线性系统理论-中英文对照.doc

Linear system theory and designAbsolutely integrable 绝对可积Adder 加法器Additivity 可加性Adjoint 伴随Aeronautical航空的Arbitrary 任意的Asymptotic stability渐近稳定Asymptotic tracking 渐近跟踪Balanced realization 平衡实现Basis 基BIBO stability 有界输入有界输出稳定Black box 黑箱Blocking zero 阻塞零点Canonical decomposition 规范分解Canonical规范Capacitor 电容Causality 因果性Cayley-Hamilton theorem 凯莱-哈密顿定理Characteristic polynominal 特征多项式Circumflex 卷积Coefficient 系数Cofactor 余因子Column degree 列次数Column-degree-coefficient matrix 列次数系数矩阵Column echelon form 列梯形Column indices 列指数集Column reduced 列既约Common Divisor公共因式Companion-form matrix 规范型矩阵Compensator 调节器，补偿器Compensator equation补偿器方程Control configuration 控制构型Controllability 能控性Convolution 卷积Conventional常规的Coprimeness互质Corollary推论Cyclic matrix 循环矩阵Dead beat design 有限拍设计Decoupling 解耦Degree of rational function有理矩阵的次数Description of system系统描述Derivative 导数Determinant 行列式Diagonal对角型Discretization 离散化Disturbance rejectionDivisor 因式Diverge分叉Duality 对偶Eigenvalue特征值Eigenvextor 特征向量Empirical 经验Equivalence 等价Equivalence transformation等价变换Exhaustive 详细的Exponential function 指数函数Extensively广泛地Filter 滤波Finite time有限时间Finite 有限的Fraction 分式Polynomial fraction 多项式分式Fundamental cutest 基本割集Fundamental loop 基本回路Fundamental matrix 基本解阵Gramian 格拉姆Geometric几何的Hankel matrix Hankel 矩阵Hankel singular valueHomogeneity奇次性Hurwitz polynomial Hurwitz 多项式Implementable transfer function 可实现的传递函数Impulse response 脉冲响应Impulse response matrix 脉冲响应矩阵Impulse response sequence 脉冲响应序列Index指数Inductance 自感系数Inductor 电感Integrator 积分器Internal model principle 内模原理Intuitively 直观的Inverse 逆Jacobian 雅可比Jordan block约当块Jordan form matrix 约当型矩阵Lapalace expansion 拉普拉斯展开Lapalace transform 拉普拉斯变换Left multiple 左倍式Linear algebraic equation线性代数方程Linear space 线性空间Linearity 线性性Linearization 线性化Linearly dependent 线性相关Linearly independent 线性无关Lumpedness 集中（参数）性Lyapunov equation Lyapunov方程Lyapunov theorem Lyapunov定理Lyapunov transform Lyapunov变换Markov parameter马尔科夫参数Magnitude 模Manuscript 手稿，原稿Marginal stability 稳定Matrix 矩阵Minimal polynomial 最小多项式Minimal realization 最小实现Minimum energy control 最小能量控制Minor 子行列式Model matching 模型匹配Model reduction 模型降维Monic 首1的Monic polynomial首1的多项式Multiple 倍式Multiplier 乘法器Nilpotent matrix 幂为零的矩阵Nominal equation 标称（名义）方程Norm 范数Nonsingular非奇异Null space 零空间Nullity 零度（零空间的维数）Observability 能观性Observer 观测器Op-amp circuit 运算发大器Orthogonal 正交的Orthogonal matrix正交矩阵Orthogonality of vectors 向量的正交性Orthonormal set 规范正交集Orthonormalization 规范正交化Oscillator振荡器Parenthesis圆括号Parameterization 参数化Pendulum钟摆Periodic 周期的Periodic state system 周期状态系统Pertinent 相关的Plant被控对象Pole 极点Pole placement 极点配置Pole-zero cancellation 零极点对消Pole-zero excess inequality Polynomial多项式Polynomial matrix 多项式矩阵 Column degree 列次数Column degree 列次数Column-degree-coefficient matrix 列次数系数矩阵Column echelon form 列梯形Column indices 列指数集Column reduced 列既约Echelon form Left divisor 左因式Left multiple 左倍式Right divisor 右因式Right multiple 右倍式 Row degree 行次数 Row-degree-coefficient matrix 行次数系数矩阵 Row reduced行既约 Unimodular 幺模Positive正的Positive definite matrix正定矩阵Positive semidefinite matrix正定矩阵Power series 幂级数Primary dependent column 主相关列Primary dependent column 主相关行Prime素数的Principal minor 主子行列式Pseudoinverse 伪逆Pseudostate 伪状态QR decomposition QR 分解Quadratic二次的Quadratic form二次型Range space 值域空间Rank秩Rational function 有理函数 Biproper双真 Improper 不真 Proper 真 Strictly proper 严格真Rational matrix 有理矩阵 Biproper双真 Improper 不真 Proper 真 Strictly proper 严格真Reachability 可达性Realization 状态空间可实现性 Balanced 平衡的（实现） Companion form 规范型（实现） Controllable form能控型（实现） Input-normal 输入规范（实现） Minimal 最小（实现） Observable-form能控型（实现） Output-normal 输出规范（实现） Time-varying 时变（实现）Reduced 既约的Regulator problem 调节器问题Relaxedness 松弛Response 响应 Impulse 脉冲 Zero-input 零输入 Zero-state 零状态Remainder 余数Resistor 电阻Resultant 结式 Generalized Resultant 广义结式 Sylvester Resultant Sylvester（西尔维斯特）结式Right divisor右因子Robust design 鲁棒设计Robust tracking 鲁棒跟踪Row indices 行指数集Saturate 使饱和Scalar 标量Schmidt orthonormalizationSemidefinite 半正定的Similar matrices 相似矩阵Separation property 分离原理Servomechanism 司服机制Similar transformation 相似变换Singular value 奇异值Singular value decomposition奇异值分解Spectrum 谱Stability 稳定 Asymptotic stability 渐近稳定 BIBO stability 有界输入有界输出稳定 Stability in the sense of Lyapunov 李雅普诺夫意义下的稳定 Marginal stability 临界稳定 Total stability 整体稳定Stabilization镇定（稳定化）State 状态State variable 状态变量State equation 状态方程 Discrete-time State equation 离散时间状态方程 Discretization State equation 离散化状态方程 Equivalent State equation 等价状态方程 Periodic State equation 周期状态方程 Reduction State equation 状态方程 Solution of State equation 状态方程的解 Time-varying State equation 时变状态方程State estimator 状态估计器 Asymptotic State estimator 渐近状态估计器 Closed-loop State estimator 闭环状态估计器 Full-dimentional State estimator 全维状态估计器 Open-loop State estimator 开环状态估计器 Reduced-dimentional State estimator 降维状态估计器State feedback 状态反馈State-space equation 状态空间模型State transition matrix 状态转移矩阵Superposition property 叠加性Sylvester resultant （西尔维斯特）结式Sylvesters inequality （西尔维斯特）不等式System 系统Superposition叠加Terminology 术语Total stability 整体稳定Trace of matrix 矩阵的迹Tracking 跟踪Transfer function 传递函数 Discrete Transfer function离散传递函数 Pole of Transfer function传递函数的极点 Zero of Transfer function传递函数的零点Transfer matrix 传递函数矩阵Blocking zero of matrix 传递函数矩阵的阻塞零点 Pole of Transfer function传递函数矩阵的极点 Transmission Zero of Transfer function传递函数矩阵的传输零点Transistor 晶体管Transmission zero 传输零点Tree 树Truncation operator 截断算子Trajectory 轨迹Transpose 转置Triangular 三角形的Unimodular matrix 么模阵Unit-time-delay element 单位时间延迟单元Unity-feedback 单位反馈Vandermonde matrix Vandermonde矩阵Vector 向量well posed 适定的well-posedness 适定性Yield 等于，得出Zero 零点 Blocking zero 阻塞零点 Minimum-phase zero 最小相位零点 nonminimum-phase zero 非最小相位零点 transmission zero 传输零点zero-input response 零输入响应zero-pole-gain form 零极点增益形式zero-state equivalence零状态等价zero-state response零状态响应z-transform z-变换