2019-2020年高一下学期单元测试四（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期单元测试四（英语）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读1遍。1How much is the red dictionary?A20 yuan.B22 yuan.C11 yuan.2What does the woman suggest?AShe suggests he relax a while.BShe suggests she keep him from harm.CShe suggests he take the test.3Where are the two speakers?AIn a police stationBIn a supermarketCIn a bar4What is the womans feeling towards her work?AShe is disappointed.BShe is excited.CShe is satisfied.5How much might a new car cost?A920.B1100.C1020.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，每小题将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。听下面一段材料，回答第68题。6For how long is each student allowed to use the puter a day?AOne hourBSeveral minutesCA couple of hours7How do some students feel about their keeping machines a bit longer?AThey feel angryBThey dont careCThey feel happy8What do the speakers plan to do tomorrow?AWrite a noticeBForbid students to use the putersCSolve the problem听下面一段材料，回答第911题。9Why will Bruce love this trip?AHe will meet his family there.BHe prefers to have a sunbath on the beaches.CThis is his first trip to a foreign country.10What doesnt Bruce need to lake on this trip?AMoney to fly to Australia.BHe will leave in suit.CMoney to buy some presents.11How soon will Bruce be leaving?AHe left yesterday.BHe will leave in a week.CHe will leave this afternoon.听下面一段材料，回答第1214题。12Mr. and Mrs. Alda went to a very expensive restaurant chiefly to _.Aeat a mealBsee movie starsCsee fine pictures13What kind of woman was Mrs. Alda?AA proud woman.BAn attractive womanCA curious woman.14The man and woman sitting next to Mr. and Mrs. Alda were_Amovie starsBfamous peopleCother customers听下面一段材料，回答第1517题。15Where did the man work before?AIn a portBIn a bankCIn a government office16How did the man like the work and the people in the shipping department?AThe work was tiring, and the people werent friendlyBThe work was tiring, but the people were friendlyCThe work wasnt tiring, but the people werent friendly17What did the woman wish?AShe wished that the man would get on well with the people.BShe wished that the man would be friendly to the people.CShe wished that the mans idea would e true.听下面一段材料，回答第1820题。18What is the boys full name?AJames Green AllanBJames AllanCJames Allan Green19What can we call the boy for short?AJimBGreenCMr.Green20Which is wrong according to the dialogue?ABoth of them like Shakespeares playBThe man knows whose play is on in the theatreCThe man wants to go there on foot第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Tom, you should avoid_ late for class.I m sorry. I won t be late again.Abeing Bbe Cto be Dto be being22It had never _ to him that he might be falling in love with her.Aoccurred Bstruck Chappened Dhit23Please make sure that this room is _ when the visitors arrive.Ain use Bin peace Cin order Din place24You say your home is in the south. Can you be a little more _? Aspecific Bspecial Cparticular Despecial25Traffic was _ for several hours by the accident. Aheld out Bheld up Cheld off Dheld on26.What about your English test?I _ the written papers but failed the oral test.Alooked through Bread throughCpulled through Dgot through27You might wonder how this kind of animal _ to live without eating for so many months. Akeeps Bsucceeds Cmanages Dtries28In my opinion, it is very _ of you to buy a car at such a high price. AuselessBcrazy Cunfair Dfirm29Every time she tried to argue with her husband she ended up _ her eyes out. Ato cry Bcried Ccrying Dcry30What do you wear when you go out? Well, it _. AchangesBcharges Cturns Dvaries31I am sure that Lauras latest play, _ staged, will prove a great success. Asince Bunless Conce Duntil32The heros story differently in the newspapers. Awas reported Bwas reporting Creports Dreported33Mum is ing. What present for your birthday? Ayou guess she has gotByou guess has she gotCdo you guess she has gotDdo you guess has she got34If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. Athat BwhichCwhenDwhere35The coffee is wonderful! It doesnt taste like anything I before. Awas having Bhave Chave ever had Dhad ever had第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The following is a true story. It shows that potential（潜力）discovered may lead to success.A young man traveled by train. As it was running across a 36 , passengers looked out of 37 idly and aimlessly. When the train came near a bend it 38 and then an unadorned （简陋的）house came into 39 . It was so obvious 40 the deserted landscape that everybody on the train turned to “ 41 ” it with eyes wide open. Some passengers 42 began a discussion abut it.The young man was also 43 by the scene. On his return he 44 the train at the nearest station and found his 45 to the house. Its 46 told him that troubled by the 47 of the train he wanted to sell the house but 48 would buy it.Soon after the young man 49 thirty thousand dollars for the house, regarding it as a 50 site for advertisement. It was facing the railway 51 where the train had to slow down and the 52 passengers would cast their eyes at the house to 53 themselves.He managed to get 54 to big panies and tried his best to convince them of the advantage of the place for 55 . Finally the Coca Cola pany took a lease on（租用） it to put up promotion signs. The young man was paid 180 thousand for a three-year rent.36AcityBstationCtunnel Dwilderness 37Awindows BhousesCroomsDplanes38Abroke downBturned downCslowed down Dput down39AbeingBview CuseDeffect 40Aagainst BonCforDto41Aadmire BhearCinspectDsee 42AeverBeven CstillDyet43AexcitedBexpressedCshockedDimpressed 44Agot inBgot outCgot off Dput off 45Away BpathCroadDmeans46AloserBemployerCbossDowner 47AsoundBnoise CvoiceDsaying 48Anobody BnoneCnothingDsomeone 49AcostBpaidCspent Dtook50Afavorable BwrongCbestDjust51AstationBtrackCcarriage Dbend 52Atired BexcitedCmovedDdelighted 53AexpressBenjoyCrefresh Dseat 54AcloseBaccess CdownDup55ApromotionBproductionCsaleDadvertisement 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIn the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football; There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesnt matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation. 56Which is the most popular form of recreation?ASports. BWatching TV. CSleeping. DSinging and dancing. 57People want to take part in sports in order to _. Akeep healthy and enjoy life Bmake friends Cfind a good job Dmake more money58Outdoor sports include _.Awatching TV Bsinging and dancingClistening to the radio Dskating and mountain climbing 59The passage mainly tells us that _.Abasketball is a kind of team sportBeveryone who enjoys sports should take part in themCdifferent people have different ways of relaxingDindoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsBMONTREAL (Reuters) Crossing the US-Canada border（边界）to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen 10,000 for breaking Washingtons strict new security（安全）rules.The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church.There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between Canada and the US-which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs（海关）station in this are is closed on Sundays, so be just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later. Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him be had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally（非法）.Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like Im living in a prison,” he said.60We learn from the text that Richard Albert is .Aan American living in Township 15Ba Canadian living in a Quebec villageCa Canadian working in a customs stationDan American working in a Canadian church61Albert was fined because he .Afailed to obey traffic rulesBbroke the American security rulesCworked in St. Pamphile without a passDdamaged the gate of the customs office62The underlined word “detour” in paragraph 5 means .Aa drive through the townBa race across the fieldsCa roundabout way of travellingDa journey in the mountain area63What would be the best title for the text?AA Cross-country TripBA Special Border PassCAn Unguarded BorderDAn Expensive Church VisitCWatching some children trying to catch butterflies one hot August afternoon, I was reminded of an incident in my own childhooDWhen I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that cured me forever of wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would e and rest in the trees and sing. There isnt a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird.I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would have my own private musician. I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, in its fright at being captured, the bird fluttered about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.I had left the cage out on our back porch, and on the second day of the birds captivity my new pets mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I how to feed her baby.The following morning when I went to see how my captive was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was shocked! What had happened! I had taken excellent care of my little bird, or so I thought.Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in captivity.”Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.64Why did the writer catch a mockingbird when he was a boy of 12? AHe had just got a new cage. BHe liked its beautiful feather. CHe wanted it to sing for him. DHe wanted a pet for a panion.65The mockingbird died because it _. Awas frightened to death Bate the poisonous food its mother gave it Crefused to eat anything Ddrank the poisonous water by mistake66An ornithologist probably means _. Aa religious person Ba kind person Ca schoolmaster Da expert in birds67What is the most important lesson the writer learned from the incident?AFreedom is very valuable to all creatures. BAll birds put in a cage wont live long. CYou should keep the birds from their mother.DBe careful about food you give to baby birds.DStudents must apply for a place before attending any class. Applications(申请), either by post or in person, are dealt with strictly in the order they are received at the Adult Education Office.You can apply:BY POST-Use the card provided with the exact fee. Youll be accepted on the course unless it is full, in which case we will inform you. An acknowledgement(承认) will not be made nor a receipt(收据) sent unless you provide a stamped addressed envelope. Receipts will normally be given out at the first class.IN PERSON-Call at the Adult Education Office (ground floor, Block C) between approximately 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. (2:30 p.m. on Fridays), or at the College Reception Desk (at the main entrance) at the other times (in the evenings until about 7:30 p.m. on Fridays).Students should note that popular classes may be full well before the course is to start, so that early application is strongly advised to avoid disappointment.For the AUTUMN TERM, applications will be accepted by post (preferably) or in person from 1st August.For the SPRING TERM, applications will be accepted from 1st December.For the SUMMER TERM, applications will be accepted from 1st April.68Students who apply to the college by post will _ .Aavoid disappointmentBbe sent a billChave an advantage over people applying in personDbe informed if they havent got a place69Students applying by post must _ .Ahand in a stamped addressed envelope in personBpay at the first classCbring the receipt to the first classDsend payment with their application70Where can students apply in person?AAt the College Reception Desk at 3:30 p.m.BAt the Adult Education Office after about 3:30 p.m.CAt the Adult Education Office at 9:30 a.m.DAt the College Reception Desk at 2:20 p.m. on Fridays.71If students want to apply for the AUTUMN TERM, _ .Athey should check whether the course is fullBthey can apply by post or in personCapplications must be received by August 1stDthey must apply in person before August 1EAmerican scientists have developed the first material that repairs itself. The material is a form of plastic that has been engineered to fill breaks in its surface. Plastics are used today in everything from airplane wings to hundreds of object found in the home. Scientists wanted to find a way to make objects made of plastic last longer. The researchers hope their new discovery can be used to make objects that are difficult or impossible to replace. The surface of plastic objects breaks over time. Very small breaks develop every time a plastic object is used. The researchers wanted to find out how to stop plastic from developing small breaks that weaken and destroy it. They found the answer in the chemical structure（构造）of plastic itself.Plastic is made of monomers（单体）. These monomers link together to form polymers（聚合物）. Polymers give plastic its ability to be shaped and its strength. The research team found a way to make plastic that contains very small balloons filled with monomer liquid（液体）. When the new plastic cracks（裂开）, the monomer liquid is let out and flows into the crack. Thus the break is repaired. The repaired plastic has seventy five percent of the strength of undamaged plastic. The new self repairing plastic is not yet ready for production. But it has several possible uses. One could be in space vehicles where parts cannot be repaired or replaced. Another possible use might be in bridges. And it could be used in people, to replace bone joints that have bee broken or damaged.72Which of the following can be the best title for the article?AEver-Lasting Material Invented.BThe Chemical Structure of Plastic.CPlastic that Repairs Itself.DSmall Balloons that Makes Plastic Stronger.73We know from the passage that the repair is done as .Athe cracked plastic parts are changedBthe plastic is madeCthe liquid is put into the plastic cracksDthe plastic cracks74The scientist are planning to use the new material in space vehicles, bridges and people because .Athe plastic parts in them are required to last longerBthe plastic parts in them are easily broken or damagedCthe new material cannot be used elsewhereDthey want to experiment in these places first75What can we know about the new material mentioned in the passage?AIt is a kind of liquid that is monly used.BIt is more difficult to make than mon plastics.CIts surface does not crack so easily as other ones.DIt makes it difficult or impossible to replace plastic objects.第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some 76 books I wanted them. While I was there, I saw a young 77 boy of about 12 came into the store. The boy wanted 78 to buy a geography book. Geography books paid 79 one dollar every, but he had only 62 cents. I decided 80 to follow him to see whether he could succeed. Four 81 stores we entered, and four times he disappointed.82 Luckily at the fifth store he got an used book for 5083 cents. Having learned why he wanted the book, and 84 the bookseller gave him some writing papers and a 85 new pencil as a gift.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是一位生活在某城市的中学生暑假打算去乡村度假请根据下面两幅图提供的信息，写一篇短文简要说明城市生活环境的不足，重点说明你去乡村度假的原因。注意：1短文应包括图中所提供的主要信息，并做适当发挥，使短文内容连贯、完整；2词数： 100左右。英语参考答案15 CAAAB 610 ABCCA 1115 BBCCB 1620 ACCAA21-25 AACAB 26-30 DCBCD 31-35 CACDC 36-40 DACBA 41-45 ABDCA 46-50 DBABA 51-55 DACBD 56-60 AADCA 61-65 BCDCB 66-70 DADDC 71-75 BCDAB76stepstepped 77去掉them 78camee 79paidcost 80everyeach 81 82he 后加was 83ana 84去掉and 85paperspaper One possible version: I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside. Although the city is modern and convenient, there are still some problems, such as air pollution, crow