高一英语语法填空专题练习.doc

高一英语语法填空专题练习(1)This is a true story. It happened in Amsterdam, Holland 1 the early 1940s after the German Nazis had _2_(occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key _ (policy) was_4_ (kill) all the Jews in Europe. If any persons 5 _(know) to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camp farther east, mostly in Poland. Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went food, water, sanitation or fresh air. _ 7_(avoid) this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of 8 (Jewish) friends. This diary was written during the time 9 Anne and her family moved to escape from _(kill) by Nazis.(2)In only fifty years, English 1 (develop) into the language most _2 (wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak 3 . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 4 (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs (5) the radio (6) use English to communicate (7) people around the world through the Internet. With so many people (8) (communicate) in English every day, it will become (9) (important) to have (10) good knowledge of English. (3)My name is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister and I 1 (dream) about 2 (take)a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to do it. It 3 my sister 4 first had the idea to cycle along 5 Mekong River from 6 it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that 7 (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. She insisted that we 8 (find)the source of the river. She gave me a 9 (determine) look. Once She has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give 10 .(4)At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed 1 the world was _2_ an end! Eleven kilometers_3_ (direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, _4_ is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut _5_ houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from 6 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins . Two-thirds of the people died or _7_(injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families 8 ( kill) and many children were left _9_ parents. The number of people 10 were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. (5)My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time (1)_ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people (2)_ their problems. I began school at six . The (3)_ where I studied only two years was three kilometres away. I had to leave , (4)_ my family could not continue to pay the shool fees and the bus (5) _ . I could not read (6)_write. After trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine . This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johanneburg. (7)_(sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried (8)_ whether I would be out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the 9 (happy) days of my life . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johanneburg. I never forgot (10) _ kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League , I joined it as soon as I could .(6)The Internet has become part of young peoples life. _1_ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _2_ (use) information on the Internet _3_ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it _4_ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites _5_ shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen _6_ students spend too much time on the Internet._7_ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _8_ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful _9_(advise).Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face _10_ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.(7)When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool)as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character.Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not 5 (bother) about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.(8)Liu Xiang was the first Asian _1_ (win) the mens 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. _2_ that he became an idol to the young people.“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and _3_(break) the Olympic record.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. Im proud not just for myself and for Chinese _4_ for Asia. My race went _5_ (wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is _6_ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for _7_their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we can run as fast as anybody else.”_8_ his return from Athens, Liu Xiang has been at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. _9_ Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, its just a job. For me, its _10_ I love.”(9)Will _1_ matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test _2_ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 _3_ 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got _4_ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see _5_ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _6_ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _7_ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be _8_ (especial) true if a person works _9_ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with _10_ (much) attention in class.(10)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep _1_(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in _2_ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _3_ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with _4_ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. _5_ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his _6_ (strong) and get ready for a days work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not _7_ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, _8_ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful_9_ sleep. Sleepproducing drug should never be taken except when _10_ (suggest) by a doctor.(11)Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. Whats more, it will result _ a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesnt mean we can use freely in school.(12)A few years ago, SARS broke_1_ in the mainland of China, causing some people _2_ (kill) or nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was_3_ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this _4_(dead) disease. They invited all the most _5_ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see whether they were _6_(avail). Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope_7_ picking up and had the new medicine tested on him. _8_ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, _9_ (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the _10_ hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.(13)It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference 2 schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4_ whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in 5 (advanced), education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and 7 (limit) term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school.Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience, 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.(14)Im 1 only daughter of my parents. So they are worried 2 everything I do. For example, 3 I ride my bike, my parents wont let me 4 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 6 (carry) a first-aid box. Im not free to ride and I often say 7 (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?”Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do everything for their children. This does no good 8 them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from 9 (be) independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do_10_they should do alone.(15)In North America people are always in _1_ hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities _2_ school. Parents often work late and _3_ get home until 7 or 8 oclock at night. Most North American families dont have time to prepare a meal. That is _4_ fast food is so popular in North America. People spend about 40% of their dollars _5_ fast food.People usually buy fast food from restaurant chains such as Pizza Hut, McDonalds, or KFC,_6_ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not _7_ (nutrition).Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not _8_ is happy about the spread of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to fight _9_ the spread of American fast food. They dont like the idea of more fast food chains _10_(open) restaurants in their country.(16)Yesterday afternoon I went to the South Lake Park. It happened that I saw 1_ touching event. At that time, some people were boating on the lake. 2 them was a happy family. They were taking photos 3 suddenly the girl fell 4 the boat into the water. She was struggling and her parents cried out, “Help! Help!” It was 5 (evidence) that they could not swim at all. From nearby a young man immediately rushed to the lake. Without taking off his clothes, he jumped into the water and quickly swam 6 the girl, 7 was already tired out. At last he carried 8 to the bank. She was saved!How happy and grateful the parents were! 9 , when they thought of expressing their thankfulness, the young man 10 (disappear).(17)We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7_ makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of_9_(determine). At last, some of us dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isnt it strange? So long as we have some, thats enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money.(18)Ann: There are pills for everything now, _1_?James: Almost _2_. There are pills for colds and pills for headaches.Ann: There are pills for seasickness and pills for _3_(airsick).James: Those are the _4_ ,arent they? Being sick on a ship is like being on a _5_ , isnt it?Ann: I suppose so. There are pills to make you _6_(sleep).James: And there are pills to make you _7_(wake).Ann: But theyre bad for your health, arent they?James: Thats right.Ann: There is a pill to make you _8_(hunger), isnt there?James: I dont know. But there are pills to keep you _9_ being hungry. Theyre for people who want to lose _10_.Ann: There s a pill for almost everything, isnt there?James: But there arent any pills to learn languages, are there?(19)Ann: You 1 (hit) my car!Beck: Im not responsible! You stopped too 2 (sudden) !Ann: I didnt stop too suddenly! You were following me too 3 (close) !Beck: If you hadnt hit the brake so hard, this wouldnt have happened.Ann: A small child ran in 4 of my car! I had 5 (stop) suddenly. Anyway, the law states that if you hit a car 6 behind, you are responsible, no matter 7 quickly the car in front of you stops.Beck: Im not 8 (pay) for any damage.Ann: Well see about that when the police get here.Beck: The police? No! If I get one 9 ticket, Ill lose my drivers license!Ann: Well, thats too bad. Maybe this will teach you 10 (follow) so closely!(20)Lucy: 1 did you feel the first time you speak English to a foreigner?Beck: Nervous. I felt very 2 .Lucy: Why did you feel that?Beck: That was many years 3 in Washington D.C. I was asking a man in the street how to get to the 4 (near) railway station. I was worried 5 I might not be able to make myself 6 (understand). So I said every word slowly and clearly.Lucy: Did that man understand you?Beck: He nodded and smiled, 7 did not answer. So I repeated even 8 slowly what I had said.Lucy: Did he give you the 9 this time?Beck: Yes, he said as 10 (slow) and clearly as I did, “Sorry, I no English.”11