2019-2020年高一英语新生摸底考试试题.doc

2019-2020年高一英语新生摸底考试试题注意事项：考生必须在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答（选择题部分使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答），在试卷上作答无效。本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 共100分。考试时间100分钟。第I卷（共50分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you are you. And they would do anything for you. Like a lot of middle school students, Zhuang Shuxia has her problem. She and her parents dont get on well. “I really want to be my Daddys little girl. But he just doesnt understand. He speaks to me but doesnt listen to me ,” said Zhuang, a Junior 3 student in Hebei.Of course, lots of kids feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends. Why dont you take a walk and have a talk with your parents first?Here are some ways to have a good talk with them:Find a good time to talk, like when youre having dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.Tell them something youre interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about it.Listen to them carefully, and look at them in the eyes. Be honest. Your parents will trust(信任)you more. And a trusting family is a happy family. 1.Who are the closest people to us according to the passage?A. The people who love us. B. The people who understand us. C. Our father and mother. D. All the family members.2. Zhuang Shuxias problem is _. A. Her father doesnt think she works hard enough.B. Her father doesnt like to speak to her. C. She really wants to be a big girl.D. She cant get on well with her parents.3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Your parents love you just because you are such a good child. B. Children and their parents will be happier if they make friends with each other. C. It is a good time for children to talk with their parents when having dinner. D. Children can win their parents trust if they are honest.B Its only $79.99! How many times have you heard those words on TV or read them in a newspaper ad? The word only is supposed to make you think that this is a great price for the product. But think about this. How long does it take you to earn $79.99? What do you have to do to get that money? The little thing thats only $79.99 is worth（值）almost 12 hours of your work! And if you are making less than this, how long will it take to earn that much money? So as you stand in a shop, telling yourself that you have to buy something, think about how long you must work to earn the money to pay for it. Is that $85 T-shirt really worth the time to earn $85? You could probably find a similar（相似的）shirt at another shop for under $35, right? Even if your parents are still buying you clothes, someone has to work for the money. If you spend money on one thing, you dont have money to spend on anything else. So if you spend $85 on those jeans, you cannot put it in the bank, and you cannot go snowboarding or to the movies with friends because you dont have the money to go.4. Saying that its only$ 79.99 may make you think that it_. A. is expensive B. is important C. is cheap D. is suitable5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. The newspaper ad may use some words to promote sales（促销） B. The$ 79.99 T-shirt doesnt have good quality. C. The T-shirt may make you spend the money you will use for some other things. D. You can find a similar T-shirt at another shop for a lower price.6. From the passage we know that_. A. the T-shirt isnt worth buying B. the T-shirt is too expensive C. we shouldnt believe the newspaper ad D. we should think about what it is really worth before buying7. We can probably find the passage in a(n)_.A. advertisement B. Youth Newspaper C. Year-book D. story-bookCThe last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you wont breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.8. Students can learn about_ on March 25. A. school safety B. traffic accidents C. forest fires D. family rules9. In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序): put your hands around your head bend your body and legs move to one sideA. - B. - C.- D. -10. We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that_. A. dont push when there is a fire B. accidents sometimes happen in schools C. smoke is also very dangerous in a fireD. you should take a look first in fire第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Wele to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. 11 B: No, its too hard to understand spoken English in them. A: 12 Do you learn English that way? B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes. I have learned a lot that way.A: 13 B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills. A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations? B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary. A: What else do you do to improve your English? B: 14 A: 15 . I will be very glad to help you. B: I will. Thanks a lot. Its very kind of you.A. Whats your idea about learning English? B. I often watch English cartoon films.C. Do you learn English by watching videos? D. What about keeping a diary in English? E. I like English very much.F. Call me if you have any difficulties.G. Having conversations with friends is also a good way to try, isnt it? 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 16 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 17 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 18 , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养，改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 19 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive（引入注目的）to them. Many times children do not know how to 20 their frustration（挫折） when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 21 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 22 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increase childrens self- control.Dont go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go to school23 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may24us from making progress in life. We must use our 25to bee free of them.( ) 16. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 17. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 18. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 19. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 20. A. begin with B. play with C. deal with D. do with( ) 21. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 22. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 23. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 24. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( ) 25. A. decision B. energy C. knowledge D. self-control第卷 （共35分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短意思完整，每空限一词。What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school,playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But lifeis much more (26) c_ for the young for the TFBOYSsingers.TFBOYS is a singers group started in xx. Its full(27) n_ is The Fighting Boys. The group(28) i_ three members, Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. The group leaderWang Junkai, is 15 years old, the other two boys are （29) b_14 years old. When most boys of their ages are (30) s_ their whole day in the classroom, the three young singers present themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums and (31) w_ two singing awards. Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are (32) s_ junior high school students. They study at school with their classmates (33) d_ the weekdays. On weekends and holidays they have singing class, dancing class and other (34) t_. In fans eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image. Most of their fans are also (35) t_. “We are of similar age,” one of them says. “They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!”第三部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im going to study in the senior middle school on September. I can live either at school and at home. But I cant decide because both has advantages and disadvantages. At home, I have my own room, but I can have a good sleep. However, I have to share one room with 5-6 student at school. Maybe I cant sleep good. Its a problem. Although I can have better food at home, I enjoy eat with my classmates., I think its a great fun and I can make more friends. If I live at home, Ill have ride to school. Its a waste of time and not safely. Its so hard to make a decision.第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。1、 如果你不够细心，你就会犯同样的错误。2、 我的英语老师建议我不要放弃用英语练习写作。3、 随着时间逝去，我们将会懂得学习的重要性。4、 我的父母亲对我要求很严格。5、 Tom来巴黎已有两年半了。6、 英语参考答案一、阅读理解（每小题3分）A篇: CDA B篇： CBDB C篇：ABC 七选五：CDGBF二、完型填空（每小题2分）ADBBC CABCD 三、语法填空（每小题1分）26. colorful 27. name 28. includes 29. both 30. spending31. won 32. still /simply 33. during 34.training/things 35. teenagers /teens四、短文改错（每小题1分）onin、 andor、 hashave 、butso 、studentstudents 、sleep goodsleep well 、 eateating 、a great-great 、have read-have to read 、safelysafe五、完成句子（每小题3分）1、If you are not careful enough, you will make the same mistakes.2、My English yeacher advised me not to give up practicing writing in English.3、As time goes/passes by, we will realize/understand the importance of study.4、My parents are strict with me.5、Tom has been in Paris for two years and a half.