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专题六 并列连词与复合句,.单句填空 1.(2015课标全国卷改编)Id skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings. 2.(2015课标全国卷改编)As natural architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 3.(2015广东卷)One day,the cow was eating grass it began to rain heavily. 4.(2015广东卷)When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market people from the towns met regularly.,which/that,how,when,where,5.(2015陕西卷,19改编)Reading her biography,I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 6.(2014课标全国卷)But the river wasnt changed in a few days even a few months. 7.(2014课标全国卷)Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy. 8.(2014课标全国卷改编)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. 9.(2014辽宁卷改编)Unbelievable! Oh., you dont mind,Ill stop and take a deep breath. 10.(2014广东卷改编)I didnt understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.,what,or,that/which,and,if,why,.单句改错 1.(2015课标全国卷)There the air is clean or the mountains are green. 2.(2015课标全国卷改编)After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing. 3.(2015浙江卷)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom,I will never forget it. 4.(2015陕西卷)My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.,答案:1.orand,答案:2.去掉where或wherethat,答案:3.IfAlthough/Though,答案:4.afterwhen/while,5.(2015四川卷)In fact,I dont like to go anymore,so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. 6.(2014课标全国卷)Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. 7.(2014浙江卷)A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset. 8.(2014四川卷)If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.,答案:5.sobut,答案:6.butyet或去掉but,答案:7.butand,答案:7.butand,9.(2014陕西卷)We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured. 10.(2013课标全国卷)In fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.,答案:9.butand,答案:10.duringwhen,并列连词和状语从句是一个句子、段落乃至篇章的气韵所在。因为它们是篇章联系及过渡或者句意逻辑关系的直接参与者或体现者。在语法填空和短文改错两个题型中,该部分是必考内容。解决问题的关键是体会句子之间或从句与主句之间的逻辑关系。 定语从句用来修饰主句中的名词或代词,而名词性从句的作用相当于名词,在句子中做主语、宾语、表语等。解决关于从句问题的关键是:1.看从句在句子中的位置来确定从句的类型;2.看从句中是否缺少成分,来选择使用合适的关系词或连接词;3.通过关系词或连接词的意义来决定使用合适的引导词。,1.明确并列连词的作用,准确把握词的含义,防止误用。,2.把握状语从句的分类,理清主从句之间的逻辑关系,正确选用从属连词。,3.掌握有关状语从句的一些常见句型,4.注意定语从句的位置:定语从句通常放在主语、宾语、表语之后,非限制性定语从句有时可用来修饰整个主句,as引导的定语从句还可以放在句首或句中。考查方向是判断使用哪一个关系词,同时要注意一些特殊情况。,5.对于名词性从句的考查集中在连接词的选择上,把握的方法是:从句的位置和类型,从句是否缺少某个成分或部分词义,连接词的意义与语法功能。,.用适当的连接词填空 I am going to tell you an unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today. This afternoon a poorly-dressed gentleman came into my restaurant.Nobody knew he was.We wondered he was so hungry.We were surprised he finished two orders of food in a very limited time.We doubted the man was able to pay the bill.The gentleman asked we would mind waiting for just a few minutes.Then we were shocked to see he took out of a letter and a million pound bank note.I asked Mr.Clements it was genuine.Mr.Clements said it was true because two of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year.He thought the gentleman showed them couldnt be a fake. a gentleman with a million pound bank note was in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there.I really couldnt describe excited I was.,who,why,that,whether/if,Whether/if,that,how,Why,what,whether/if,.改正文中连词使用的错误 As I was about ten years old,I remember my father coming into the room,looking terribly pleased with himself,to tell us what we were going to have another brother or sister.It was really beyond our expectations,because we were both taken aback.I was actually delighted,my brother was quite different.He was younger than me,but I dont think he was too impressed with the idea.He has a tendency to worry about things,and I think he was terrified by the fact which he might not be the center of attention all the time. While the big day came,unluckily there were problems,and my mother had to stay in hospital.My brother and I werent allowed to visit,and we all were worried and had no idea how to do.We tried to calm each other down,but basically we were such upset that something awful would happen.It all worked out well in the end though,and when I was finally able to see my little sister,and I was happy to see she was so tiny,and special.And we all love her to bits.,
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