2019-2020年高一下学期联考英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期联考英语试题说明：请将第I卷各题答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。第I卷 (三部分， 共85分)第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why wont the woman go to the library?A. Shes going there with Joe. B. She has to wait for Joe. C. She doesnt have a car. 2. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to work. B. What to eat.C. Where to eat.3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Betty Collins rings a bell.B. Betty Collins is well-known.C. The name of Betty Collins sounds familiar. 4. What does the man want?A. A big piece of paper. B. A small piece of paper. C. A long piece of paper. 5. What type do Yi Zhongtians books belong to?A. Historical book. B. Science book. C. Horror book.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What number is John calling to?A. 17141. B. 14714.C. 174147. Where is John calling from?A. 010-926-6636.B. 010-992-6636.C. 010-992-6366.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends.B. Colleagues.C. Husband and wife.9. Where did the woman take the boys to?A. School.B. Parks.C. Hospital.10. Why will the man open a savings account?A. He wants to save money.B. Jean told him to do so.C. He thinks the boys need to learn how to save money.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11. Why does the woman want to go back to the hotel? A. It is very late.B. Someone is looking for her.C. She has an appointment. 12. How does the woman go back to the hotel? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.13. What color is the taxi mostly in London? A. Red.B. Yellow. C. Black.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14. Where does the man want to go?A. Tokyo Subway Station. B. Tokyo Art Museum. C. Tokyo Tower. 15. Where should the man get on the subway?A. At platform 3. B. At platform 4.C. At platform 5. 16. How often does the train e?A. About every 5 minutes. B. About every 6 minutes. C. About every 7 minutes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What is the most probable occupation of the man? A. Manager of a pany. B. Professor of a university. C. Engineer of a pany.18. What is the man most likely to talk about next? A. Technology. B. The consumer market abroad. C. Targets for the ing year.19. What has been increased most? A. Profits（利润）. B. Employees benefits. C. The whole sale.20. What will the man talk about in the end? A. The target for the next year. B. The plan for the next year. C. Financial affairs for the next year. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. The history of _ English language can be divided into three parts, _ Old English, Middle English and Modern English.A. a; the B. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. the; 不填22. Under the environment of fierce petition, the only way John could imagine _ pressure was to work harder by making greater efforts. A. handlingB. to handleC. handledD. having handled23. After the new type of rice was introduced, the farmers produced _ rice this year as last year.A. as twice much as B. twice as much as C. twice much as D. twice as much 24.Is this the watch you wish to have _ soon?A. it repaired B. to repair C. repaired it D. repaired25. Is it _ Li Na, a Chinese famous tennis player, has achieved at the French Open _ you are happy so much?A. what; that B. that; what C. that; it D. it; that26. To reduce air pollution, a large number of people in London go to work by bike or on foot, _ do many of my friends in China.A. as B. which C. while D. where27. _ that he might be hit by other cars, Peter put a card on the back of his car reading “Caution-Newly Licensed”.A. Concerned B. Concerning C. Having concernedD. Being concerned28. Nothing _ after the terrible fire caused by someone smoking in bed.A. continued B. kept C. left D. remained29. When I called at his home the other day, I found him sitting on an armchair, _ in his hands.A. buried his head B. burying his headC. his head buryingD. his head to be buried30. _ the team finished most of their research work? Yes, but the rest _ rather difficult.A. Has; areB. Has; isC. Have; areD. Have; is31. I have read the material several times but it doesnt make any _ to me.A. meaningB. importanceC. senseD. significance32. How is everything going on with you abroad?Quite well. Not so smoothly as I expected, _.A. instead B. as well C. either D. though33. A _ attack _ in Pearl Harbor by the Japanese in 1941 led to the US entering the Second World War.A. surprising; was carried out B. surprise; carried outC. surprise; was carried out D. surprised; carried out34. Have you heard of Loulan?Of course. It is believed _ many years ago.A. that it covered over by sandstorms B. that it is covered over by sandstormsC. to be covered over by sandstorms D. to have been covered over by sandstorms35. PSAs are often run for free, _ to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public welfare.A. meaning B. meantC. to meanD. having meant 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teach Me in the way To GoI grew up in a very poor Catholic family. My father used some 36 ways to teach us and rarely spared us from the school of hard lessons. This is the one I 37 most. On the first day of 2nd grade, my father asked me if I could 38 well. “Yes, I can,” I said. So he gave me a hand-drawn 39 with street names and directions on how to walk to school. School is 3 miles away, and I had never been off my home street by myself, ever. The 40 he gave me as he sends me the map with my lunch box and jacket said very little, he 41 says, “Everything you need to know is written on the map, read the map and42 the directions.”Okay, by now I was standing in 43 at his request, scared to death, but he kissed me goodbye and sent me out the door. And 44 I went to school, crying, but 45 .I dont know how long it took for me to get there, or how many fearful and anxious 46 I had, but I do remember forever 47 it felt when I came around the last corner, and saw my school. The 48 , the laughter, the joy. I had made it! I jumped 49 and angry as I was with my Dad, I wished I could tell him 50 that I had done it.He wasnt there when I got home and I was 51 when he got home. The next day I waited for him to ask what had happened. He never did. We laughed and talked and our 52 began.Years later I finally got the 53 to ask him why he did that and why he hadnt cared about what had happened. He just looked at me for a few minutes then said, “I didnt have to ask you, I knew. I followed you the whole way in the car, 54 far enough back so you could not see me. I saw you jump up and down at the last street corner. I 55 what you felt.”Then I understood and I cried.Thanks. Dad.36. A. usualB. unusualC. formalD. informal37. A. hateB. preferC. valueD. make38. A. rememberB. writeC. walkD. read39. A. paperB. noteC. mapD. script40. A. lookB. gestureC. signD. meaning41. A. gentlyB. possiblyC. simplyD. coldly42. A. followB. catchC. checkD. keep43. A. puzzleB. amazementC. disappointmentD. disbelief44. A. offB. on C. asD. for45. A. smilingB. jumpingC. runningD. walking46. A. difficultiesB. coursesC. momentsD. strangers47. A. whatB. whenC. howD. why48. A. surpriseB. reliefC. hopeD. dream49. A. up and downB. back and forthC. left and rightD. in and out50. A. right then B. just nowC. until nowD. then again51. A. awakeB. afraidC. aloneD. asleep52. A. day B. weekC. monthD. year53. A. chanceB. courageC. intentionD. desire54. A. only B. tooC. soD. but55. A. enjoyedB. feltC. learnedD. doubted第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIts 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise ,I feel extremely tired, but a smile is of my face. Its a smile because the DVD is over , but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned its okay to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say to ice cream? mitment. A mitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through mitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.56. Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise. C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD.D. Because she feels a sense of achievement57. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2 ?A. She doesnt like others politely.B. She likes to make others surprised. C. Others dont understand what she dose.D. Others try to help her by offering her food.58. What does the underlined word “mitment” in the last paragraph mean?A. Good health B. Firm belief C. A strong power D. A regular habit59. What can we learn about the author from the text?A. She acts in a strange way.B. She wants to look different from others.C. She aims to develop a good body shape.D. She has difficulty getting along with others.BThe Museum: The Charles Dickens Museum in London is the worlds most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social mentator（时事评论员）.The only surviving London home of Dickens ( from 1837 until 1839) was opened as a museum in 1925 and is still weling visitors from all over the world. On four floors, visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts（手稿）, original furni ture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian age.Opening Hours The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10:0017:00; Sundays 11:0017:00. Last admission is 30 minutes before closing time. Special opening times can be arranged for groups , who may wish to book a private view.Admission Charges: Adults: 5.00; Students: 4.00; Seniors: 4.00; Children: 3.00; Families: 14.00( 2 adults & up to five children)Group Rates: For a group of 10 or more, a special group rate of 4.00 each applies. Children will still be admitted for 3.00 each.Access: We are constantly working to improve access to the Muse um and its collection. Our current projects involve the fitting of a wheelchair ramp（波道）for better access, a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired(受损的)vision. Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually（视觉上地）impaired. The Museum has developed an online virtual（虚拟的）tour through the Museum. Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online.Hire the Museum: The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees(社交晚会)and many other social occasions.Find Us: The Museum may be reached by using the following buses:7,17, 19, 38, 45, 46, 55, 243. And by these underground services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line. For a map, please click here. T he British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance.60. The passage is probably from a(n)_. A. book B. website C. newspaper D. announcement 61. If a family with two adults and five children go to the Museum together, they will save _ pared to going there separately. A. 25.00 B. 14.00 C. 9.00 D. 11.0062. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.In any case people cannot visit the Museum after 17:00.B.Visitors with poor vision cannot enjoy the Museum.C.The Museum is not very far from the British Museum.D.Anyone cannot hire the Museum for other uses.63. The passage is written to _.A.persuade readers to visit the Charles Dickens Museum.B.inform readers about the history of the Charles Dickens Museum.C.offer readers some information about the Charles Dickens Museum.D. tell readers how to make use of the Charles Dickens Museum.CThe mon cold is the worlds most widespread illness, which is probably why there are more myths about it than any of the other illnesses.The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by coldThey are notThey are caused by viruses passing on from person to personYou catch a cold by ing into contact，directly or indirectly, with someone who already has oneIf cold causes colds，it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them foreverBut they do notAnd in distant and isolated Arctic regions explorers have reposed being free from colds until ing into contact again with infected（感染的）people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanesAt the mon Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the disforts of being cold and wet for long periods of timeAfter taking hot baths，they put on bathing suits，allowed themselves to be doused（浸入）with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty（通风的）roomSome wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to plete tirednessNot one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his noseIf, then，cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds，why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most pains-taking research，no one has yet found the answerOne explanation offered by scientists is that people are more likely to stay together indoors in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed onNo one has yet found a cure for the coldThere are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) suchas aspirin，but all they do is to relieve the symptoms64. The fact that the Eskimos dont suffer colds shows that _.A. colds are really full of myths.B. viruses are the factors causing colds.C. colds are more serious than other illnesses.D. the idea that cold leads to colds doesnt stand up.65. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 3 made it clear that _.A. being doused with cold water did harm to ones body.B. taking hot baths made the volunteers easy to be tired.C. it was viruses not wet and cold that made people have colds.D. people who would like to exercise in the rain got colds more easily.66. According to the passage, colds are monly seen in winter because _.A. there is great difference between indoor and outdoor temperature.B. viruses can go into peoples warm bodies more easily in winter.C. staying together indoors makes it easier for viruses to pass on.D. People are usually weak because of the extreme cold in winter67. The passage mainly discusses_.A. the reason and the way people catch colds. B. the myths about colds.C. the experiments on colds.D. the continued spread of mon colds.DPeople often have the impression that Chinese characters are extremely difficult to learn. In fact, if you were to try to learn how to write Chinese characters, you would find that they are not nearly as difficult as you may have imagined. And they certainly qualify as forming one of the most attractive, beautiful, logical（合乎逻辑的）, and scientifically constructed（构造） writing systems in the world. Each stroke（笔画）has its own special significance. If you are familiar with the rules of Chinese characters, you will find it very easy to remember even the most plicated looking character, and never miss a stroke.The earliest known examples of Chinese written characters in their developed form are carved into tortoise shells and ox bones. The majority of these characters are pictographs. Archaeologists of various countries have learned that most early writing systems went through a pictographic stage, as did the Egyptian hieroglyphics. Most writing systems, however, eventually developed a phonetic（表示语音的）alphabet to represent the sounds of spoken language rather than visual images observed in the physical world.One notable feature of Chinese characters is the radical. Radical in English means root. For example, the characters yu language, shuo talk, i discuss, opinion, and lun discuss all share the yen radical, which means language, and gives the reader a clue to the meaning of the character as a whole. The characters hsiu rotten, shan cedar, tao peach, and lin forest, all contain the mu wood or tree radical, indicating one of their shared key characteristics. If you know the radical of a character, you can usually get a general idea of the meaning of the character it is a part of. Although there is a theoretical total of almost 50,000 written Chinese characters, only about 5,000 of these are frequently used; and the total number of radicals is only 214. So learning to read and write Chinese is not nearly so formidable a task as it may at first seem.68. According to the author, Chinese characters are _.A. extremely difficult to learn B. as difficult as you may have imaginedC. difficult to remember D. scientifically constructed69. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. All the Chinese characters are pictographs.B. Some strokes are more important than others.C. There are rules in forming the Chinese characters.D. Some writing systems eventually developed a phonetic alphabet.70. The passage is mainly about _.A. the Chinese writing systemB. the strokes of the Chinese charactersC. pictographsD. the radical of the Chinese characters第 卷 (两部分 共35分)第四部分 任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Wele to Ontario Parks, a new body set up to manage Ontarios most treasured special places, the parks in our area. We are entering a very exciting year for Ontario Parks. Last season we asked some 15,000 visitors in 45 parks how we could improve our programs and services. We also looked at the thousands of ment cards we received. As a result, weve added new fort stations, in