2019-2020年高二10月学情调查英语试题 含答案.doc

临沭一中xx学年高二10月学情调查英语试题第一卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分65分）第一节 语法和词汇知识运用（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. The police had to _ the evidence in order to arrest the thief. A. examine B. check C. test D. prove2. - Who is _ the patient? - Maybe his sister. A. taking care B. looking for C. joining in D. attending on3. You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _ be so rude to a lady. A. must B. would C. should D. could4. The result of this examination will be _ tomorrow. A. published B. declared C. announced D. opened5. Only that factory _ yesterday _ this kind of machines. A. we visited; produces B. did visited; does it produce C. we visited; does it produce D. did we visit; produce6. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts. A. up B. down C. off D. out7. Dont worry. Ive _ a car to pick up the guests at the station at 6 oclock. A. arranged B. arranged for C. prepared D. prepared for8. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _. A. unsatisfying B. unsatisfied C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied 9. We have _ our position on the issue (期刊)! Whatever happens, we wont change it. A. introduced B. explained C. clarified D. acquired10. Im interested in a one-bed room. Do you have any _? A. convenient B. available C. possible D. personal11. _, Id like to say how much Ive enjoyed staying in your beautiful country. A. To include B. As conclusion C. To conclude D. In the conclusion12. Be careful how you _ that bottle; it will break very easily. A. pour B. operate C. handle D. deal 13. Everyone is encouraged to _ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood. A. attribute B. distribute C. contribute D. drift14. You should read the _ in the car repair manual (手册) carefully before you start to work on it. A. instruction B. introductions C. instructions D. explanations15. -Lets go Dutch for this supper, OK? - No, _ this time, as a reward for all your help. A. its up to you B. its my treat C. lets talk about it D. it doesnt matter16. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _ violence. A. runs into B. es from C. leads to D. begins with17. She was so _ in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door. A. attracted B. absorbed C. drawn D. concentrated18. The prize of the game show is 30,000 and an all expenses _ vacation in China A. paying B. to be paid C. being paid D. paid19. You can use a large plastic bottle, _ cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. A. the top is B. the top of which C. whose top D. with its top20. With everything she needed _， she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags.Abuying Bto buy C bought Dbuy21. Do remember to be_. We must avoid any possible risks when doing this dangerous chemical experimentburns, poisonous gases or cuts from broken tubes.Acurious Bthoughtful Cconsiderate Dcautious22. Though the situation is rather serious, financial leaders are still _ about global economy.Apositive Bnegative Cactive Dpassive23. _ of being involved in the attempted murder, she was questioned by the police.AConvinced BSuspected CCharged DConfirmed24. After the recovery, he decided to send his thanks to the doctor, who _ him _ the disease.Atreated; for Bcured; for Ccured; of Dtreated; of25. _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.AOnly if; will you BOnly if; you will CUnless; will you DUnless; you will26.-Would you please tell us something about the Group of Eight(G8)? -Well, G8 is an international organization_the richest countries in the world, five of which are quite small and two of which are island states. A. is consisted of B. consisting of C. consists of D. consisted of 27. Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached28. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet out Cleave out Dmake out29. _ is reported in the newspaper is that the talks between the two countries are making progress.AIt BAs CThat DWhat30. So I created a schedule that would _ my time up between going to class, doing homework and relaxing.Afix Bdivide Cput Dbuild31.In dealing with public relations，we should make every effort to prevent the_in personality.Aconflict Bcontrast Ccontract Dconcern32. Imperfect goods are_by our quality control center in case they e into the consuming of the customers.Afollowed Baccepted Crealized Drejected33. The fellow has been suspected_an email fraud.Nowadays cybercrime is developing_an amazing rate.Afrom；at Babout；in Cof；with Dof；at34. The whole nation watched the two candidates_the issue of raising taxes on TV.Aargue Bquarrel Cdiscuss D debate35.The mother didnt know who _ for the broken glass as it happened.Ato blameBto be blamed Cblamed Dis to be blamed 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My sister, Cathy, who lives in Vancouver, sent me a package full of Christmas gifts. She told me that she had 36 it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the 37 . Christmas was drawing near, but no package arrived. Cathy checked the tracking number every 38 with Canada Post, and every evening she would call me to 39 if there was any sign of it on our end.The 40 always started with questions about the package, but twenty minutes later we would still be 41 . We talked about our family, such as parents, our kids, 42 and so on. Of course we also talked about our jobs. We had never made so much 43 for each other! The talk always took us back to the hours we spend together in our childhood. By Christmas Eve we finally had to 44 the fact that the package was 45 lost. On Christmas morning, Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my 46 and told them what she had sent. Later on, after a big Christmas dinner, I had forgotten all about the 47 package when there was a knock on the door. Who could it be at such a time? As I 48 the door, a man was standing there. “I 49 this is yours.” he said, holding a package. Just then I 50 that it had been delivered to the wrong address. “I just got home from vacation,” he explained, “51 I wanted you to have this in time to open for Christmas.” I thanked this 52 stranger for taking so much trouble to 53 this gift to us on Christmas Day, and 54 thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place.The real gift that holiday season was the new 55 to my sister who lives far away from us. Now theres one gift I never want to give back!36. A. booked B. decorated C.listed D. mailed37. A. appointment B. deadline C. holiday D. party38. A. yearB. morning C. week D. month39. A. pick out B. take out C. figure out D. find out40. A. plaint B. conversation C.discussion D. quarrel41. A. chatting B. arguing C.kidding D. scolding42. A. gifts B. secrets C. husband D. clothing43. A. food B. time C .achievement D. money44. A. consider B. ignore C.accept D. study45. A. entirely B. simply C. mostly D. suddenly46. A. restaurant B. office C. house D. class47. A. terrible B. outstanding C. big D. missing48. A. opened B. locked C. left D. watched49 .A. understand B. forget C. know D. believe50. A. expectedB. dreamed C. realized D. remembered51. A. because B. but C. or D. so52. A. generousB. honest C. polite D. kind53. A. show B. present C. return D. offer54. A. silently B. carefully C. gently D. actually55. A. connection B. guide C. recognition D. closeness第二部分 阅读理解（共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2019-2020年高二10月学情调查英语试题 含答案 Brenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She had one big ambitionto play the drums in a band. But one big obstacle lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone it would annoy. One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because theres no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to bee a sort of musical astronaut. With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. All that would be left inside was a drum kit（成套设备） and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child. It wasnt long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band. Years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: “If those old people next door hadnt mattered so much to me, I wouldnt have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.”56. Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places? A. Because she didnt want others to hear her play. B. Because she didnt want to disturb others. C. Because she didnt have a large house. D. Because she liked to play in strange places.57. Brenda started to give concerts _ . A. after she practiced in her space bubble B. when she became part of the unique space journey C. after she became a real musical astronaut D. when people came to see her in the space bubble58. Brenda became famous because _ . A. she made a space suit B. she became a real musical astronaut C. she played drums in her space bubble D. she played drums in a band59. Which of the following can be used to describe Brenda? A. kind, hardworking and clever B. brave, kind and hardworking C. lovely, brave and kind D. nervous, kind and clever60. We can draw a conclusion from the passage that: “_”. A. He laughs best who laughs last B. Its never too old to learn C. Two heads are better than one D. One good turn deserves another BA group of eight public high school students in Massachusetts, aged l5 to l7，designed and ran their own school within a school. They named their practice the Independent Project. They represented the usual range: two were close to dropping out before they started the project，while others were honors students.Their guidance teacher was their adviser, consulting with them when the group encountered difficulties. Though they sought advice from English，math and science teachers， they were responsible for monitoring one anothers work and giving one another feedback. There were no grades, but at the end of the term，the students wrote evaluations of their classmates.The students also designed their own course. In addition to some regular courses，they each took on an individual project，learning to play the piano or to cook，writing a novel or making a video about domestic(国内的) violence. At the end of the term，they performed their new skills in front of the entire school. The last part of their self - designed course was to do a collective project that had social significance. Because they felt the whole experience had been so life changing，they ended up making a film showing how other students could start and run their own schools.The project was a success. After returning to their traditional study，the students have high motivation and are doing well. One student who had failed all of his previous math courses spent three weeks teaching the others about probability. The lesson learned here is that if students are given the opportunity to take control or contribute significantly to their own learning they will bee more acplished，more engaged and more knowledgeable.The students in the project are remarkable because they demonstrate the kinds of learning and personal growth that are possible when teenagers feel ownership of their high school experience，learn things that matter to them and learn together.6l. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Some students might drop out of high school.B. The teachers monitored the students homework.C. The students themselves solved all their problems.D. The teachers evaluate the students performances.62. The students involved in the Independent Project .A. didnt need to learn mon lessons B. tended to escape from the whole societyC. were unwilling to share their experiencesD. focused on self-study and working together63. According Paragraph 4，we know that .A. the traditional study is better than the project B. all the students had failed their math coursesC. the students have freedom to design their lessonsD. the project was mainly concerned with math courses64. The project made the students outstanding because .A. they are unusually talented B. they have better backgroundsC. they have supportive teachers D. they are owners of their education65. What would be the best title of the text?A. Structure the kids days to the minute B. Let kids rule their own school within a schoolC. Offer students few opportunities to do anythingD. Provide traditional education to the studentsCFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clotheskhaki pants and sports shirtto the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “Im working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel fortable.”More and more panies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many panies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday, but only on Friday. This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really bee an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.Why have so many panies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that its easier for a pany to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people dont want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software pany, “so its hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing fortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss pany, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale（士气）. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”66. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because_. A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB. he couldnt stand a clean appearanceC. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timeD. he didnt want to spend much money on clothes67. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because_. A. they make him feel at ease when workingB. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothesC. he looks handsome in casual clothesD. he no longer works for any pany68. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE? A. Many employees dont like a conservative dress code.B. fortable clothes make employees more productive.C. A casual clothes code is weled by young employees.D. All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.69. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. pany workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.B. Dress-down has bee an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.70. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned except _. A. saving employees moneyB. making employees more attractiveC. improving employees motivation D. making employees happier D When we say older people shrink, we dont mean they bee tiny enough to fit in your pocket! We just mean that its mon for older people to bee a little shorter over time. This kind of shrinking cant be reversed, although people can slow or stop this process. But why does shrinking happen at all? Because of gravity (that force that keeps your feet on the ground) , cushions between the bones in the spine (脊骨), get pressed (压缩), which makes a person lose a little height and bee shorter. Another reason why some older people shrink is because of osteoporosis (骨质疏松). Osteoporosis occurs when bone is broken down and not enough new bone material is made. Over time, bone is said to be lost because its not being replaced. Bones bee smaller and weaker and can easily break if someone with osteoporosis is injured. Older people especially women, who generally have smaller and lighter bones to begin with are more likely to develop osteoporosis. As years go by, a person with osteoporosis can get small breaks in bones that are called pression fractures. These breaks cause collapse of the spine and over ti