2019-2020年高二上学期“七校联考”期末检测英语试题 含答案.doc

绝密启用前2019-2020年高二上学期“七校联考”期末检测英语试题 含答案题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项选择5Taking notes is important in class, but it is not necessary to _every word the teacher says. A. put away B. put out C. put down D. put together6Could you buy me the latest TEENS Senior 2 Edition? _after I finish my lunch? A. What for B. What if C. What about D. What7Kathy _a lot of English idioms by watching documentaries made by BBC. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up8A person, when he or she is young, cant read _many books. A. so B. such C. too D. either9Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend Peking University Summer Camp?I tried _to get them to listen to me. A. in time B. in vain C. in need D. in case10Excuse me, what can I do for you?Yes. Id like to place _ advertisement for _ used car in your paper. A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the11Im trying to find yesterdays newspaper. Have you seen it?Im afraid that I _ it away. I thought you had finished reading it. A. threw B. had thrown C. throw D. will throw12Ill call you _ I arrive in ShenzhenThanks, and good luckAwhileBuntil Cas Donce13The survey _ in our school last month shows that about three percent of the students are addicted to the Internet games. A. conducted B. was conducted C. conducting D. to be conducted14His uncle went abroad in xx, and _sinceAhas not been heard of Bhad not been heard ofChad not heard of Dhas not heard of15Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot dog .AIm afraid so BIts a deal CYouve got a point DMy treat 评卷人得分二、完型填空Dash of HopeDash is a symbol which represents every day weve spent alive on earth. Therefore, how you spend your dash is important. Recently I 16 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldnt help but feel it was not by 17 , nor happenstance（意外事件）, that she had been named Hope. The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 18 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 19 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had. It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special. Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 20 a wish in early December xx by the Make-A-Wish Foundation after being 21 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. However, when she found out that more than 150 22 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be achieved , she unselfishly used her wish to 23 that those children have their wishes granted. She also asked that it be done 24 January 16, 2011. Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 25 request could not be granted as the funds were simply 26 . They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 27 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 28 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 29 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 30 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 31 the story of this caring young girl who had 32 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the munity was challenged. mittees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 33 money to help make Hopes dream e true. Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 34 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, A Celebration of Hope on January 16, 2011 , the 35 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted!16A. heard B. thought C. cared D. talked17A. coincidenceB. independence C. convenienceD. intelligence18A. lostB. carriedC. expectedD. housed19A. UntilB. Unless C. ThoughD. If20A. expressedB. offeredC. madeD. sent21A. recognizedB. informedC. remindedD. understood22A. childrenB. citizensC. villagersD. relatives23A. suggestB. askC. arrangeD. order24A. forB. toC. onD. by25A. finalB. formalC. simpleD. noble26A. unbearableB. unbelievable C. unavailableD. unfortable27A. thousandB. hundredC. millionD. billion28A. DisappointedB. SurprisedC. WorriedD. Embarrassed29A. mitteesB. individualsC. corporationsD. organizations30A. theirsB. oursC. hersD. yours31A. wroteB. readC. broadcastD. shared32A. touchedB. examinedC. wonD. opened33A. findingB. spendingC. raisingD. borrowing34A. perfectlyB. physicallyC. healthilyD. thankfully35A. proposalB. decisionC. conclusionD. announcement评卷人得分三、阅读理解Now were always hearing about road accident, and when were in a car we try to drive carefully, but how many of us take the same degree of care in our homes? Any large hospital will tell you the number of the accidents that happen in the home is almost the same as those on the road. One of the monest and most dangerous causes of home accidents is wrong and careless use of electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose plug or pull out a plug without first turning off the power. In spite of warnings, one will carry an electric heater into the bathroom when he is going to have a bath. Sometimes one forgets to cut off the power before mending a lamp or something else. All this will cause accidents. So the rule about anything that work by electricity is：Switch off before you touch anything and dont pretend you know when you actually dont.If youve got children in the house, its always best to keep medicines of any kind out of their reach. Otherwise, they may be taken for candies or a new kind of drink. When there are older people living with you, you have to take particular care in a number of ways in order to make them safe and happy.Fire, of course, is always a risk. So, remember not to dry clothes in front of fires, or leave stoves in the middle of rooms where they can easily be knocked over. And dont forget to keep the children away from fire. Smoking, too, may cause fire. So youd better give it up. Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble.36According to the writer, we try to drive carefully in a car while _. A. we take the same degree of care in our homes B. We dont care much about the accidents in large hospitals C. We dont pay enough attention to home accidents D. We seldom think a lot about the road accidents37We can learn from the text that _. A. people should never be allowed to carry an electric heater into the bathroom B. the improper use of the electrical equipment is the most dangerous cause of home accidents C. people should cut off the power first before using the electrical equipment D. both the children and the older people should be taken special care of at home38It can be inferred in the text that our life at home will be much safer if _. A. we know more about the accidents that happen in the home B. all of us give up smoking as soon as possible C. we take more time and care in our life D. we keep the stoves at the corner of the rooms39The main purpose of writing the text is _. A. to tell how and why home accidents happen B. to persuade people to get rid of bad habits C. to explain how to use electrical equipment D. to instruct people how to prevent home accidentsNew York has taken the title of the worlds top fashion capital from Milan. The annual survey suggest that the top five fashion cities are facing petition from Asia and Australia. New York had been the top fashion city for five years, but Milan took the title in xx. The survey was made by the Global Language Monitor, a US based organization. It tracks the frequency（频率） of words and phrases in the media, on the Internet and throughout the blog. With the US economy recovering, New York once again took the top title. Hong Kong took second place. It was followed by London, Paris and Los Angeles. The other top 10 cities were Milan, Sydney, Miami, Barcelona and Madrid. “Because of the new economic situation, the global fashion centers have also changed a lot, ”said Bekka Payack. the Manhattan-based fashion reporter for the Global Language Monitor. “The new list shows that global fashion centers will change now and then. pared with the traditional fashion cities, some new ones are performing better and better. ”She said that perhaps this is new trend, and it is the first sign that the traditional top five fashion citiesNew York, Paris, London, Milan, and Romedo not control global fashion any more. The biggest changes in the list are Hong Kong, Madrid and Melbourne. The Group said that the top newers to the list include Amsterdam at number 17, Cape Town at 23, Johannesburg at 25 and Vienna at 27.The following are the 10 top fashion cities of xx and the changes from xx. 1. New York（up 1） 2. Hong Kong（up 5） 3. London（up 2） 4. Paris（down 1） 5. Los Angeles（up 1） 6. Milan（down 5） 7. Sydney（up 2） 8. Miami（up 5） 9. Barcelona（up 5） 10. Madrid（up 11）40New York has regained the title of the worlds top fashion capital mainly because _. A. the US economy has been recovering B. Milan faced petition from other cities C. few big cities took part in the petition D. the survey was made by an American organization41pared with the xx list, which of the following has the greatest change? A. Hong Kong B. Milan C. Madrid D. Barcelona42We can infer from the text that _. A. New York has lost the top title several times B. all the traditional fashion cities are in the xx list C. economic situations influence global fashion centers D. new fashion cities have performed better than traditional ones43The text is probably taken from a _. A. science report B. fashion magazine C. geography textbook D. history bookRobert Frost was one of Americas best known and most honored serious writers. But his fame came late in his life. He was born in San Francisco, California in 1874. He lived in California during his early childhood. He was named after the chief Southern general in Americas Civil War. The generals name was Robert Edward Lee. The poet was named Robert Lee Frost, because his father wanted to honor the general. Someone once asked another American writer, Ernest Hemingway, how to bee a writer. The best thing, he said, was to have an unhappy childhood. If this is true, Robert Frosts childhood was unhappy enough to make him a very good writer. Robert Frosts father was a reporter who wanted to be a politician. He often drank too much wine and became angry. Robert was the victim of his anger. Robert Frost finished high school in 1891. After high school, Roberts grandfather offered to pay his costs at Dartmouth College. But Robert left the school after a few months. He did not like it. He spent the next few years working at different jobs. At one time, he worked in a factory. Later, he repaired shoes. He was a teacher. He was a reporter. Always, he wrote poetry. Robert Frost attended Harvard University for two years. After that, he returned to the many jobs he held before. For a while, Frost tried to take care of a farm in the state of New Hampshire. He was not a successful farmer. And he continued to write poetry. He said that until 1930, he earned only about ten dollars a year from writing. In 1912, he decided to try to make a new start. He took his family to Britain. The cost of living was low. In Britain, Frost found a publisher for his first book of poems. The book was called A Boys Will. When it appeared in 1913, Frost received high praise from British readers. Praise was something he had not received in his own country. Ezra Pound, another American poet living in Britain, read the poems and liked them very much. He wrote a magazine article about Frost. He also helped get Frosts second book of poems published in America. That book was called North of Boston. 44The followings are writers EXCEPT _. A. Robert Edward Lee B. Robert Lee Frost C. Ernest Hemingway D. Ezra Pound45The passage wrote about Hemingway in order to show that _. A. he had great influence on Frosts poetry and life B. Frosts poetry style was the same as Hemingways C. Frost was unhappy because he was the victim of his father D. Frost spent his childhood unhappily46What can we learn from the passage? A. Once Frosts first book was published he gained great praise in his country. B. After leaving Harvard University, he began to learn to write poetry. C. Frost was found lo have a gift in poetry while he studied in high school. D. Robert Frosts father was angry and drank a lot because he didnt realize his dream.47Whats the passage mainly about? A. Robert Frosts unhappy childhood. B. Robert Frost s first and second book. C. Robert Frosts family and jobs. D. Robert Frosts life and poetry. Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap. Some call it the summer learning setback. Simply speaking, it means the longer kids are out of school, the more they forget. The only thing they might gain is weight. Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar. Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation. Some schools follow a year-round calendar. They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time, with a few weeks off in between. The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than three thousand such schools at last count. They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school. Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said, Year-round schools dont really solve the problem of the summer learning setback. They simply spread it out across the year.Across the country, research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students. Experts say this can be prevented. They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.But calling them summer school could be a problem. The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins, Ron Fairchild, said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term summer school”. In American culture, the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood. The parents weled other terms like summer camp, enrichment, extra time and hands-on learning.48According to the first paragraph the summer learning gap .Ahelps children to gain weight Bleads children to work harderCimproves childrens memories Daffects childrens regular studies49pared to traditional schools, students in the year-round ones .Aperform better and have more learning gainsBhave much less time for relaxation every yearChave generally the same number of class daysDhold more classes with more free weeks off50Which of the following statements is true?AStudents from poor families often fall behind after the vacation.BYear-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap.CThere are schools in each state following a year-round calendar.DNothing can help the students who fall behind after the vocation.51Why did almost all parents dislike the term “summer school”?AThey cherish the childrens rights of freedom very much.BThey are worried about the quality of the “summer school”.CThey want their children to be forced to make up the gap.DThey cant afford to the further study during vacation.52What would be the best title of this passage?AOpening Summer CampsBForbidding Summer SchoolsCSpreading Year-Round EducationDMinding the Summer Learning Cap Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences. Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were stereotypically boys toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the childrens choice.Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given toys that go while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”53Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .Ababy boys are much more activeBbaby girls like bright colors moreCtheir parents treat them differentlyDthere is a natural difference between them54Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study.Aa ballBa teddyCa carDa doll55What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ? ANine-month-old baby boys dont play with dolls at all.BTwo-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.CThe older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.DParents should teach their babies to share each others toys.56What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?AAdults purposely influence their babies preference.BBabies preference isnt affected by social surroundings.CBaby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.DBaby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.57We may read this article in a section of a newspaper.AscienceBhealth C. education Dentertainment 第II卷（非选择题）评卷人得分四、单词拼写单词拼写58Modern people must learn to live in h_ with nature.59With a good state of mind, she soon a_ herself to the new environment.60Its a local c_ for girls to marry young.61The government is trying to raise public a_ about the p