2019-2020年高一下学期期末综合练习 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期期末综合练习 英语 含答案第一部分 听力(两节, 满分30 分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want for supper? A. Fish B. Pork C. Chicken.2. What is probably the woman? A. An operator B. A receptionist C. A salesperson.3. Why was the man surprised? A. He met his old friend on the plane. B.The plane took off on time. C.The flight was put off.4. What do we know about the party? A.It is for the woman. B. It starts this evening. C. It has a lot of people.5. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon? A.Read the paper. B. Go to church. C. Work in the garden.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What is the woman? A. A reporter. B. A student. C.A photographer.7. where does the man work? A.In Germany B. In France C. In Italy.8. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. On a ship. C.in a restaurant. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How many places did the woman visit? A. 3 B. 4 C.510.What did the woman see in Orlando? A. Hollywood B. The beach C. Disney World11. Which city does the woman dislike? A.Los Angeles B. Miami C. San Francisco 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.How much was the last months telephone bill? A.Less than 7 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 30 pounds.13. Who made the long distance call to London? A.the man B. The woman C. Jack14. What can we learn from the conversation? A.Jacks uncle is in London. B.Anne is probably Jacks girlfriend. C.Jack earn much every month. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B.old friends C. Salesperson and customer.16. Whats the mans first impression of Manchestor? A. Bad B. Good. C. Just so-so.17. Where does the woman suggest the man go shopping?A.To a supermarket. B. To the downtown shops. C. To a shopping center nearby. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。18. How high is a six-year-old elephant? A.91cm. B. 183cm. C. 320cm.19.what kind of life do wild elephants live? A.They live in big families. B.They live in small groups. C.They move out in the daytime.20. What can we learn from the talk? A.The baby elephant weighs more than a grown man. B.Indian elephants are bigger than African elephants.C.Elephants have good memory.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Thereport hadalltheattention_ trafficaccident.A.focuson B. focusingto C. focusedin D. focusedon22. The teacher asked us not to_ ours books or dictionaries when we are in the exam.A. refer toB. look upC. take upD. contribute to23. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was_ his stupidity_ we won the game.A. thanks to; that B. thanks for; that C. thanks to; which D. thanks for; which24.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut up C. cut off D. cut through 25. They were arguing _ their parents _ how to spend the money.A. with; about B. about; with C. with; in D. to; about26._ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A. Unless; will you B. Unless; you will C. Only if; you will D. Only if; will you 27. The book as well as the flowers _ my mother, but my father thought they were for him and took them.A. were intended for B. was intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving28. It is wrong for us to _ others however poor they are.A. look down upon B. look up to C. look after D. look through29. This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father.A.find outB.pick out C.look outD.speak out30. I would appreciate_ back this afternoon.A. you to call B. youre calling C. your calling D. you call31. He will e tomorrow.But Id rather he the day after tomorrow.A.will eB.is ing C.cameD.had e32. Its a waste of time him. He is no longer in charge now.Aasking Bto ask Casked Dasks33. _ made them much disappointedAHis not ing back BNot his ing backCHe not to e back DNot he e back34. It is reported that many a new building in the area _A. need repairing B. needs repairing C. need to repair D. needs to repair35. Neither statement Mr Black made yesterday _ true.A. is B. was C. are D. were第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 38 to take them home. There she carefully 39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 41 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 43 , the girl was able to 44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 45 . The girl became increasingly worried about this , both when 46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 47 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装) a small aircraft for her.Caring about 49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 50 or follow him, and 51 slept in the grass.One day ,the girl 52 into the plane, started it and soon left the 53 . Seeing their mother take off to the air, the birds 54 flapped(拍打) their wings and 55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.36. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed37. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted38. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant39. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined40. A. ago B. out C. later D. long41. A. family B. lake C. home D. world42. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still43. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew44. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow45. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake47. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse48. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane49. A. his B. her C. their D. its50. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive51. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too52. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell53. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground54. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly55. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节 满分40 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne day about 30 years ago, a 2 year-old Chinese boy in Shenyang was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on TV. Tom the cat began to play the piano. The music was to beautiful that the boy fell in love with it at once. This little boy was Lang Lang one of todays great pianists.Lang Lang began to play the piano at 3. By the age of 5, the had won fist place in Shenyangs piano petition and performed his first public recital(独奏会). People were shocked by his perfect performance and thought he was a real talent. From that time on, playing on the global stage became the dream of Lang and his parents.To help him much closer to his dream, when Lang was 9, his father quit his job and went with Lang to Beijing to help his son study piano. There, Lang did not receive the praise that he had received at home, and he experienced the hardest time of his life.“I was kicked out of the class by my piano teacher six months later. It totally destroyed my piano dream,” Lang said in an interview on a Chinese TV program. Hearing about his sons failure, Langs father was so furious(暴怒的) and frustrated(沮丧的) that he told Lang either to go back to Shenyang, or to mit suicide( 自杀). Feeling hopeless and in pain, Lang tried to damage his fingers by crushing(砸) them against a wall. He hated piano!Luckily, another teacher noticed Langs sadness and encouraged him. Success came soon. Langs breakthrough came at age 17, when he gained worldwide fame at a well-known concert in 1999 in Chicago, US.56. We can know from the first paragraph _A. Tom the cat came from ShenyangB. Lang Lang could play the piano at the age of 2C. Tom the cat got Lang Lang interested in pianoD. Jerry is 30 years old57. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A. To give in B. To give upC. To give out D. To be out of work58. When did Langs breakthrough e?A. At age 3. B. At age 5.C. At age 9. D. At age 17.BWe know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. 59.We can learn from the passage that_.A. male mosquitoes like to bite people for bloodB. mosquitoes bite people they choose for bloodC. mosquitoes lay eggs on the people who are bitten by themD. there are more than 250 kinds of mosquitoes in the world60. Female mosquitoes bite people because_.A. they have to give food to male mosquitoesB. they lay eggs when they bite peopleC. they need blood to lay eggsD. they enjoy biting people for blood61. If the mosquito doesnt bite you,it will .A. choose another oneB. be afraid of you C. make a lot of noiseD. get angry with you62. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The passage introduces how mosquitoes choose the people they bite.B. The passage introduces why and how mosquitoes bite people. C. The passage introduces some interesting things about mosquitoes. D. The passage introduces how to escape being bitten by mosquitoes.CSeveral interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American - the first President, George Washington. Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wanted to make the museum a fun place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth. Another museum collects devices that help people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than three-thousand hearing aids from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid. 63. It is mon for people to think it uneasy to pay a visit to _. A. the University of Maryland B. the Museum of Dentistry C. the Hearing Aid Museum D. the dentist64. The text mainly tells about _. A. museums in the US B. interesting American museums C. American museums with health subjects D. the history of the medical treatment of teeth65. What do we learn about George Washington from the text? A. He once visited the National Museum of Dentistry. B. He considered the Museum of Dentistry a fun place to visit C. His artificial teeth were collected in the National Museum of Dentistry. D. His teeth seemed to be made of animal bone. 66. The underlined word “devices” in the first and last paragraph probably means _.A. museums B. strategies C. hearing aids D. tools DLife is too short to waste a moment, so while you still have time, let your hair down, remove that “boring” tag in your so-called life and start making it worthwhile. Below are some tips that will help you live a wonderful life.1. Keep a Positive Attitude. Enjoy what you have and work on getting the things you desire. Psychologists believe that optimism (乐观主义) is a good defense against unhappiness, so it is better to keep your optimism alive. Feeling sad about your life will only make you sadder, so be happy.2. Dont Be Afraid to Take Risks. Life is all about taking risks, and thats the exciting part of it. Challenges and failure are part of life. Once you learn how to take risks, youll soon realize how good it feels not to let moments pass you by.3. You only have one life, so make it worthwhile. Being unwilling to let the past go just keeps you away from the things you should be enjoying at the present.4. List the Things You Want to Do. Stop lazing around and give yourself something to be busy with. Write down a list of all the things you want to do and make a timeline, not to stress you out, but to remind you of your goals. So dont put limits to yourself because youll never know what may happen.5. Try Out Something New. Getting into something or trying something unfamiliar to you may seem scary, but nothing can make you feel happier than being able to overe your fear. Who knows? You might enjoy it! The world is a big place and there are still lots of things waiting to be explored by you. Go to a foreign place where you know no one. 67. From Tip One we know that we should _ .A. never be afraid to take risks B. try something new every dayC. focus on the good things in life D. get rid of all our former habits68. Whats the best title for the third tip?A. Enjoy Today and Let Go of the Past. B. Never Think of Tomorrow.C. Remember You Are the Best. D. Never Change Your Mind. 69. The writer may NOT agree that _. .A. feeling sad about your life does you no goodB. its good to keep yourself busy doing somethingC. you shouldnt go to a new place where you have no friendsD. you should enjoy the present instead of always thinking of the past70. What is the writers attitude toward life?A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is the secret of writing a good letter? You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.Clear. 71 Make them easy to understand.Talk as if the reader were right there with you .Correct. Writing should be taken seriously. 72 Use your dictionary. If you need to , check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.plete. plete your points. Finish one point pletely before going on to the next.Courteous(礼貌的). Be friendly. Present your information nicely even if you are plaining about something . 73 Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing , 74 Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Considerate. 75 Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you.The seven Cs are about writing letters. But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. Youll be surprised. Youll almost instantly bee a good writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now on.A. Use short, direct sentences. B. Include long sentences in your letter.C. Think of the readers point of view as you write.D. Just “talk” to the person.E. In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.F. Dont guess, even for spelling. G. Make sure what you say is correct.第四部分： 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10处错误，每处1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分When I was ten year old, I went to Hangzhou with two Americans. I became their guide. First, we went to the West Lake. They wanted to look around the lake by the boat. After buy our tickets, we got into the boat. We went around seeing the beautiful sight. After that, we went shopping. The sellers couldnt spoke English. Though it was very harder, I tried my best translate the sentences. They bought some nice things under my help. And then we went to the zoo and take some pictures. When we felt hunger, we went out and had lunch. After lunch, we visited much old houses and learned more about Chinese history. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）作为一名高一学生，名叫李华，你对部分同学迷于玩电子游戏的现象很着急，便向一家英文报社编辑部寄了一封信，阐述了玩电子游戏机的坏处。要点：1. 电子游戏在学生中很流行，有些学生整天玩电子游戏，忘记了做作业，甚至逃学。2. 玩电子游戏要花很多钱，有的经常向父母要钱，有的经常向同学借，有的甚至偷同学的钱。3. 过分玩电子游戏使店主受益，对同学的学习和健康不利。4. 希望政府采取措施加以制止。注意: 1. 词数100左右;2. 信件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数;3. 可以适当增节细节，以使行文连贯.4. 提示词：电子游戏video games；逃学play truantDear editor,Now video games are very popular among the school students. _参考答案：1-5 CABBC 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 AACBA 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 DAACA 26-30 DBABC 31-35 CAABB 36-40 CABAC 41-45 DCDBA 46-50 DACBC 51-55 BADDB 56-58 CBD 59-62 BCAB 63-66 DCCD 67-70 CACA 71-75 AFEDC改错：When I was ten year old, I went to Hangzhou with two Americans. I became yearstheir guide. First, we went to the West Lake. They wanted to look around the lake by the boat. After buy our tickets, we got into the boat. We went around seeing the buying beautiful sight. After that, we went shopping. The sellers couldnt spoke English. speak Though it was very harder, I tried my best translate the sentences. They bought