2019-2020年高三上学期综合测试（二）英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期综合测试（二）英语试题 含答案本试卷共16页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My job was to make classroom observations and encourage a training program that would enable students to feel good about themselves and take charge of their lives. Donna was one of the volunteer teachers who participated in this 1 .One day, I entered Donnas classroom, took a seat in the back of the room and 2 . All the students were working on a task. The student next to me was filling her page with “I cant”. “I cant kick the soccer ball.” “I cant get Debbie to like me.” “I cant ” Her page was half full and she showed no 3 of stopping. I walked down the row and found everyone was writing sentences, describing things they couldnt do.By this time the activity aroused my 4 , so I decided to check with the teacher to see what was going on but I noticed she was too busy writing. “I cant get Johns mother to e for a parents meeting.” I felt it best not to 5 .After another ten minutes, the students were 6 to fold the papers in half and bring them to the front. They placed their “I Cant” statements into an empty shoe box. Then Donna 7 hers. She put the lid on the box, tucked it under her arm and headed out the door. Students followed the teacher and I followed the students. Halfway down the hallway Donna got a shovel from the tool house, and then 8 the students to the farthest corner of the playground. There they began to 9 . The box of “I Cant” was placed at the bottom of the hole and then quickly covered with dirt and earth. At this point Donna announced, “Boys and girls, please join hands and 10 your heads.” They quickly formed a circle around the grave. Donna delivered the eulogy（悼词）. “Friends, we gathered here today to 11 the memory of I Cant. Starting from this moment, he is 12 by his brothers and sisters I Can and I will. May I Cant rest in 13 . Amen!”She turned the students around and marched them back into the classroom. They then celebrated the passing of “I Cant”. Donna cut a large tombstone from cardboard. She wrote the words “I Cant” at the top and the date at the bottom, and then hung it in the classroom. On those rare occasions when a student 14 and said, “I Cant”, Donna 15 pointed to the cardboard tombstone. The student then remembered that “I Cant” was dead and chose other statement instead.1.A. job B. projectC. observationD. course2.A. checkedB. noticedC. watchedD. waited3.A. scenesB. sensesC. secretD. signs4.A. curiosityB. identityC. sympathyD. worry5.A. insertB. interruptC. talkD. request6.A. taughtB. shownC. forcedD. instructed7.A. addedB. wroteC. madeD. folded8.A. pushedB. rushedC. marchedD. matched9.A. cryB. prayC. digD. play10.A. dropB. raiseC. fallD. lift11.A. keepB. thankC. forgiveD. honor12.A. rememberedB. punished C. removedD. replaced13.A. silenceB. heartC. peaceD. memory14.A. awokeB. remindedC. forgotD. apologized15.A. simplyB. hardlyC. seriouslyD. angrily第二节语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。For some people, sport is the most important thing in their lives. In 16 great many countries all over the world, football, for example, is followed with enormous passion by millions of people. For such fans, football is more than just a game it has a big effect 17 their emotions. If the team that they support 18 (win), they are extremely happy, but if it should lose, they can bee extremely depressed, angry and even go aggressive. They regard the players in their team 19 heroes if they play well. 20 , they quickly change their opinions if the players start to play badly. In some places they celebrate all the night if their team wins an important game and some fans even give 21 children the names of their favourite players. The fortunes of a team can affect the mood of a whole town or countryif it has won a big petition, production in factories can increase 22 the workers are happy. Some people find this attitude to sport ridiculous. They cannot understand 23 it is possible for adults to get so excited about a group of people 24 (kick) a ball around a field. They think that these fans are childish and as far as they are concerned, fans 25 act like that take sport far too seriously. II 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized (归类) as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Heres an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerks attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action, we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And its easy to think and act honorably again when were happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its started, its easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.26. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our _.A. self-respect B. financial rewards C. advertising ability D. friendly relationship 27. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _. A. lying B. stealing C. cheating D. advertising 28. The phrase “bringing the error to the clerks attention” (in Para.5) means _. A. telling the truth to the clerk B. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item29. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake? A. Well be very excited. B. Well feel unfortunate. C. Well have a sense of honor. D. Well feel sorry for the clerk.30. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A. How to Live Truthfully B. Importance of Peacefulness C. Ways of Gaining Self-respect D. Happiness through Honorable ActionB Below is adapted from an English dictionary.31.Whatdoestheword“pump”meanin“Heranineveryfiveminutestopumpmeaboutthecase”? A.Talkwith. B.Askforinformation. C.Listento. D.Providewithevidence.32.WhenSallysays“TheTVprogramkeptpumpingoutmercials”,shemaybe _. A . excited B.interested C. annoyed D.worried 33.Whatwillthegovernment most probably provide if itisengaged inapump-priming program?A.Sumsofmoney. B. Rawmaterials. C.Humanresources. D.Mediasupport.34. According to the dictionary definition, all the following can be counted asa pun except _. A. “Whats black and white and red (=read) all over?” “A newspaper.”B. Seven days without water makes one weak (=one week).C. She made a couple of dreadful (=awful) puns. D. A bicycle cant stand on its own because its two-tyred (=too tired). 35.WhenSylviasays“HisspeechwasOKbutithadnorealpunch”,she thinksitwasnot _. A.fluentandimpressive B.logicalandmoving C.informativeandsignificant D.interestingandpowerful C “We cannot think of anyone who is more deserving of such an honor. He is a very special individual”, said one of his students.In April xx, Greg Perry accepted the first annual Heart of Green Local Hero Award, for his work to develop, with his high school students, the Green Dream and the Ultimate Green Classroom. At the time of the awards, he was unsteady, having just been through intense chemotherapy (化疗). His work as a teacher is an inspiration, as is his recovery, and his acceptance speech. Were happy to say that Greg is back in the classroomwhich is a good thing for him, for his students and for the wider munity. Heres his story.At the age of 6 he was paralyzed（瘫痪的）from the neck down in an accident. He was told he would never walk, never play football and never feed himself. He proved the doctors wrong! He can do all these things and much more. His determination continues to thrive.Greg Perry graduated from Ohio State University with a joint degree in marketing and education. To him, the education degree was just a bulwark（保障）against the misfortune, so there are probably few people as surprised as Perry that before the age of 40, he would have drawn national attention for his teaching, orchestrated (精心安排) the building of a model classroom and inspired his students to launch the largest green business expo ever staged in Ohio.Perry teaches an innovative high school marketing class in Beachwood, Ohio, a city of about 12,000 in the Cleveland suburbs. Students from several area schools travel a long distance to Beachwood High School for a class unlike any other. He has led the class of 18 to create the “ULTIMATE GREEN CLASSROOM”. Under his direction the largest EcoFriendly Showcase in Ohio was held and about $150,000 was raised in Green goods and services to build the unbelievable classroom. Elected executive officers (行政官员) help Perry run the class, and for much of the year, the focus is on lining of exhibitors for The Green Dream, the green business expo that is expected to draw more than 6,000 people this Spring. “Sales people are making phone calls to line up exhibitors in the expo. Finance is handling the contracts and payments. Marketing and munications and Publications and Websites are trying to promote the message.” Perry said. “Its more like a day at work than a day at the classroom. By doing these large projects, they learn about branding, advertising, management styles and marketing techniques without every picking up the textbooks.”36. From the passage, what is Greg Perry? A. He is a university student majoring marketing and education.B. He is a teacher of a high school in Ohio.C. He is a doctor who specializes in treating paralysis.D. He is a professor teaching in an Ohio university.37. According to Greg Perry, _.A. his winning for his teaching is unexpected.B. his recovery is a really unexpected wonder.C. education degree is a must to improve life.D. the award should belong to him for his teaching.38. Which of the following about Beachwood High School is true?A. It lies in the middle of the city. B. Most of the students are boarding.C. The class size is probably small. D. All the classrooms are painted green.39. Greg Perrys students think that _. A. he is gifted and creative B. he is unsteady and intenseC. he deserves the award D. his business is successful 40. What can we learn from the text?A. Greg Perrys classes are connected with some panies and websites.B. Greg Perrys students never use text books in their learning at all.C. Greg Perrys students work in workshops rather than in the classroom.D. Greg Perrys students learned a lot of useful skills in an economical way.DEach year, 1,400 high school students from more than 40 countries are invited to pete in the well-known Intel International Science and Engineering Fair (Intel ISEF), the worlds largest precollege science contest. The select group of young scientists is chosen from the several million students who pete in local and regional science fairs throughout the year. Participants pete for $3 million in scholarships and prizes, presenting projects in 15 categories like medicine, biochemistry, puter science and zoology. Earning top honors isnt the only goal for contestants. Nineteen percent (or 274) of the finalists at the xx petition held last month have already begun the process to patent（授予专利）their projects.Ammem Abdulrasool, a senior at the Illinois Junior Academy of Science, won top honors at this years Intel ISEF for his project, “Prototypethe first form of device for Autonomy: Pathway for the Blind.” He walked away with $70,000 in prize money and a free trip to Octobers Nobel Prize ceremony. Abdulrasool developed technology that allows the individuals who have visual problems to go themselves from one location to another by using the Global Positioning System. Individuals wear a half-kilo Walkman-size device, a bracelet on each arm and a pair of earphones. After entering a starting and ending location into a personal digital assistant (PDA), they are guided with verbal mands that tell them when and in what direction to turn. At the same time, a bracelet vibrates (颤动) signaling the correct direction. To test his device, Abdulrasool invited 36 blind adults and asked them to visit five landmarks in his neighborhood. The tool invented by Abdulrasoo saved people an average of 26 minutes in travel time and reduced the number of errors. “Looking at how hard it was for them to travel and how they were dependent on everyone else motivated me to do something.” he said. Abdulrasools hopes are applying for a patent and then plan to market the product mercially.In the fairs 56-year history, a number of projects have been carried out for mercial use. Michael Nyberg, a xx petitor, hoped to reduce the number of West Nile virus infections through sound effect. With a bucket of baby mosquito and a sound generator, Nyberg discovered that a 24 kHz frequency resonated（共鸣）with the natural frequency of mosquitoes internal organs: baby insects that absorbed the sound energy would explode. His cleverly designed device, Larvasonic, is now sold online. Tiffany Clark, a xx petitor, found evidence that bacteria produced the methane gas (沼气) found inside coal gaps in Wyomings Powder River Basin. This suggested that injecting nutrients into coal gaps might provide an unlimited supply of natural gas. A Denver-based technology firm is now continuing Clarks high-school research. And someday soon, blind people around the world may be wearing bracelets that issue GPS mands. 41. How are young people selected to participate in Intel ISEF? A. They are pre-university students. B. They must win science petitions in their home countries. C. They must patent or be about to patent an invention. D. They are chosen from young people who take part in science petitions.42. Which of these is NOT mentioned as an advantage of Abdulrasools device? A. It enables blind people to get from A to B faster. B. It helps them avoid obstacles. C. It gives information to blind people in more than one way. D. It is extremely light.43. How are Abdulrasools invention and those of Michael Nyberg and Tiffany Clark similar? A. Their inventions all have organic ponents. B. They all won the Intel ISEF petition, though in different years. C. They all have, or could have, profitable applications. D. None of them have patents yet.44. How does Tiffany Clarks idea work?A. She feeds underground bacteria and they produce natural gas. B. Bacteria eat coal and produce natural gas. C. Bacteria are injected with coal molecules and produce natural gas. D. Bacteria extract natural gas from coal and are then harvested.45. Which of the following statements about the Intel ISEF petition is true?A. It began in the 1960s.B. The biggest prize this year was $3 million. C. There are 15 prizes in a variety of categories.D. Many participants have patented ideas and inventions.第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列信息：以下是儿童读物的信息：A. You and Me, Baby Reading level: Baby-Grade 1Hardcover: 40 pages Language: English List Price: $15.95Price: $12.44 & eligible for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25. You Save: $3.51 (22%) Availability: In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon. Gift-wrap available. Only 4 left in stock-order soon (more on the way). Want it delivered Thursday, September 27. B. Ruff! Ruff! Wheres Scruff?Reading level: Baby-PreschoolHardcover: 16 pages Language: English Price: $11.16 & eligible for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25. Availability: In Stock. Sold by Amazon. Gift-wrap available.Want it delivered Thursday, September 2. Book Description: Its bath time for Scruff. But does anyone know where hes hiding? Have the cows seen him? Moo-no! How about the pigs? Oink-no! Looking for that dog is just too tough! But not for toddlers. If they look carefully, theyll find Scruff hiding on every pop-up page!C. The Giving TreeReading level: Ages 4-8Hardcover: 64 pages Language: English Price: $11.55 Availability: Sold all year round and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.Book Description: Once there was a tree.and she loved a little boy. Every day the boy would e to the tree to eat her apples, swing from her branches, or slide down her trunk.and the tree was happy.D. Where the Wild Things AreReading level: Ages 6-10Hardcover ic: 62 pages Language: English List Price: $16.95Price: $11.53 & eligible for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.You Save: $5.42 (32%)Availability: In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon. Gift-wrap available. Want it delivered Thursday, September 12. Order it at once, and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.E. Goodnight Moon (Board book) Reading level: Baby-PreschoolBoard book: 30 pages Language: English List Price: $8.99Price: $8.99.Availability: In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon. Book description: Perhaps the perfect childrens bedtime book, Goodnight Moon is a short poem of goodnight wishes from a young rabbit preparing for-or attempting to postpone-his own slumber. He says goodnight to every object in sight and within earshot, including the quiet old lady whispering hush.F. Guess How Much I Love You (Board book) Reading level: Ages 9-12List Price: $6.99Price: $6.99 & eligible for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.Availability: In Stock. Ships fro