五年级下英语重点完整版

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720172018学年度第二学期五年级英语四会单词和词组UNIT ONE WHAT ARE YOU DOING? 一、单词与词组1. practicing my English 练习英语2. chatting with my friends 和朋友聊天3. drawing a picture 画画4. doing crafts 做手工5. reading the textbook 看课本6. listening to English songs 听英文歌曲7. washing clothes 洗衣服8. doing homework 做作业9. playing basketball 打篮球10. playing football 踢足球11. dancing 跳舞12. watching TV 看电视13. watching a basketball game 看篮球比赛14. talking 谈话15. playing chess 下象棋16. playing the piano 弹钢琴17. making a model 制作模型18. practicing kung fu 练习功夫19. playing badminton 打羽毛球20. playing baseball 打棒球21. having a birthday party 举办生日会22. putting candles on the cake 把蜡烛放到蛋糕上23. having a good time 过得愉快24. fishing 钓鱼25. playing hide-and-seek 捉迷藏26. cooking 做饭27. taking photos 拍照二、句子1. What are you doing?你在干什么?Im practicing my English.我正在练习英语。2. What is Mike doing?迈克/他/她在干什么?He is watching a basketball game.他/她正在看篮球比赛。3. What are they doing?他们在干什么?They are putting candles on the cake.他们正在把蜡烛插到蛋糕上。Two boys are fishing.两个男孩儿正在钓鱼。Some old people / old women are dancing.一些老奶奶在跳舞。三、语音词(三会)quiet 安静的 quarter 一刻钟 quartz 石英queen 女王 question 问题 quick 快速的 square 正方形 earthquake 地震 UNIT TWO WHAT DO FLOWERS DO? 一、单词与词组1. roots 根 2. stem 茎3. leaves ( leaf ) 叶子4. flowers 花5. seeds 种子6. clock 时钟7. computer 电脑8. screen 屏幕9. keyboard 键盘10. mouse 鼠标11. face 表面12. long hand 分针13. short hand 时针14. plant 植物15. part 部分16. make seeds 结出种子17. grow up to be plants and trees 长成植物和树18. hold the trees above the ground 把树支撑在地面上19. trunks 树干20. make food for the plant 为植物提供养分21. sunlight 阳光22. air 空气23. water 水24. hold the party 举办聚会25. candy 糖果26. drinks 饮料27. toys 玩具28. cook the dinner 做晚饭29. eggs 鸡蛋二、句子1. Whats the English for the different parts of a plant?一个植物的不同部分用英语怎么说?They are the roots, the stem, the leaves, the flowers, and the seeds. 它们分别是根,茎,叶,花朵和种子。2. What do flowers do?花的作用是什么?They make seeds.它们可以结出种子。3. What do seeds do?种子的作用是什么?They grow up to be plants and trees.它们可以长成植物和树。4. What do trunks do?树干的作用是什么?They hold the trees above the ground.它们支撑树在地面上。5. What do leaves need to make food?叶子制造养分需要什么?They need sunlight, air, and water.它们需要阳光,空气和水。6. What do they need to hold the party?他们举行晚会需要什么?They need candy, drinks, and toys.他们需要糖果,饮料和玩具。7. What do they need to cook the dinner?他们做晚饭需要什么?They need potatoes, tomatoes, and eggs.他们需要土豆,西红柿和鸡蛋。三、语音(三会)rabbit rain read red rice room run ready 准备好的 tomorrow 明天arm artbird girl nurse turn转 mother worker driver born 出生 morningUNIT THREEHOW DO SEED TRAVEL?一、单词与词组1. get fruits from trees 从树上摘到水果2. make paper caps 制作纸帽子3. newspaper 报纸4. make a bag 做一个袋子5. old jacket 旧夹克6. make chairs with the wood 用树木制作椅子7. build houses 建造房子8. make use of 利用;使用9. example 例子10. carrots 胡萝卜11. peanuts 花生12. potatoes 土豆13. tomatoes 西红柿14. cabbages 卷心菜15. food 食物16. peaches 桃子17. apples 苹果18. watermelons 西瓜19. sweet fruits 甜的水果20. hamburgers 汉堡21. fast food 快餐22. hot dogs 热狗23. sandwiches 三明治24. travel in water 靠水传播25. travel with people and animals靠人和动物传播26. travel with wind 靠风传播27. travel with birds 靠鸟传播二、句子1. How can we make use of trees?我们能怎样利用树木?We can get fruits from trees. 我们可以从树上摘到水果。2. How can we make use of newspaper?我们能怎样利用报纸?We can make paper cap.我们可以制作纸帽子。3. How can we make use of the old jacket?我们能怎样利用旧夹克?We can make a bag.我们可以做一个袋子。4. Can you give me an example of the food?能给我举个食物的例子吗?For example, peanuts, tomatoes, potatoes, cabbages, and carrots.比如:花生,西红柿,土豆,卷心菜和胡萝卜。5. Can you give me an example of the sweet fruits?能给我举个甜水果的例子吗?For example, peaches, apples, and watermelons.比如: 桃子,苹果和西瓜。6. How do seeds travel?种子是怎么传播的?Some seeds travel in winter, and others travel with people and animals.一些种子靠水传播,其它的靠人和动物传播。三、语音(三会)sad school small snow spring square star sweet swim dressbasketball house safe 安全的 salty 咸的 say 说 skate 滑冰 sky 填空 slow 慢的 speak 讲 story 故事 lesson课程 Chinese visit use使用 choose选择 vase花瓶 UNIT FIVE WHOS THAT BABY BOY? 一、单词与词组1. cousin 堂(表)兄弟姐妹2. aunt 阿姨;姑姑3. mother 妈妈4. sister 姐妹5. family 家庭6. niece 外甥女;侄女7. nephew 外甥;侄子8. daughter 女儿9. son 儿子10. baby boy 小男孩;男婴11. old lady 老妇人;老夫人12. little girl 小女孩13. Linglings cousin 玲玲的表兄弟姐妹14. neighbour 邻居15. man 男人16. uncle 叔叔;伯父17. grandpa 爷爷;外公18. grandma 奶奶;外婆19. father 爸爸20. parents 父母21. husband 丈夫22. visit your grandparents 看望你的祖父母23. have chess lessons 上国际象棋课二、句子1. He is eighteen years older than I am.他比我大18岁。I am six years older than he is. 我比他大6岁。I am six years younger than he is. 我比他小6岁。2. Whos that baby boy?那个男婴是谁?Hes Jack, my nephew.他是杰克,我的外甥。3. Whos that old lady?那个老太太是谁?Shes Mrs. Li, my neighbour.她是李太太,我的邻居。4. Whos that man?那个男人是谁?Hes Bob, one of Mikes uncles.他是鲍勃,麦克的一个叔叔。5. Whos this little girl?那个小女孩是谁?Shes Xinxin, Linglings cousin. 她是欣欣,玲玲的堂妹。6. How often do you see your cousins ?你多长时间去看一次你的堂兄? Every Christmas. 每年圣诞节去。7. How often do you visit your grandparents ? 你多长时间去看望一次爷爷奶奶? Every summer. 每年夏天去。8. How often do you have chess lessons ? 你多长时间去上一次围棋课? Every Friday. 每周五去上。三、语音(三会)table taxi tiger train truck桌子 出租车 老虎 火车 卡车turn story step station study转 故事 步骤 站;局 学习 about sweet great light elephant关于 甜的 棒的 灯 大象 UNIT SIXWHAT WILL YOU DO IN THE FUTURE?一、单词与词组1. pilot 飞行员 2. professor 教授3. dentist 牙医4. artist 艺术家5. barber 理发师6. football player 足球运动员7. football coach 足球教练8. basketball player 篮球运动员9. engineer 工程师10. policeman 警察11. making things 制作东西12. making clothes 做衣服13. tailor 裁缝14. writer 作家15. writing stories 故事16. pianist 钢琴家17. playing the piano 弹钢琴18. musician 音乐家二、句子1. What will you be in the future?你将来想干什么?I will be a pilot. 我想当飞行员。(会用a dentist, an artist, a barber 做替换 )2. Will you be a football player in the future?你将来想成为足球运动员吗? I hope so.我想。3. Do you enjoy making things ? 你喜欢造东西吗? Yes, I do. I want to be an engineer. 是的,我喜欢。我想当工程师。4. Do you enjoy writing stories? 你喜欢写故事吗? Yes, I do. I want to be a writer.是的,我喜欢。我想当作家。5. Do you enjoy making clothes? 你喜欢做衣服吗? Yes, I do. I want to be a tailor.是的,我喜欢。我想当裁缝。6. Do you enjoy playing the piano? 你喜欢弹钢琴吗? Yes, I do. I want to be a pianist.是的,我喜欢。我想当钢琴家。 3、 语音词(三会)vacation van vase very visit假期 小货车 花瓶 非常 参观volleyball eleven every clever heavy 排球 十一 每一 聪明的 重的over television cave five drive love结束 电视 洞穴 五 驾驶 爱UNIT SEVENARE YOU GOING AWAY FOR THE HOLIDAY? 一、单词与词组1. minutes 分钟 2. hours 小时3. go by bullet train 坐高速列车去4. take the plane to Shanghai 坐飞机去上海5. travel by train 坐火车去旅游6. airport 飞机场7. subway 地铁8. walking 步行9. bus 公共汽车10. faster 更快的11. more comfortable 更舒服的12. easier 更容易的13. be famous for 因为.出名14. sandy beaches 沙滩15. museums 博物馆16. flowers 花17. gardens 花园18. take my camera with me 带上我的照相机19. enjoy the tours 享受这次旅行20. go swimming in the sea 去大海里游泳21. take me to Sanya 带我去三亚22. visit the famous places 参观著名的地方二、句子1. How long does it take to get to New York?多长时间到纽约?It takes more than ten hours by plane.坐飞机十个多小时。2. Why dont you take the plane to Shanghai?你为什么不坐飞机去上海呢?Its faster. 它更快。I enjoy travelling by train.我喜欢坐火车旅行。3. Why dont you take the taxi to the airport? 你为什么不坐出租车去机场呢?Its more comfortable.它更舒服。I enjoy taking the subway.我喜欢坐地铁。4. Why dont you take the bus to the liarary? 你为什么不坐公共汽车去图书馆呢?Its easier.它更方便。I enjoy walking .我喜欢步行。5. What is Sanya famous for? 三亚因什么而著名?Its famous for its sandy beaches.它因沙滩而著名。6. What is Beijing famous for? 北京因什么而著名?Its famous for its museums.它因博物馆而著名。7. What is Kunming famous for? 昆明因什么而著名?Its famous for its flowers.它因花而著名。8. What is Suzhou famous for? 苏州因什么而著名?Its famous for its gardens.它因园林而著名。3、 语音词(三会)water winter window weather world 水 冬天 窗户 天气 世界wire sweater swim subway homework 电线 毛衣 游泳 地铁 家庭作业brown crowd now draw strawberry棕色 群众/拥挤 现在 画 草莓borrow know tomorrow 借 知道 明天
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