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111Unit 10 MoneyLesson4 Advertisements同步辅导与测试1. electrical 与electric electrical 指关于电的知识或电的研究内容。All the electrical work was done by my brother.我哥哥把所有与电有关的工作都做了。An electrical engineer 电气工程师Electrical energy 电能 electric 指以电为动力进行工作的装置。an electric fan 电风扇an electric lamp 电灯an electric bell 电铃an electric torch （手）电筒an electric stove 电炉an electric iron 电熨斗an electric current 电流an electric waves 电波拓展：electrician 电工 electricity 电 electrify 使电气化；使通电；使带电2. signal 指（传递信息、命令等的）信号，手势，声音，暗号。The look-out ship made signals that the enemy was in sight.瞭望船发出信号，以示发现了敌。人The train stopped at the red signal.列车遇到红灯而停了下来。The referee blew his whistle as a signal for the game to begin.裁判员吹哨表示比赛开始。sign 指“记号，符号”，是普通用语。Written music uses lots of signs.乐谱用很多符号表示。Mark 指“记号，符号”，是书面的印记。Who made those ink marks on my new book?我的新书上这些墨水是谁弄的?Dont put a mark on the umbrella.不要在伞上作记号。3. focus n.(兴趣、活动等的)焦点，中心Liu Xiang became the focus of everyones attention after winning the Olympic gold medal.刘翔获得奥运会金牌后成了大家关注的焦点。Topics in Focus is a quite popular TV program.焦点访谈是很受欢迎的电视节目。拓展：in focus 焦点对准；清晰out of focus 焦点没对准，模糊bring into focus 对好焦距；使明确focus v. 调焦距；集中I focused the camera on the lovely dog.我把照相机的焦点对准了可爱的小狗。He must be very tired today; he doesnt seem to focus at all.他今天一定很疲倦了，好像思想一点都不集中。练习一用适当的词填空：1. electric electrical The murderer was sent to the _ chair. My brother graduated from Peking University majoring in _ engineering. Out company products include _ hairdryer, clock and so on.Key: electric electrical electric2. practice practise practical If you want to make progress, you should do more _. I spent two hours _ drawing during the summer holidays. When you come across the _ problems, come to ask me.Key: practice practising practical3. use useful useless It is _ to do eye exercises every day. The little boy knew it was _ to cry any more. The type of car _ a lot of petrol.Key: useful useless uses4. value valuable Most parents know the _ of good education. We can get the _ information on the Internet.Key: value valuable5. satisfaction satisfied satisfying We enjoyed a _ meal in Xianquan Hotel. She is never _ with what she has got. I get great _ from being a teacher.Key: satisfying satisfied satisfaction6. noise noisy Dont make so much _ when the baby is asleep. Every teacher hates to enter the _ classroom.Key: noises noisy7. attract attractive attraction The millionaire lives in a big house with an _ garden. The main _ in the film of Titanic is the love between the two main characters. What she first _ me was her beauty.Key: attractive attraction attracted练习二I单词拼写1 This is a u_ knife the handle has broken!2. He is very p_(实用的.会做事的) - he can make or mend almost anything.3. She had nearly got out of the b_(浴室) and put on her clothes when the telephone rang.4. The railway s_ showed that the train could pass5. We have the f_ (自由)to do as we please all afternoon.6. The heating system in the hotel has an a_(自动的) temperature control7. Because of his strange clothes, he immediately became the f_ of attention when he entered the office.8. Ill be on my way in a f_(立刻)9. The n_(嘈杂的) traffic is a continual annoyance to the citizens.10. Our r_ broke yesterday so we have no ice.11. I have no cash. I will pay for dinner on my _ _.12. What a big camera! Do you study p_? II短语归纳1.移动电话 _ 2.电水壶 _ 3.皮夹克 _4.空调 _ 5.信用卡 _6.电饭锅 _7.洗衣机 _8.笔记本电脑 _9.电子字典 _10.翻译笔 _ 11.微型照相_12.方便可靠_3.单项选择1. -What can I do for you?-Two hamburgers and a cup of milk.-_?-Yes. Chips, please.A. Are the hamburgers yours B. Anything else C. Are you all right D. Once more, please2. The place _ by Columbus _ America.A. which was discovered, is called B. was discovered, was calledC. that is discovered, was called D. discovered, called3. -Theres a piece of bad news from New York.-Really?_?-The World Trade Centre was bombed(爆炸).A. What happened B. Who did itC. When was it bombed D. How was it bombed4. It is said that the library has 20 million books _.A. at all B. in all C. above all D. after all5. -_you finish your composition in time?-I am afraid_.A. Can; cant B. May; mustnt C. Must; neednt D. Can; not6. If you want to improve your English, youd _ read more.A. rather B. best C. like D. better7. -Shall we go to watch the football game?-_?-In about fifteen minutes.-Then wed better hurry.A. How can we get there? B. Who will play there?C. Where will it be held? D. When will it start?8. The _for this type of computers is not_, so youd better buy one as soon as possible.A. value; low B. price; high C. cost; reasonable D. money; unfair9. The films made by Disney _all over the world.A. is used to show B. is used to showingC. used to be shown D. used to show10. He stepped into the office, _down and began to work at once.A. sitting B. to sit C. having sat D. sat11. The doctor did _ he could _ the little child.A. all; save B. that; to save C. all; to save D. what; save12. This dictionary will be _ in your English study.A. for great help B. of much helpC. of great helpful D. much help13. Australia and America are _ countries.A. Englishspeaking B. EnglishspokenC. speakingEnglish D. spokenEnglish14. Every four years athletes from all over the world _ medals in the Olympic Games.A. compete B. compete for C. fight with D. fight against15. Alice trusts you, only you can _ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggest B. attract C. advise D. persuade参考答案：I.单词拼写1. useless 2.practical 3.bath 4.signal 5.freedom 6. automatic 7.focus 8.flash 9.noisy 10.refrigerater 11.credit card 12. photography.II.短语归纳1. mobile phone 2.electrical kettle 3.leather jacket 4.air-conditioner 5.credit card6.rice cooker 7.washing machine 8.laptop computer 9.e-dictionary 10 translation pen11.mini camera 12.convenient and reliableIII.单项选择1. B anything else 还有其他的吗?2. A 定语从句3. A 发生了什么事, 用过去时4. B in all 总计, above all 首先, after all 毕竟5. D I am afraid not 恐怕不能6. D had better 最好7. D when 提问时间8. B 价格高, high9. C used to 过去常常10. D 三个并列动词, stepped, sat, began11. C did all he could 尽力,定语从句 to save 表示目的12. B of +(great) help 等于 helpful13. A 讲英语的国家 English-speaking country14. B compete for 为而竞赛15. D persuade sb. to do sth.(成功)劝说某人做某事111
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