英国BS阻燃、防火测试标准.doc

英国BS阻燃、防火测试标准BS 476：建筑材料和结构的防火测试BS 476：Fire tests on building materials and structuresBS 476-3：建筑材料和构件的防火测试-屋顶外露部分防火测试BS 476-3：Fire tests on building materials and structures. Classification and method of test for external fire exposure to roofsAbstract 摘要The tests described in this part of BS 476 are designed to give information about fires spreading to the roof of a building from a nearby fire outside the building itself. The tests are not concerned with the behaviour of a roof when subjected to the effects of fire on its underside. A preliminary test is made in which a specimen section of the roof is subjected to the effects of flame in the absence of radiation. Unless the specimen is so affected by this test that it is obvious it would not pass the principal tests, i.e. the penetration and the spread of flame tests, these are then carried out using the radiated heat apparatus.BS 476-3:2004 describes the three stage test method incorporating burning brands, wind and supplementary radiant heat.BS 476-4：建筑材料和结构的防火测试-材料不燃性测试BS 476-4：Fire tests on building materials and structures - Part 4: Non-combustibility test for materialsAbstract 摘要This British Standard, a part of the BS 476 series, specifies a method of test for determining whether building materials are non-combustible within the meaning of the definition.Materials used in the construction and finishing of buildings or structures are classified “non-combustible” or “combustible” according to their behaviour in the “non-combustibility test”.This test is intended for building materials, whether coated or not, but it is not intended to apply to the coating alone.BS 476-5：建筑材料引燃性测试方法BS 476-5：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 5: Method of Test for IgnitabilityAbstract 摘要This part of this British Standard specifies a method of test for the determination of the ignitability characteristics of the exposed surfaces of essentially flat, rigid or semi-rigid building materials or composites, when tested in the vertical position.BS 476-6：建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第6部分:制品火势蔓延的测试方法BS 476-6：Fire tests on building materials and structures Part 6: Method of test for fire propagation for productsAbstract 摘要Construction materials, Fire tests, Fire propagation, Testing conditions, Ceiling linings, Ceilings, Wall linings, Walls, Construction systems parts, Test specimens, Specimen preparation, Test equipment, Calibration, Mathematical calculations, Comparative tests, Fire-test classifications, Structural fire protection, Fire safety in buildingsBS 476-7：建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第7部分:测定产品火焰表面蔓延分类的测试方法BS 476-7：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 7: Method of Test to Determine the Classification of the Surface Spread of Flame of ProductsAbstract 摘要This British Standard, a part of the BS 476 series, specifies a method of test for measuring the lateral spread of flame along the surface of a specimen of a product orientated in the vertical position under opposed flow conditions, and a classification system based on the rate and extent of the spread of flame. This standard provides data suitable for comparing the end-use performances of essentially flat materials, composites or assemblies, which are used primarily as the exposed surfaces of walls or ceilings.Guidance to operators carrying out this method of test, the effect of thermal characteristics on the performance of assemblies, advice on the construction and preparation of test specimens, and information on the validation of this method are provided in annexes to this standard.BS 476-11：建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第11部分:建筑材料热辐射的判定方法BS 476-11：Fire tests on building materials and structures Part 11: Method for assessing the heat emission from building materialsAbstract 摘要Fire tests, Construction materials, Heat measurement, Test equipment, Reports, Heat transferBS 476-12：建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第12部分:与火焰直接接触制品可燃性测试方法BS 476-12：Fire tests on building materials and structures Part 12: Method of test for ignitability of products by direct flame impingementAbstract 摘要Construction materials, Construction systems parts, Fire tests, Ignitability, Flames, Specimen preparation, Vertical, Safety measures, Test equipment, Testing conditions, Test atmospheres, Test specimens, Fire safety in buildings以上资料由防火资源网（http:/www.firetc.com）防火测试中心整理或发布。BS 476-13：建筑材料和构件的防火测试第13部分:受热辐射产品燃烧性的测试方法BS 476-13：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 13: Method of Measuring the Ignitability of Products Subjected to Thermal IrradianceAbstract 摘要Construction materials, Construction systems parts, Fire tests, Ignitability, Radiative heat transfer, Structural fire protection, Fire safety in buildings, Testing conditions, Test specimens, Specimen preparation, Test equipment, Dimensions, Calibration, ReproducibilityBS 476-15：建筑材料和结构的防火测试-产品释热率的测试方法BS 476-15：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 15: Method of Measuring the Rate of Heat Release of ProductsAbstract 摘要Fire tests, Heat measurement, Thermal measurement, Construction materials, Construction systems parts, Combustion test methods, Combustion, Combustion products, Ignition, Ignitability, Oxygen, Heat of combustion, Test specimens, Specimen preparation, Test equipment, Testing conditions, Calibration, Reproducibility, Gas analysis, Fire safety in buildings, Mathematical calculations, Sheet materialsBS 476-20：建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第20部分:建筑构件耐火的测试方法(一般原理)BS 476-20：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 20: Method for Determination of the Fire Resistance of Elements of Construction (General Principles)Abstract 摘要This British Standard, a part of the BS 476 series, describes a procedure for a laboratory test for the determination of fire resistance of elements of construction when subjected to defined heating and pressure conditions.The method provides a means of quantifying the ability of elements to withstand exposure to high temperatures, by setting criteria by which the load-bearing capacity, the fire containment (integrity) and the thermal transmittance (insulation) functions can be adjudged. A representative sample of the element is exposed to a specified regime of heating and the performance of the test sample is monitored on the basis of criteria described in the standard. Fire resistance of the test element is expressed as the time for which appropriate criteria have been satisfied. The times so obtained are a measure of the adequacy of the construction in a fire but have no direct relationship with the duration of a real fire. BS 476-21：建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第21部分:承重构件耐火的测试方法BS 476-21：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 21: Methods for Determination of the Fire Resistance of Load bearing Elements of ConstructionAbstract 摘要Fire tests, Fire resistance, Heating tests, Construction systems parts, Beams, Columns, Structural members, Floors, Flat roofs, Roofs, Walls, Test specimens, Dimensions, Testing conditions, Loadbearing wallsBS 476-22：非载荷建筑元件防火测试方法BS 476-22：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 22: Methods for Determination of the Fire Resistance of Non- Load bearing Elements of ConstructionAbstract 摘要This British Standard, a part of the BS 476 series, describes procedures for determining the fire resistance of non-loadbearing elements of building construction when subjected to the heating and pressure conditions. This British Standard is applicable to vertical partitions, to fully insulated, partially insulated and uninsulated vertical doorsets and shutter assemblies (except fire dampers incorporated in ducts), to ceiling membranes, and to glazed elements.Appendix A to this standard gives guidance and background information which will assist the designer and the testing laboratory to select and evaluate specimens that are representative of “in use” situations. BS 476-23：建材及构件的防火测试.第23部分:元部件对构件耐火性分摊作用的测试方法BS 476-23：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 23: Methods for Determination of the Contribution of Components to the Fire Resistance of a StructureAbstract 摘要This Part of BS 476 describes procedures for determining the contribution made by components to the total fire resistance of a structure or other elements used in conjunction with them when subjected to the relevant heating and pressure conditions specified in BS 476-20. This Part provides the requirements for specimen selection and/or its design and construction, the edge conditions, the equipment including any special apparatus or instrumentation, and the procedures and criteria as they apply to components which make a contribution to the fire resistance of a complete assembly. The methods are applicable to suspended ceilings protecting steel beams and intumescent seals for use in conjunction with single-acting, latched timber fire resisting door assemblies.BS 476-24：建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第24部分:通风管道耐火性的测试方法BS 476-24：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 24: Method for Determination of the Fire Resistance of Ventilation DuctsAbstract 摘要Fire tests, Fire resistance, Construction systems parts, Ventilation ductwork, Ventilation equipment, Ducts (building services), Fire barriers, Fire spread prevention, Test equipment, Testing conditions, Test pressure, Test duration, Test specimens, Dimensions, Specimen preparation, PerformanceBS 476-31.1：建筑材料和构件的防火测试-透过门窗装配件的烟雾浸透度的测量方法.室温条件下的测量法BS 476-31.1：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 31: Methods for Measuring Smoke Penetration Through Door sets and Shutter Assemblies Section 31.1: Method of Measurement Under Ambient Temperature ConditionsAbstract 摘要Fire tests, Construction systems parts, Smoke, Fire spread prevention, Leak tests, Doorsets, Doors, Fire barriers, Fire doors, Standard temperature, Test equipment, Mathematical calculations, ReportsBS 476-33：建筑材料和结构的防火测试-表面产品的实物室内测试BS 476-33：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 33: Full-Scale Room Test for Surface ProductsAbstract 摘要Fire tests, Fire safety, Fire safety in buildings, Wall coverings, Interior wall coverings, Test equipment, Dimensions, Testing conditions, Calibration, Reproducibility, Specimen preparation, Combustion products, Combustion, Test specimens, Safety measures, Laboratory testing, Heat measurement, Temperature measurement, Formulae (mathematics), Optical measurement, Gas analysis, Ceilings, Construction systems parts, Construction materials, IgnitionBS 2000-10：石油和石油产品的测试方法.煤油燃烧特性的测试: 24小时测试法BS 2000-10：Methods of test for Petroleum and its products Part 10: Determination of kerosine burning characteristics - 24 hour methodAbstract 摘要Petroleum products, Petroleum, Chemical analysis and testing, Kerosine, Mineral oils, Burning rate, Heating, Paraffin lamps, Combustion, Combustion products, Wicks, Test equipment, Testing conditions, Fuel consumption, Reproducibility以上资料由防火资源网（http:/www.firetc.com）防火测试中心整理或发布。BS 2782：塑料防火测试方法BS 2782：Methods of Testing PlasticsBS 2782-1：塑料的测试方法.第1部分:热性能.测试方法 120A-120E 热塑的维卡氏软化温度的判定BS 2782-1：Methods of Testing Plastics Part 1: Thermal Properties Methods 120A to 120E: Determination of the Vicat Softening Temperature of ThermoplasticsBS 2782-1.140D：塑料的测试方法.第1部分:热性能.测试方法140D:550mm35mm聚氯乙烯薄膜试片的易燃性(实验室法)BS 2782-1.140D：Methods of Testing Plastics Part 1. Thermal Properties Method 140D. Flammability of a Test Piece 550 mm X 35 mm of Thin Polyvinyl Chloride Sheeting (Laboratory Method)Abstract 摘要Plastics and rubber technology, Plastics, Polyvinyl chloride, Sheet materials, Polymers, Flammability, Fire tests, Test specimens, Dimensions, Test equipment, ReportsBS 2782-1.140E：塑料的测试方法.热性能.小型倾斜试片置于火焰上的可燃性(实验室法)BS 2782-1.140E：Methods of Testing Plastics - Part 1: Thermal Properties - Method 140E. Flammability of a Small, Inclined Test Piece Exposed to an alcohol Flame (Laboratory Method)Plastics and rubber technology, Plastics, Polymers, Flammability, Fire tests, Test equipment, Design, Dimensions, Test specimens, Specimen preparation, Ethyl alcoholBS 3900：涂料测试方法BS 3900：Methods of Test for PaintsBS 4066：电缆防火测试BS 4066：Tests on Electric Cables Under Fire ConditionsAbstract 摘要Electric cables, Insulated cables, Electric wires, Insulated wires, Fire tests, Test equipmentBS EN ISO 4589-2：塑料氧指数测定.第二部分：室温法BS EN ISO 4589-2：Plastics - Determination of Burning Behaviour by Oxygen Index - Part 2: Ambient-Temperature TestAbstract 摘要Plastics, Polymers, Oxygen index, Chemical indices, Combustion test methods, Fire tests, Flammability, Calibration, Reproducibility, Mathematical operations, Temperature, Test equipment, Test specimens, Specimen preparation, Dimensions, Marking, IgnitabilityBS EN ISO 4589-3：塑料氧指数测定.第三部分：高温法BS EN ISO 4589-3：Plastics - Determination of Burning Behaviour by Oxygen Index Part 3: Elevated-Temperature TestAbstract 摘要Plastics, Polymers, Oxygen index, Chemical indices, Combustion test methods, Flammability, Ignitability, Fire tests, Vertical, Testing conditions, Test equipment, Specimen preparation, Temperature measurement, TemperatureBS 4735：不大于150mm50mm13mm(正常)的泡沫塑料和泡沫橡胶材料样品遇小火焰时的水平燃烧特性评定的实验室测试方法BS 4735：Laboratory Method of Test for Assessment of the Horizontal Burning Char. of Specimens No Larger Than 150 mm X 50 mm X 13 mm (Nominal) of Cellular Plastics and Cellular Rubber Materials When Subjected to a Small FlameAbstract 摘要Cellular materials, Plastics, Natural rubber, Synthetic rubber, Laboratory testing, Fire tests, Burning rate, Surface spread of flame, Measurement, Test equipment, Burners, Flames, Test specimens, Specimen preparation, Mathematical calculations, Reports, Small, Horizontal以上资料由防火资源网（http:/www.firetc.com）防火测试中心整理或发布。BS 4790：小点火源对铺地织物的影响的判定方法(热金属螺母法)BS 4790：Method for Determination of the effects of a small source of ignition on textile floor coverings (hot metal nut method)Abstract 摘要Textile floor coverings, Sheet flooring, Floor coverings, Textile testing, Fire tests, Flammability, Ignitability, Afterburning, Testing conditions, Test equipmentBS 5438：在垂直取向试件的正面或底缘遇到微小火焰的条件下纤维可燃性的方法BS 5438：Methods of test for Flammability of textile fabrics when subjected to a small igniting flame applied to the face or bottom edge of vertically oriented specimensAbstract 摘要Fabric testing, Textile testing, Fire tests, Flammability, Burning rate, Specimen preparation, Vertical, Testing conditions, Test equipment, Test duration, Acceptance (approval)BS 5651：评定清洗和润湿对织织物组合件可燃性能影响用的清洗与润湿方法BS 5651：Method for Cleansing and wetting procedures for use in the assessment of the effect of cleansing and wetting on the flammability of textile fabrics and fabric assembliesAbstract 摘要Textile products, Fabric testing, Textile testing, Fire tests, Flammability, Cleaning, Washing tests, Dry cleaning, Laundering, Test specimens, Specimen preparation, Leaching, Bend testingBS 5722：睡衣用织物和连衫裤织物的可燃性能规范BS 5722：Specification for Flammability performance of fabrics and fabric combinations used in nightwear garmentsAbstract 摘要Nightwear, Dressing gowns, Cloth, Flammability, Performance, Sampling methods, Test specimens, Durability, Classification systems, Grades (quality), Marking, Nightdresses, PyjamasBS 5852：家具燃烧性能测试方法BS 5852：Methods of Test for Assessment of the Ignitability of Upholstered Seating by Smouldering and Flaming Ignition SourcesAbstract 摘要This British Standard describes methods for assessing the ignitability of single material combinations, e.g. covers and fillings used in upholstered seating, or complete items of seating, when subjected either to a smouldering cigarette or to flaming ignition sources of thermal output ranging from that of a burning match to that approximating to the burning of four double sheets of full-size newspaper, as might be applied accidentally to any item of furniture.Possible ways in which the standard can be used either to indicate the potential ignitability of components in conjunction with other specified materials or where more specific information is required about design features are given in an annex to this standard.以上资料由防火资源网（http:/www.firetc.com）防火测试中心整理或发布。BS 5867：门帘和窗帘等纺织材料规范BS 5867：Textiles and textile products Curtains and drapesAbstract 摘要Cloth, Furnishing fabrics, Curtains, Blinds, Windows, Flammability, Fire tests, Surface spread of flame, Durability, Textile testing, Washing, Labels, Grades (quality)BS 6307：微小火源对铺地纺织材料影响的测试方法(甲胺片测试)BS 6307：Determination of the effects of a small source of ignition on textile floor coverings (methenamine tablet test)Abstract 摘要Textile floor coverings, Floor coverings, Fire tests, Textile testing, Hexamethylene tetramine, Specimen preparation, Ignitability, Flammability, HorizontalBS 6334：固体电气绝缘材料可燃性能测试判定BS 6334：Determination of the Flammability of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials When Exposed to an Igniting SourceAbstract 摘要Methods of test for the determination of the flammability of solid electrical insulating materials when exposed to an igniting sourceBS 6401：材料发出烟雾的光学比密度的实验室测量方法BS 6401：Method for Measurement, in the Laboratory, of the Specific Optical Density of Smoke Generated by MaterialsAbstract 摘要Smoke, Spectrophotometry, Optical measurement, Fire tests, Specimen preparation, Test equipment, Laboratory testing, Test equipment, Calibration, Precision, Variance, Combustion products, Opacity, BibliographyBS 6458：电工产品的火灾测试BS 6458：Fire Hazard Testing for Electro technical ProductsAbstract 摘要Vocabulary, Definitions, Electrical equipment, Fire safety, Fire risks, Electrical components, Electronic equipment and components, Performance testing, Fire testsBS 6807：一次和二次点火源燃烧类型的床垫、沙发床及软床座可燃性的评估BS 6807：Methods of Test for Assessment of the Ignitability of Mattresses, Upholstered Divans and Upholstered Bed Bases with Flaming Types of Primary and Secondary Sources of IgnitionAbstract 摘要The standard is used to assess the ignitability of mattresses, upholstered divans and upholstered bed bases, when subjected to different ignition sources of gas flames and small wooden cribs. The thermal output of the ignition sources shall approximate a burning match to four sheets of a full size newspaper. Attention is drawn to BS 7177:2008, which specifies requirements for the resistance to ignition of mattresses, divans and bed bases in various hazard classifications, when tested in accordance with this British standard. BS 7176：用测试复合料制的非家用装饰家具耐燃性规范BS 7176：Specification for resistance to ignition of upholstered furniture for non-domestic seating by testing compositesAbstract 摘要BS 7176:2007 specifies requirements for the resistance to ignition of upholstered furniture used for seating. The levels of ignition resistance have been set after careful consideration of the fire risk of the particular end-use environment involved. These levels do not necessarily reflect the behaviour of the upholstered seating in a fully developed fire.BS EN ISO 9239：地面材料防火测试BS EN ISO 9239：Reaction to Fire Tests for FlooringsAbstract 摘要BS EN ISO 9239-2 specifies a method for assessing the burning behaviour of horizontally mounted flooring systems exposed to a heat flux gradient in a test chamber, when ignited with pilot flames. The radiant heat gradient is higher than the one described in ISO 9239-1 in order to simulate conditions in a corridor adjacent to a room containing a fully developed fire (post-flashover).This method is applicable to all types of flooring such as textile carpets, cork, wood, rubber and plastic coverings as well as coatings. Results obtained by this method reflect the performance of the flooring, including any substrate if used. Modifications of the backing, bonding to a substrate, underlay, or other changes of the flooring may affect test results.This