2019-2020年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。2. 请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。3. 答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。第一卷 (选择题，共74分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What coclor T-shirt dose the man plan to order?A.Red B.Blue C.Green2. Which section does the man like to read?A.News B.Sport C.Entertainment3. What job will the man probably take in summer?A.Lifeguard. B.Tour guide C.Swimming coach.4. Where does the woman want to go on holiday？A.Turkey B.Canada C.Italy.5. What are the two speakers tallking about?A.shark B.Camera C.movie第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6. What test are the speakers going to take on Firday?A.Science B.History C.Music 7. Why does the woman speaker make the phone call?A.To discuss her maths problemsB.To seek help with her English reading C.To ask about the homework for tomorrow听第7段材料，回答第8到9题。8. What does the man think is the cause of the womans illness?A.Last nights dinner. B.The hot weather. C.Bottled wather.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife. B.Doctor and patient. C.Guest and receptionist.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man doing ?A.Making an invitation B.Offering information. C.Asking for permission.11. What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday?A.10:30 a.m. B.12:30 p.m. C. 4:30 p.m.12. What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist?A. Clean the house B. Take a walk by the lake C. Help Jim with his science project.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What makes shoppers tired? A. Queuing for electrically-driven cars. B. Looking for what they want to buy. C. Carrying shopping around.14. What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store?A.The space B. The redesign C. The technolpogy15.Where will the puter system send the things shoppers buy?A. To the exit B. To the shelf C. To the shoppers homes第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. Suzhou is _ most beautiful tourist city and I believe Ill e for _second time.A. the ; the B. a ; the C. a ; a D. the ; a 17. The little child didnt understand the _ question so there was a _ expression on his face. A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzled; puzzled C. puzzling; puzzling D. puzzled; puzzling18. The early train is _ to leave at 6:00 in the morning. Youd better get to the station_5:30 at the latest. A. due; by B. possible; at C. sure; around D. probable; beyond19. Wherever he goes, the poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever20. “Dont worry. We will _the case as soon as possible.” the police officer said to the young lady.A. look after B. look into C. look on D. look up21. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldnt _ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years. A. make out B. make forC. make over D. make up for22. Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor_ you have to wait. A. as if B. even though C. in case D. so that23. The new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those people with average ines.A. beyond B. within C. over D. without24. -Will you tell us what you saw in the room? -Sure. _ inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. A. Having stood B. To stand C. Being standing D. Standing25. -At this very moment, I sincerely_ you had a very pleasant marriage. -Thank you very much. A. wish B. desire C. hope D. expect26. You can imagine that sheep, cattle and horses wander on the green grass, and the surrounding forests are _ to many birds and animals. A. house B. home C. base D. destination27. The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei, and young people all over the world can look up to him _ an example of a man who managed to _ his dream. A. like; realize B. for; form C. as; live D. to; apply28. As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling _she was being _by a tall man in a dark overcoat. A. which; looked B. that; watched C. whether; glanced D. if; stared29. In the second type, the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are fit _, and then bites you if it thinks you are. A. to eat B. to be eatenC. for eating D. for being eaten30. -Take a break, Amy. You _ on the piano all morning. -Id like to, but this time next week I _a concert at Music Hall. A. have practised; will giveB. are practising; am giving C. have been practising; will be giving D. will have practised; have been giving第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Is the world really going mad? 31_day I was sitting in a restaurant 32_ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 33_ to me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long 34_ the whole room was 35_ with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission(允许) to 36_ a window to stop myself 37_! Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more. However, I still cant walk down the street in any of the big cities without 38_ that people are 39_ from the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and 40_ the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to 41_ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him 42_ when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down 43_ it and thinks: “Im breathing that!” This kind of 44_ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can 45_ should, be treated properly. House building, road 46_, and industrial development are all earthmoving (or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of 47_ created over millions of years. I would like to 48_serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be 49_ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of countries in their natural 50_. 31.A.The other B. Another C. Every D. Each32.A.reserving B. drinking C. having D. buying 33.A.seemed B. occurred C. appeared D. showed 34.A.ago B. after C. before D. now35.A.full B. filled C. arranged D. surrounded36.A.break B. recover C. shut D. open37.A.standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying38.A.thinking B. convincing C. deciding D. learning39.A.suffering B. existing C. resulting D. surviving40.A.increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise41.A.put B. stop C. drive D. leave42.A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited43.A.on B. at C. from D. for44.A.thought B. question C. pollution D. operation45.A.but B. yet C. or D. and46.A.work B. construction C. achievement D. setting47.A.life B. mind C. humans D. plants48.A.see B. look C. observe D. watch49.A.fewer B. less C. more D. no50.A.situation B. states C. soils D. places第三部分阅读理解 (共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In Brazil, soccer is considered an art form. So it is only fitting that the sport Brazilians call “the beautiful game” gets its own museum.This is the land that produced football greats such as Garrincha, Zico, Romario, Ronaldo, Kaka, and the most famous of all, Pele. It is the only country to have qualified for every World Cup, and the only one to win it five times.But until now, Brazil has never had a truly national museum honoring the sport that stands for Brazilian culture. That changed last month when the Museu do Futebol, or Football Museum, opened at Pacaembu Stadium in Sao Paulo.Upon entering the museum, visitors are greeted in Portuguese, Spanish and English by a life-size image of Pele, who is so respected in Brazil that he is known as The King.The Louvre has the Mona Lisa. We have our own piece of art - Pele, said Hugo Sukman of the Roberto Marinho Foundation, which helped fund the construction of the museum.In many ways, the museum is a shrine (圣祠)to Pele.One of its most impressive displays is a temporary exhibit with 140 items from Peles personal collection, including the wooden shoeshine box he used as a boy to earn spare change and the ball from his 1,000th goal in 1969.The museum traces footballs transformation from a sport for the noble to the passion of the 190 million mon people. From the jungles of the Amazon to the slums(贫民窟) of cities like Rio de Janeiro and Recife, soccer unites Brazilians from all walks of life.In general, a museum about football is also a museum about the history of Brazil and Brazilian culture, said Leonel Kaz, the museums curator. 51. When visiting the museum, we can enjoy the displays except_A. a life-size image of Pele B. a wooden shoeshine box of PelesC. the Mona Lisa D. the ball symbolizing Peles 1000th goal52. What can we know about the museum according to the passage?A. People visiting the museum could be greeted just in Spanish and English.B. The building of the museum shows the popularity of the sport in Brazil.C. The museum is actually a shrine to Pele.D. Until now, Brazil has never had a truly national museum honoring the sport that represents Brazilian culture.53. At Pacaembu Stadium in Sao Paulo，the Museu do Futebol opened because_.A. in the Brazilians opinion, as an art form, soccer represents culture and is worth the name.B. Brazil is the only country to have qualified for every World Cup.C. many famous football stars were born in Brazil, including Pele.D. people in Brazil want to honor Pele.54. The author mainly wants to tell us that_.A. Brazil is a multiracial country full of passion for football. B. the history of Brazil and Brazilian culture can be known in the museum.C. Brazil opened up its first football museum.D. known as “The King”, Pele is thought highly of in Brazil.BWhat do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it away. But what if that insect is a ladybug (瓢虫)? It is possible that you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good lucky sign. A ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be good. The farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.Actually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insects. Its the baby ladybug. When the baby ladybugs hatch (孵化), they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealy bugs, green flies, and other crop-destroyers. In the 1800s, ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insects. They pletely saved all the trees.Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything. Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid (液体). Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead. They fall off leaves and stay still until their attacker goes away.So the next time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be doing. Maybe it is off to save an orange tree. Maybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or stand up to a bird about 100 times its size. Maybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrow. Who knows? Ladybugs are special that way. 55. Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to _. A. add more ladybugs to area B. report the weather for farmers C. act as a lucky sign of good crops D. save orange trees by eating insects56. From the passage we know that _.A. its the adult ladybug that eats most of the harmful insectsB. ladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsC. ladybugs can give off a dangerous fluid to protect themselvesD. the baby ladybug mainly eats mites, aphids, mealy bugs, and oranges57. The underlined phrase “stand up to” most probably means _.A. fight B. support C. admire D. watch58. Which of the following may the author agree with? A. Ladybugs do harm to nature. B. Ladybugs are unusual insects. C. Ladybugs are dangerous insects. D. Ladybugs eat more than they should.CHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable materials on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S. For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as danger and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions（预防措施）, the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they cant have chance to the Internet, were cutting them off from their future.” said an expert. Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit chance would be to use what is known as a “content screener（过滤器）”, but this cant be wholly reliable, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.Four other tips:Dont put the PC in a childs room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number. And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.59. The passage is mainly about the subject of .A. American children going on-line B. Internet in AmericaC. appreciating Internet D. opposing childrens on-line60. The best way to protect children from improper materials is .A. to install（安装）a content screener on the puterB. to buy some search engines for the childrenC. to be nearby when they are surfing the InternetD. to educate the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong61. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.B. Childrens not having chance to the Internet may have effect on their progress.C. Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having chance to the Internet.D. Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.62. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. soft wares are fit for children who want programmingB. a child who is on-line is in dangerC. Internet is a jungle full of dangerD. Internet contains a lot of harmful sites 第二卷 (非选择题，共46分)第四部分：词汇检测 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读小列各小题，并根据上下文语境和所给首字母的提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。63. - What do you think of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses（秦始皇陵兵马俑） of the Qin _? - They are really amazing.64. shall I start the project? Im afraid that you have to get it a_ by your English teacher first. 65. -What a terrible earthquake!-Yes, it is reported that few _ this great disaster.66. - Did it surprise you that John agreed with us immediately at yesterdays meeting?- Yes, s_, he didnt raise any objections(反对).67. Well, Im under a lot of p_.I know. Your boss is very pushy and assigns too much extra work68. - Did you go home late last night?- Yes.Walking alone in the dark street at midnight is a f_ experience.69. - Did many people attend Mikes wedding last night? - Yes, there were around 100 people _ at the wedding. 70. - Whats your opinion on the relationship between education and nature?- With better education, people will be able to build a better society in h_ with nature71. - Are you going to the lecture on human development this afternoon?- Sure, Im c_ about the origin of mankind.72. - Can you say something about Zai Zhigang?- He is the first of the Chinese a_ to walk in space.第五部分：同义转换 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列各小题所给的两句句子，在空格处填上一个单词使两句句子语义保持不变。请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。73. If you are interested in fairy tales, you can choose this book. If you are of fairy tales, you can choose this book. 74. John puts up with such poor pay and working conditions just because he is afraid of losing his job. John such poor pay and working conditions just because he is afraid of losing his job. 75. Kyrgyzstan is a country which lies in Central Asia, west of China. Kyrgyzstan is a country in Central Asia, west of China. 76. Any problem that has something to do with teenagers mental health is worth paying attention to.Any problem that has something to do with teenagers mental health our attention.77. Our school doesnt allow us to bring our mobile phones to school. We are to bring our mobile phones to school.78. Affected by film stars and models, many women try to keep slim nowadays. Affected by film stars and models, many women watch their nowadays.79. What you learn instead of how much what you read is important. It is not how much you read but what you learn that .80. The workes have built a ship 100 meters long. The workes have built a ship 100 meters in .81. Mountain climbing can be very tiring, and many people feel sick as the atmosphere gets thinner. Mountain climbing can make one feel tired, and many people feel sick the atmosphere getting thinner.82. Not long after he had fallen ill with fever, the boss fired him. after he had fallen ill with fever, the boss fired him.第六部分 短文填空 (共1小题，每空1分，满分6分)请认真阅读下列短文，结合上下文语境、根据首字母在空格处填上一个最恰当的单词。请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。 Toby