高考英语外研版必修4Module5《A Trip Along the Three Gorges》单元强化训练

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111.单项填空1The plan was_in many ways as a practical one.Aviewed BthoughtClooked Dbelieved【解析】句意为:从多角度来看,这个计划被看作是一个实用的计划。view.as,think of.as,look on.as,believe.to be“把看作是”。因此根据固定结构,应选A。【答案】A2Eyes _. I see the moon so bright; head _, in homesickness Ive drowned.Araising;bending Braised;bentCraising;bent Draised;bending【解析】考查独立主格结构。eyes为raise的逻辑主语,两者之间为被动关系,所以用raised。head为bend的逻辑主语,两者之间为被动关系,所以用bent。综述可知正确答案为B项。【答案】B3I could see a figure_,but couldnt tell who it was.Aat the distance Bin the distanceCoff the distance Dfrom the distance【解析】句意为:我看到远处有一个人,但是不能确认那是谁。in the distance“在远处”,符合题意。at a distance“从远处”。【答案】B4The students are forbidden,unless they have special passes,_ after 11 pm.Ato stay out Bfrom staying outCstaying out Dnot to stay out【解析】考查forbid sb.to do sth.“禁止某人做某事”的被动语态结构。句意为:除非有特别允许,学生被禁止晚上十一点之后在校外停留。【答案】A5The plane,which_with the passengers,crashed yesterday,but,fortunately,most of them survived.Ais full Bare filledCare heavy Dis heavy【解析】他偷东西时被抓住,应用现在进行时;on the spot是固定短语,“当场,现场”。故选D。【答案】D8Every student as well as teachers who_the museum tomorrow is asked to be at the school gate on time.Aare to visit Bis to visitCwill visit Dare about to visit【解析】主语后有as well as修饰时,其谓语单复数应与前面主语一致,every student是单数,故排除A、D两项;又be to do是按计划或安排将要做某事,而will表示一种临时的决定,故正确答案选B。【答案】B9A harmonious society is like a symphonyeach person contributes a small sound, but when _ with other sounds, it becomes beautiful music.Acombining BcombinedCbeing combined Dto be combined【解析】combined是when a small sound is combined with other sounds的省略结构。【答案】B10No wonder you caught a cold.You _ out last night without a coat.I know how silly I was.Ashouldnt have gone Bmustnt have goneCcouldnt have gone Dmightnt have gone【解析】句意为:难怪你感冒了。昨天晚上你不应该没穿大衣就出去。我知道我不该那样做。shouldnt have done意为“本不应该做某事却做了”。根据题意选A。【答案】A.翻译句子1游客们抱怨被当地出租车司机敲了竹杠。(rip off)Tourists_complained_of_being_ripped_off_by_local_taxi_drivers.2所有的学生都被要求按时交家庭作业。(require)All_the_students_are_required_to_hand_in_their_homework_on_time.3鉴于这些事实,继续下去似乎是无益的。(in view of)In_view_of_the_facts,it_seems_useless_to_continue.4中日将合作开发海底石油。(exploit)China_and_Japan_will_work_together_to_exploit_the_oil_under_the_sea.5星期日上午将有一场音乐会。(be to do)There_is_to_be_a_concert_on_Sunday_morning.完形填空Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it,and to go into their offices,factories or schools every day by train,car or bus,even though this means they have to get up _1_ in the morning and reach _2_ later in the evening.One benefit of living outside London is _3_ houses are _4_.Even a small flat in London _5_ a garden costs quite a lot _6_.With the same money,one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then,in the country one can be _7_ from the noise and hurry of the town.Although one has to _8_ earlier and spend more time in trains or buses,one can sleep _9_ at night,and,during weekends and _10_ summer evenings,one can enjoy the _11_,clean air of the country.If one _12_ gardens,one can spend ones spare time digging,planting,watering and doing a hundred and one other jobs which _13_ in the garden.Then,when the flowers and vegetables _14_,one has the reward of a person who has the secrets of _15_.Some people,however,take _16_ in country things.For them,_17_ lies in the town,with its cinema and theatres,because of shops and busy streets,dancehalls and restaurants.Such people would _18_ that their life was not worth _19_ if they had to live life outside London.A walk in one of the parks and a visit _20_ the sea every summer is all the country want.1A.at 8 oclock BearlyCearlier Dearliest【解析】由首句提示可知,因很多在伦敦工作的人愿意住在郊外,所以为了赶车上班,不得不比其他人起得早些,故用 earlier,下文的later也暗示了这一点。【答案】C2A.home Bfamily Cflat Dhouse【解析】reach home是“回到家”之意,感情色彩较浓,与go into their offices 等相对。而family,flat,house均无此意。【答案】A3A.because Bthat Cthe Dall【解析】舍because而选that是因为此句并无真正的因果关系,而只说明一项事实,“好处是”。that引导表语从句。【答案】B4A.cleaner Bnicer Cbigger Dcheaper【解析】由下文的举例可知郊外的房价比城里便宜得多。【答案】D5A.with Bwithout Cnear Dopposite【解析】flat指“一套房间”,当然无花园。而house指“一所住宅”,可以有花园。所以此处选B项。【答案】B6A.money Bto lendCto borrow Dto rent9A.little Bless Clonger Dbetter【解析】因有乡村的清雅恬静,人的心情好,于是就有了晚上“睡得好”和下文的种花、种菜之类的活动。【答案】D10A.on Bfor Cat Dby【解析】考查固定用法,很容易得出答案。【答案】A11A.cold Bwarm Cfresh Dpleasant【解析】形容夏夜的空气宜用“新鲜(fresh)”。虽然pleasant有“令人愉快”之意,但用来形容air,则不如fresh恰当。【答案】C12A.pleases Blikes Cwants Dinterests【解析】like指“爱好”。want指“想要得到”,表示目的。interest指“使感兴趣”,因为宾语garden是一个无生命的东西,A、C、D项用在这里显然不通。【答案】B13A.need BneededCare needing Dare needed【解析】这里的need作及物动词。【答案】D14A.come on Bcome toCcome up Dcome over 【解析】come up指“萌芽”或“长出”,是上文plant(种植)这一行为的结果。【答案】C15A.mankind BsocietyCscience Dnature【解析】因为有上文田园风光的描绘,此处分享“大自然”的奥秘应该不难。【答案】D16A.no interest Ban interestCmuch interest Dgreat interest【解析】be worth doing意为“值得干某事”,这是固定用法。根据空后if they had to live life.易知答案选C。【答案】A17A.health Bhappiness Cwealth Dfuture【解析】由however一词可以推断下文是与上文相反的一种情况。【答案】B18A.know Bfeel Cunderstand Dhope【解析】feel 在此处意为“认为,感到”。【答案】B19A.to live Bto spendCliving Dspending【解析】be worth doing意为“值得干某事”,这是固定用法。根据空后if they had to live life.易知答案选C。【答案】C20A.for Bto Cof Dat【解析】a visit to some place“到某处参观”。【答案】B厚积薄发在本篇文章的阅读过程中,你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型?赶紧动手,把它们记下来吧!单词:_短语:_句型:_.阅读理解UK workers are among the least stressed in Europe,a survey has suggested.Just 20% of British workers found their workplace “too stressful” compared with an average of 27% across Europe.Switzerland and Sweden suffered the highest levels of anxiety in their job (33%),the survey by global recruitment(人力) agency Kelly Services found.The survey of 19,000 people across 12 countries also found that male workers,older staff and those in steady jobs were under the greatest pressure.“A certain amount of stress is inevitable and can be a good thing when it pushes people beyond their comfort zone to work harder and smarter,” said Steve Girdler,marketing director of Kelly Services UK.“But high levels of long stress are not good because they impact on productivity and lead to physical and emotional illness,” he warned.The group also found stress increased significantly with age rising from 19% in the 1524 age to 23% for those aged 45 and above.The report suggested these workers could also be suffering from added stress at home and increased responsibility.Those working the longest hours found their job the most stressful:18% for those working 30 hours or less,34% for those clocking on for 4150 hours,and 50% for those working longer than 51 hours.Kelly Services also uncovered a close link between stress and job satisfaction.For those workers who said they faced too much stress,just 28% were happy in their jobs,while for those with “just the right amount of stress” happiness levels jumped to 65%.The findings suggest staff enjoy jobs where they face challenges that push them to “learn new skills”1The best title can be _.AThe Survey by Global Recruitment AgencyBWork Stress Levels “Lower” in UKCThe Cause of Work Stress of Workers in UKDThe Relationship between the Work Stress and Ages【解析】主旨大意题。本文开门见山地提出了英国民众工作压力小。其他选项不全面。【答案】B4What can you conclude from this passage?AThose who suffer the greatest pressure are male workers,older staff and in steady jobs.BThe longer the work time is,the less stress the workers have.CThe work stress has both advantage and disadvantage.DThe higher stress,the happier work.【解析】推理判断题。选项 A 符合句意,但是从文章明显看出的,故不可选。选项B、D与文章表述相反,不符合题意。选项C从以下两句可推出“But high levels of long stress are not good because they impact on productivity and lead to physical and emotional illness”“for those with just the right amount of stress happiness levels jumped to 65%”。【答案】C厚积薄发在本篇文章的阅读过程中,你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型?赶紧动手,把它们记下来吧!单词:_短语:_句型:_.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。CocaCola Co., the worlds large soft drinks maker, largestsaid it will invest more than $2 billions over the next billionthree year in China,as the company saw “the fastest yearsgrowth”here cross the world even among the current across111
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