2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 3 A Healthy Life 单元全套教案 新人教版选修6.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 3 A Healthy Life 单元全套教案 新人教版选修6Teaching Aims:Enable the Ss to learn how to give advice on stopping smoking.Difficulty and importanceLearn the bad effects of smoking and how to bive advice on stopping smoking.Learn in what ways people get addicted to cigarettes.Teaching methods:Discussion,cooperative learning and oral practice.Teaching aidsA puter and a projectorTeaching Procedures & waysStepStepWarming and ReadingA healthy lifeA report -Health China,xx,which is about ten issues concerning Chinese people the most in the year xx.According to your understanding ,what a healthy life is like? Can you guess what the ten issues are?A health life should include two aspectsA sample list : health issuesAIDS and infections ,parenting, relationships, food and nutrition, family issues, environmental health, domestic violence(家庭暴力), air pollution, cancer, anxiety, birth control, dental health, divorce, medical emergency treatment。Look at the issues listed in the textbook on page 17.Which issue do you think is the most important one? Why？Work in groups and have a discussion.Drug takingDrug taking is particularly important .it does great harm to peoples health; it will gradually kill a person if he gets addicted to it. Buying drug costs a lot of money, many families break up in this way. Our government has to spend much money on drug addicts treatment.Parenting is importantBecause many issues arise as a result of bad parenting or lack of care and love. If children grow up in happy and healthy families ,they will form good habits and keep away from bad habits.Smoking is importantSmoking does great harm to peoples health, it causes damage to peoples lung and heart，smoking shortenspeoples lifespan(寿命)。Smoking not only does harm to people who smoke, but also affect the people around them.All these issues are important and need to be concerned. I am wondering if any of you smoke?.We know some adolescents(青少年)started smoking at very early years. Why do you think they smoke?Some realized the harm of smoking and wanted to stop it, do you know any scientific ways of stopping smoking?StepText analysis listen to the tapeSummarize the main ideal of each paragraph.In 1st :in 2nd:In 3rd:In 4th:In 5th:How about the writing style and purpose of the text?The text is in the form of _,the purpose is to explain how people get addicted to cigarettes and _affects peoples health. It also _How can I stop smoking? How can I stop smoking? 1Choose a day that is not stressful 2Make a list of all the benefits 3Throw away all your cigarettes 4Develop some other habits 5if you feel bad, ask a doctor Stepor chemist for helpReading and prehendingA letter from granddad to James, he gives James some advice on stopping smoking. After reading the letter, what kind of person do you think the granddad is?From his words ,I think he is very _and _.He doesnt give_advice on stopping smoking.Instead,first he tells James_and_;Then he _to his similar experience as a teenager.So I think he is very careful about_talking to his grandson about _.Suppose you were his grandson, would you love to take his advice?P20 2 Information from the reading passage1Different ways people can bee addicted to cigarettes2Harmful physical effects for smokersVocabulary Learninglearn some words and phrases ,do some practice1I think my long and active life must be due to the health life I live2.I became addicted to cigarettes.3.your body bees accustomed to having nicotine in it.4You can bee mentally addicted.5But I did finally manage.6I knew it was time to quit smoking.StepHomework Make sentences with the six words and phrasesDue to , addicted to ,accustomed to ,mentally, manage ,quitSearch on the Internet or other sources for information about how to stop smoking.Afterthoughts PeriodTeaching Aims:Learn some words and expressionsImprove the students reading skillsDifficulty and importanceReading petitionTeaching Methods:1. Group work 2. petition 3. Illustration4. Deductive MethodTeaching aidsA puter and a projectorTeaching Procedures & waysStepLanguage study(1)n.continuous feelings of worry about your work or personal life that prevent you from relaxing_精神压力，心理负担，紧张和压力Your headaches are because of stress.Janes been under a lot of stress since her mothers illness.(2)vt.to emphasis a statement ,face,or idea 强调 _I cant stress enough the need for cooperation.He stressed the importance of a good education.(3)stressful adj. a stressful job /situation/ lifestyle 繁忙的工作，艰难的处境，紧张的生活方式stressadj. stressfulIts amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.在我这个年纪，依然很健康，能一下午骑车20公里，这是令人吃惊的。结构：it is+ adj. +that-clause,真正的主语是that从句，还有：It is a fact (a shame, a pity, no wonder) thatIt is said (reported, decided, suggested.)thatIt seems (happened, doesnt matter, has turned out.)that._needs farther discussion whether Well build a library or not.A We B He C It D The thingbe due to do sth/be due for sth.期望得到某物The next train is due in five minutesHow much money is due to be paid?The teams success was largely due to his effortsbe due to 归因于，表语由于because of /owning toon account of thanks to as a result ofYour mother tells me that you have started smoking and that you are finding it difficult to give up.你妈妈告诉我你已经开始吸烟，况且你也发现戒烟很难。当符合宾语中的宾语是不定式，动名词，宾语从句时，it做形式宾语。We found _impossible to arrive there on time.PeriodTeaching Aims:How to stop smoking?Difficulty and importanceHow to stop smoking?Teaching methods:Explanation and practiceTeaching aidsA puter and a projectorTeaching Procedures & waysStepDid you find any information about how to stop smoking?Top 10 Tips to quit smoking1Identify your smoking triggers.(触发点)2talk to your doctorTop 10 Tips to quit smoking3 get support from Your family and friends4 Make a clean start. throw away 5Make a list of reasons to quitTop 10 Tips to quit smoking6 Keep objects around that you can put in your mouth. They can give you something to do.7Drink a lot of water8Exercises Top 10 Tips to quit smoking9get a hair cut10 find a quitting program nearest youStepVocabulary Learninglearn some words and phrases ,do some practice1I think my long and active life must be due to the health life I live2.I became addicted to cigarettes.3.your body bees accustomed to having nicotine in it.4You can bee mentally addicted.5But I did finally manage.6I knew it was time to quit smoking.Sample sentences:1This morning, I was late for school due to traffic jam.2Nowdays,many adolescents get addicted to online games which are harmful to their health and study.3 You should quickly be accustomed to the local custom if you visit a country.4Although the professor is at his 80s,he is still mentally active and healthy.5The bag is heavy, but I can manage it.6It hasnt quit raining yet.StepEx 1,P 20Ex 2 at the top of P211due to 2accustomed 3ashamed 4manage 5automatically 6stress 7quit8Mental pregnant 10Adolescents 1cigarettes 2alcohol 3drugs 4adolescents5stress 6due to 7eventually 8addicted 9quit 10manageIt 的用法It can be use to talk about whether and date.It is rainging now.It is Friday today.Talk about distance I t is a long way from my home to school.P21 2 do them orallyPeriodTeaching Aims:In what ways the HIV spread and how to stay safeDifficulty and importanceIn what ways the HIV spreads with target language.Reading skillsTeaching methods:Skimming & scanningTeaching aidsA puter and a projectorTeaching Procedures & waysStepExtensive readingGrade Two, are you busy with your studies and you are facing great pressure?What would happen to a person under stress?Get headache, find it difficult to fall asleep, no appetite, get bad-tempered ,unable to concentrate in class, some even mit suicide if the stress gets stronger and stronger.How to manage stress?1Take regular exercises or doing sports.2Discuss your problems with a friend or family member3take a time-out4Breathe deeply-slowly in ,slowly out5Ask for help6Get plenty of rest and eat wellinjectionAids medicineDo you know what is the theme of World Aids Day xx?Stop AIDS. Keep the promise.Which day is the World AIDS Day?StepFast readingSkim the poster and tell what we can learn from it?1What is virus? Can you name some viruses?2How does HIV affect peoples health?3What is the difference between AIDS and HIV?4Is there a cure for AIDS and HIV at the moment?No,there is no known cure for HIV and AIDS .Though there is no cure that will clear HIV from the body, there are treatments that can help keep people with HIV and AIDS healthy. Some help to keep the immune system intact by lowering the amount of HIV in the body. Others help to prevent certain infections that someone with AIDS is art risk for when his or her immune system bees very weak. Articles in newspapers have a special structure for several reasons1readers need a quick a way to find the articles they want to read. The headline gives readers a clue about the content.Readers only get a quick idea of the news and read only part of the article. So the first paragraph is important. Who? When? Where? What? Why? How?Short paragraphs. The most important details are in the first paragraphs .StepP60 Readingthe first paragraph gives the most information about who? What? Where? When? Why ? How?P60 answers1The programme does two things: provide care and support for AIDS suffers；train young people to teach others about HIV/AIDS.2Volunteers who came from a simiPeriodTeaching Aims:Words and expressionsDifficulty and importanceWords and expressionsTeaching methods:practiceTeaching aidsA puter and a projectorTeaching Procedures & waysSteprisk n.风险，危险Fisherman face a lot of risks in their daily lives.V.使冒险，冒.险The bravery man risked his life in trying to save the boy.I couldnt risk missing the train.我不能冒着误火车的危险。risk adj. riskly adv. riskness n. V+doing avoid appreciate consider delay finish forbidFor example :for instanceHe is in several foreign languages, for example, French and Spainish.Many students ,for example me, find English interesting but too difficult to learn well.For example, namely, such asfor example用于举例说明句首，句中，句末，用逗号namely用于列举，名词前使用具体数字，并把事物一一列出such as 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出，可以n（，）+such asSuch+n.+as+被列举的事物给.举个例子 例如（插入） 以.为例 为.树立好榜样 以.为榜样，学的样子give (sb.)an example to give an example take .for examplegive /set a good example to sb. follow ones example Until 和tillUntil 和till 都是介词，连词Until 和till 引导的时间状语从句中的动词用一般现在时-表示将来时 现在完成时-表示将来完成时 过去时-表示过去将来时如果主句动词是延续性的，+肯定式 短暂性的+否定式I wont believe you until/till I have seen it with my own eyes.He will wait till his father es back home.You cant get off the bus until it has stopped.They couldnt see the Great wall until they came to China.=It was not until they came to China that they could see the Great wall。=Not until they came to China could they see the Great Wall.When, while, asWhen当/在.时候+瞬间/时间段延续性动词或非延续性动词While正当/在时候指同时进行的两个延续性动词相伴随发生，常对同类的两个动作进行对比As当时，不指先后，强调同时发生在较长时间背景情况时可互换It was snowing when we go to the station.We went home when we had finished our homework.As I looked back, someone came near.As/when/while I was walking down the street ,I noticed a police car in front of our building.Why！ I have nothing to confess._you want me to say?AWhat is it that BWhat it is that CHow is it that Dhow it is that考查强调句式。被强调部分是特殊疑问词what，所以使用疑问句语序：疑问词+is it that +其余部分普通句式What do you want me to say?no more .than . not more.thanno more .than .和一样不（两者都否定）no more than+ num 至多.仅仅（强调少）not more. than 不如，没有到的程度（前者不如后者）not more than +num.不多于，不超过（不强调少，没感情色彩）Jack is no more diligent than John.杰克不勤奋，约翰也一样不勤奋。I could do it no more than you.我和你一样不能做那件事。Jack is not more than diligent than John.杰克不如约翰努力。Its dangerous to get close to a person with AIDS.Close adj. Adv. & vt.Close与closelyClose作adv.在附近，密切的，修饰由介词引导的短语，表具体的概念Closely作adv.密切的，修饰动词或过去分词，有抽象意义It was raining heavily. little Mary felt cold, so she stood _to her mother.A close B closely C closed D closing PeriodTeaching Aims:Help the ss to give a speech on a health issue.Difficulty and importanceHow to give a speechTeaching methods:Task-based activitiesTeaching aidsA puter and a projectorTeaching Procedures & waysStepSpeaking and readingThe Red Ribbon is an international symbol awareness .Demonstrate care and concern about HIV and AIDS.Remind others of the need for their support .How you can support World AIDS Day?By raising awareness of HIV in your Area.By protecting yourselfthis is the first and the best way to stop the spread of HIV.If you are worried-get tested.Speaking P59 Please give a speech on a particular health issue.StepDiscussion1How does this issue affect your health?2How could it affect your school life?3Think of four or five suggestions that you would give younger students to make sure they do not put their health at risk.Please work on your own to plan the speech.1make some notes which will remind you of the key points 2introduce yourself before the speech3tell the audience the topic of speech4remember to thank the audience for listening after the speech5say something about why you want to talk about this topic, give them a few suggestionsStepA healthy dietA healthy DietHello, everyone. My name is Wangwei. My topic is A Healthy Diet. I choose this topic because I believe in the saying: We are what we eat. Having a healthy diet is one of the most important things you can do to help your overall health. Having a healthy weight for your height is important .Being overweight or obese increases your risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, stroke, breathing problems while sleeping and some cancers. Although our living standard is getting higher and higher. PeriodTeaching Aims:Enble the ss to learn how to give advice to people by using the target languageDifficulty and importanceGive advice on how to deal with stress;listeningTeaching methods:Listening,oral practice and discussionTeaching aidsA puter and a projectorTeaching Procedures & waysStepP55Medical chart:Occupation： Today s date: Symptoms: Possible problem:Proposed action: StudentHeadaches, tired all the time, not sleeping and eating wellstress1Do some tests to make sure there is nothing seriously wrong2Discuss ways to relaxU3a healthy life listening P23 P55 P58P23 11drugs 2Smoking 3alcohol 4dancingP23 21dont have to do anything you dont want to do 2drink orange juice or something instead.3have something to eat before you go out Like rice or noodles.4dont take it 5have to learnGet my CD player and Ill teach you.P55Medical chart:Occupation： Today s date: Symptoms: Possible problem: Proposed action: StudentHeadaches, tired all the time, not sleeping and eating well stress1Do some tests to make sure there is nothing seriously wrong2Discuss ways to relaxP58 11Stress and how to avoid it.2It is important to take time out from study to relax.P58 21worry a little 2worrying too much 3have to keep 4dont take time out, stressed and stress lead to ill health 5have to balance 6have some fun, need to ,get some exercise7think carefully about8take 30 minutes, get some fresh air, do a little exercise or meet with friends9time out, go to a, take a bike ride, goP58 31Two years2She is studying at university3(sample answer) Li Yue is making a joke to entertain the audience and keep them interested in her talk.4Li Yue suffered stress herself so she knows that can cause stress and she knows how to prevent it. She is not much older than the students so she is a good role model.5You could bee stressed, which often leads to ill health.6Take 30 minutes a day to get some fresh air;get Some exercise;meet with friends;go to a film occasionally;take a bike ride in the country ;go hiking.