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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict课时练3语法写作增分练北师大版选修第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(xx山西太原五中检测)Learning any language takes practicelots of practice！Often，its difficult to know 61._ you should practice it.Should you watch a video? Perhaps, 62._ would be a good idea to do a few 63._ (quiz)Of course, you should try to speak English with your friends.All of these are great ideas, but its also important to build a routine.A routine will help you make 64._ (study) English a habit.Thats the best way to improve your English!Its important to 65._ (expose) to many different areas every day.66._，you shouldnt try to study too many 67._ (differ) subjects.These suggestions take a 30minute listening and reading as the basis for daily practice.You are trying to learn many new things, so dont try to learn too much in any one area too 68._ (quick) !Take 5 minutes to write down all the new words you find in your listening and reading exercises.Keep a notebook, and write in the 69._ (translate) in your native language.Dont forget to learn grammar for 10 minutes.Try to quickly summarize what you listened to and what you read and speak out loud.Thats it ! Approximately 45 minutes a day, every day or at least four times a week! If you continue to do this, you will be 70._ (surprise) at how quickly your English improves!【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高英语学习效果的几种练习方法。61how解析：考查从句连接词。下文介绍了学习语言时练习的方法，所以这里应填how，引导宾语从句。句意：很难知道应该如何去练习。62it解析：考查代词。此处应填it，作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。63quizzes解析：考查名词单复数。a few修饰名词复数，quiz的复数形式为quizzes。64studying解析：考查非谓语动词。make后面跟名词或动名词作宾语。本句是“make宾语宾语补足语”结构，studying English是宾语，a habit是宾语补足语。65be exposed解析：考查非谓语动词。expose“接触；暴露”，为及物动词。expose sb./sth.to sth.“把某人/某物暴露于；让某人/某物接触”，为固定搭配，当sb./sth.作主语时，要用其被动形式be exposed to sth.。本句It作形式主语，expose后面没有宾语，所以用被动形式，故填be exposed。66However解析：考查副词。此处前后两句为转折关系，空后有逗号隔开，故填However“然而”。67different解析：考查词性转换。形容词different修饰名词subjects，作定语。68quickly解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词quickly修饰句中的谓语动词。69translation解析：考查词性转换。定冠词the后面要跟名词。故填translation。70surprised解析：考查词性转换。sb.be surprised at.“某人对感到惊奇”，用形容词surprised作表语。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(xx青岛模拟)Last week，I take part in the Cultural Exchange Week.I enjoyed myself in England.I visited the city museum and several place of interest，which made me have better understanding of the English society，culture and history.Whats more，I was luckily enough to meet my pen friend Tom there.I stayed at his home.And Ill never forget the days when we spent together.When I left England，he offered to me a dictionary for a gift.Its of great help for me to learn English.I will make full use of them and learn English good.I hope Tom will e to China when its convenience for him!答案：Last week，I part in the Cultural Exchange Week.I enjoyed myself in England.I visited the city museum and several of interest，which made me have better understanding of the English society，culture and history.Whats more，I was enough to meet my pen friend Tom there.I stayed at his home.And Ill never forget the days we spent together.When I left England，he offered me a dictionary a gift.Its of great help for me to learn English.I will make full use of and learn English .I hope Tom will e to China when its for him!第二节书面表达(满分25分)(xx黄冈中学模拟)假如你是李华，你叔叔因为生意上的伙伴来中国参观，需要一个临时英语翻译，想让你帮忙。因此周四的口语课你就不能上了，只好给你的外教Mr.Smith写个便条请假，向他解释原因并请求准假。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr.Smith，_Yours，Li HuaOne possible version: Dear_Mr.Smith，Id like to know if I could ask for leave from your oral English class this Thursday morning.You always tell us that we should seize as many chances as possible to practice our oral English.Here es a chance for me.My uncle is doing a business with a man who es from England.Someone who is good at English is badly needed to help him.You know，my oral English is excellent, making me the suitable person to satisfy his need.In addition, I am always longing to municate with other native speakers in English.Whats more, my uncle phoned to ask me to do him a favor.If you can approve of my leave, I will be grateful for your kindness.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li_Hua
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