高中英语 2.2 Vocabulary Listening and Speaking课件 外研版必修5.ppt

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Period Two Vocabulary;Listening and Speaking; Everyday English;Function;Reading and Writing,1 _ adj. 暂时的;临时的 2. _ n. 合同;契约 3 _ adj. 长久的;永久的;永恒的 4_ vi. 申请 5. _ vt.需要 6. _adj. 必不可少的;绝对重要的 7. _adj. 感激的;感谢的 8. _ adj. 可获得的,permanent,contract,temporary,apply,require,essential,grateful,available,.单词识记,1_进行中 2_ 请一天假 3_注意到 4apply for_ 5in response to_ 6look forward to_,.短语天地,in progress,have a day off,take notice of,申请,作为的回应,期盼;盼望,1They might have got lost,or had an accident. 信息提取 might have done 表示对过去的不太确定的推 测,“可能”。 例句仿写 我想他们可能已经回家了。 I thought they _,might have gone home,.句型搜索,2I would be very grateful if you could send me more information about the post available. 信息提取 I would be grateful if you could/ would.若您 能我将不胜感激 例句仿写 如果你能为我安排一下,我将不胜感激。 _make the arrangement for me.,I would be very grateful if you could,1earn v赚;挣得;博得(名声、赞赏等) I want to earn a lot of money when I grow up. 长大后,我想挣大钱。 He earns his living by repairing shoes. 他靠修鞋为生。 【归纳拓展】,【比较网站】 earn/gain/win gain侧重指经过努力或有意识的行动而取得某种有用的、有 价值的东西;或在斗争、竞赛中获得利益或好处;如:gain experience/ success。gain也有“加快速度、增加体重”之意。 (2) win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而赢得胜利。win的宾语通常为“war, battle,the gold medal, prize, game, victory等”。战胜某人用win over sb.。 (3) earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或努力而获得报酬。,【完成句子】 他在一所语言学校教书以维持生计。 He _ teaching in a language school. 毕加索以他的绘画天赋而获得了名声。 Picasso_by his gift for painting. 他从读书中得到许多好处。 He _much profit from reading. 他决心要赢得那场比赛。 He was determined to _.,earns his living by,earned his fame,gained,win the game,2sign (1)vt.签字,签署;做手势 The documents are ready to be signed. 这些文件已备好,可以签字了。 He signed the bill. 他在账单上签了字。 The policeman signed to me to stop. 警察冲我打手势让我停下。 (2)n.记号;招牌;姿态 Dark clouds are the sign of rain or snow. 黑云是雨或雪的征兆。,【归纳拓展】,【完成句子】 老师示意我回答这个问题。 The teacher _to me to answer the question. 我报名参加了计算机考试。 I_ the test for computer. 我们刚才与供应商签了一份合同。 We _ with the supplier just now.,signed,signed up for,signed a contract,3apply (1) vi.申请 I want to apply for the job. 我想申请这项工作。 Thinking over what I did this term,I applied for a scholarship. 仔细考虑了本学期的所作所为,我申请了奖学金。 (2) vt. & vi. 适用,应用于(与to 连用) What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人。,You will pass your exams only if you really apply yourself to your work. 你只有真正专心致志用功, 考试才能及格。 【归纳拓展】,【翻译句子】 我打算应聘数学老师工作。 _ 我们应该把理论应用于实践。 _,Im going to apply for a job as a maths teacher.,We should apply a theory to practice.,4require vt. (1)需要 The roof requires repairing( to be repaired) 屋顶需要修理了。 Please telephone this number if you require any further information.如需更多信息请拨此电话号码垂询。 (2)要求,命令 The situation requires that I should be there. 情况需要我在那里。,You are required by law to wear a seat belt. 法律规定你要系安全带。 【归纳拓展】,【完成句子】 每个学生都必须遵守校规。 Every student _ the school rules. 这台机器不好使,需要修理。 The machine does not work well, so it _. 主任要求我们通宵工作。 The director required that we_ all night.,is required to respect,requires repairing,(should) work,5grateful adj.感谢的,感激的 grateful后可接to sb.(感谢某人),也可接that从句。 He was extremely grateful to Gladstone for his support.他非常感谢格拉德斯通的支持。 【归纳拓展】,【完成句子】 I am extremely _ (感谢所有老师的帮助) I am grateful _ (承你帮我忙)repair the house. I am very _(因为对你表示感 激)everything you did.,grateful to all the teachers for their help,to have you help me,grateful to you for,6available adj.可获得的;可用的;可看见的 You will be made known when the book becomes available.那 本书一到就通知你。 There is no other table available. Would you like to wait? 现在没有其他的空位了,您能等一会儿吗? This afternoon I am available to attend the meeting. 今天下午我有空,能够出席会议。 The president will be available for the meeting tomorrow. 总统明天将出席会议。 【归纳拓展】,【名师点睛】 available作定语的时候,必须后置。 Is there water available around here?附近弄得到水吗? 【翻译句子】 我很抱歉这里没有这本书。 _ 他没时间做这项工作。 _,Im sorry,but this book is not available here.,He is not available for the job.,1take notice of 注意到 I hope youll take notice of what Im going to say. 我希望你能注意我下面要对你讲的话。 He didnt take much notice of my suggestions. 他没太在意我的建议。,【归纳拓展】,【单项填空】 Although there is a clear sign “No Photos” in the museum, some visitors still take no _ of it. Acare Bpossession Cnotice Dadvantage 解析 句意:尽管博物馆有明确的“禁止拍照”的标识牌, 一些游客仍然不理会。take no notice of不理会。,C,2in response to回答;回应 The boy answered me quickly in response to my inquiry. 那个男孩对我的询问很快作了答复。 The product was developed in response to customers demand. 为了满足顾客的需要开发了这种产品。 【归纳拓展】,【完成句子】 听到了敲门声,她打开了门。 She opened the door _ the knock at the door. 易建联对那个记者的问题未作出回答。 Yi Jianlian _ the question the reporter asked.,made no response to,in response to,They might have got lost,or had an accident.他们可能是迷路 了,或许是出事故了。 may/mighthave done表对过去的不太确定的推测,may比 might表示的可能性稍大些。 You may have read some accounts of the matter. 你也许读过关于这件事的一些报道。(表示可能,但不太确定) He might have spoken to her yesterday. 他昨天也许同她说过话吧。(表示也许,很不确定),【归纳拓展】,【完成句子】 灯灭了,他们一定睡觉了。 The lights were out. They _ asleep. 他也许在家呆了两个小时了。 He _at home for about two hours.,must have been,may have been,
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