radio 1. D. You neednt buy the licence if you pay the rent on time.5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The BBC radio services include 4 radio channels. B. The BBC broadcasts to foreign countries only in English. C. The programmes of the four radio channels are not the same. D. The BBC special programmes are not only for foreign countries but also for different areas in its own country. 阅读理解 DCDBB六 阅读表达1When we were children, it seemed that father knew everything. When we grew up and father became older, sometimes we quarreled about our own views. So I try to get on well with father.2Remember the age of father. Being aware of fathers age will help us to understand him better. He has lived in the years when attitudes towards matters, such as poverty, unemployment, higher education, were quite different from those in our time. Thus it is impossible for him to change mind totally.3Listen to father. As we grew up, what our father has told us often sounds not sophisticated(圆滑的)enough from the world we live in today. Yet I have found that sometimes the words that my father told me long time ago are remarkably useful. If father knows we respect his point of view, even if we do not share it, it will help him feel close to us.4Remember that father has a past. When he was young, he lived a hard life. He came from remote village. How to stay in a strange city and how to earn money are problems he met first. He must work hard and face all kinds of difficulties. Full of wisdom, courage and hope, _ at last. It is a part of his life that must have affected him deeply.5Accept personality from father. Most of us have mixed feelings about taking after our father. We might feel fine about it when we are considering his admirable qualities. But we have realized that we and our fathers share those characteristics we do not admire. Accepting what we have inherited(继承)is important.6Adopting any approach to get on well with our father is the issue of how we manage ourselves. We should keep a sense of humor with our father. Remember we will have our own child and surely we will be parents. Accepting and understanding our father is a part of our life.1. What is the best title of this passage? (within 8 words)_2. Choose one way of getting on well with father you prefer and explain the reason (within 30 words)_3. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words. (within 10 words)_4. Which sentence in the passage can replace the following one?But we have e to know we both have the same features, even if we do not like them._5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._阅读表达参考答案 【小题1】 How to get on well with father/Tips on getting on well with father【小题2】（1）Remember the age of my father. (2) Listen to our father. (3) Remember that your father has a past.(4) Accept personality from father. （可任意选择一项，并说出选择的理由）【小题3】 he worked hard and succeeded. / he achieved great success. /he realized his dream./he was successful.【小题4】 But we have realized that we and our fathers share those characteristics we do not admire.【小题5】可是，我发现有时候爸爸很久以前说的话现在依然非常有用。七 书面表达假如你是高二的一名学生，叫程威，今年有机会到英国伦敦去学习一年。你想了解英国的一些情况，就给在英国的笔友Jack发了邮件，请他做一下介绍。Jack收到你的邮件后，根据你所提的问题，给你做了答复，主要包括：1. 学习上：你所要来的这所中学是当地非常有名的，通过和老师、同学的交流你可以很快提高英语水平；2. 生活上：可以找一家host family，和他们吃住在一起，这样可以更好地了解英国人的生活习惯；3. 业余时间：游览伦敦的名胜，如泰晤士河、伦敦眼等；4. 不利之处：交通拥挤。注意：1. 可以适当增添内容，使行文连贯；2. 词数：130左右。Dear Cheng Wei, Im very glad to know that you will get a chance to study in London for a year. Id like to tell you something about London so that you can have some ideas about it before you e. London is certainly one of the most famous cities in the world and the school which you are to attend is also well known. I am sure that you will improve your English quickly here by municating with teachers and students here. After you e to London, you will live with a host family, which is a good way to help you learn more about the local customs and the English peoples way of life. During your spare time, you can go to visit the places of interest in London, such as Big Ben, the River Thames and the London Eye. Of course, there are some disadvantages living in London, for example, traveling, at times, can be difficult, particularly by car. Despite these things, I am sure you will have a good time staying and studying in London. Looking forward to your ing. Yours, Jack