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111一、重点单词province 省，行政区 n. accomplish完成，达到，实现vtconflict冲突，矛盾n./v. rough 粗糙的，粗暴的adj. roughly adv. nationwide 全国范围的adj./adv. plus 加上prep. 加的，正的adj.convenience 方便，便利n architecture 建筑学 n.countryside 乡下，农村 n. description 描写，描述 n.furnished 配装备的，带家具的 adj. quarrel 争吵n. 吵架vi.alike 相同的，类似的adj./advuniform制服n.delight 快乐，高兴n. 使高兴vt. splendid 辉煌的，极好的 adj.sightseeing 观光，游览n attract 吸引vt.arrange 筹备，安排vt.wedding 婚礼n.thrill 使激动，使胆战心惊vt.clarify 澄清，阐明vt.available 可得到的，可利用的adj.occasion 时机，场合n.credit 信任，学分，信贷，赞扬n.enjoyable令人愉快的adjwonder 怀疑，想知道vt. 奇迹，惊奇n.本单元其他复习词汇construct 建设，建造 vt.treasure 财富n./珍视，珍藏vt.(cherish/value)institution 制度，公共机构n.administration 管理，行政部门n.fold 折叠，对折vt.guard 保卫vt. 守卫，警戒n.royal王室的，高贵的adj.statue 雕像，雕塑n.二、短语consist of 由组成consist in 在于divideinto 把分成break away from挣脱，脱离leave out 遗漏，忽略，冷落to ones credit 值得赞扬take the place of.代替，取代位置break down 出故障，瓦解for convenience 为方便起见make a list of 列清单a set of一套，一副，一组refer to.谈及，参考，指的是on show 在展览【练习】短语填空1. The committee _seven members.2. England can _ three main areas.3. Will we be able to _this vicious circle(恶性循环)?4. _，Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened. 5. _, the two groups have been treated as one in this report. 6. The boy feels _because the other children dont play with him. 7. She couldnt attend the meeting so his assistant _.8. The talk between the two countries _. 9. The latest computers will _at the exhibition. 10. Before the party, our teacher arranged for us to _ the things to buy. 11. He will buy _ tasteful furniture.1. consists of/is made up of/is composed of 2. be divided into 3. break away from 4. To his credit 5. For convenience6. left out 7 .took the place of her/took her place 8.has broken down 9. be on show 10. make a list of 11. a set of 三、精讲词汇1. attract 吸引vt. attractive 有吸引力的adj. attraction 吸引力U；有引力的事物/地方C；tourist attractions旅游胜地attract / draw /catch ones attention 吸引某人注意attract sb to sth 吸引某人到；使某人关注【练习】1）She did her best to _, but failed. 他竭尽所能来吸引他的注意，但是未能如愿。2）I had always _the idea of working abroad.我总是向往去国外工作。attract his attention ; been attracted by 2. arrange 安排，筹备；整理，布置 vt. arrangement 安排；整理；协议n.arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事； arrange + 从句 Weve still got to arrange how we can get to the airport.我们还得安排如何到达机场。arrange( for sb) to do sth 安排（某人）做某事 注意：不能说arrange sb to do sthmake arrangements for sth 为做安排come to an arrangement 达成协议【练习】1）. 他父母为他的20岁的生日举办了一个大型派对。His parents arranged a big party for his twentieth birthday.2）. 他们约好七点钟见。They arranged to meet at 7 oclock.3. convenience 方便，便利n. convenient 方便的adj.for convenience 为方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候for the convenience of 为方便its a (great) convenience to do sth 是便利的事儿，设施，工具等it is convenient for sb to do sth 某人做某事方便注意：convenient 不以人做主语，不能说sb is convenient 【练习】1). I kept my reference book near my desk _(为了方便).2)._.请尽早送货。 3). _to have the school so near.学校这么近，真是太方便了。4). Please call me whenever _. 方便的时候给我打电话。for convenience; Please deliver the goods at your earliest convenience.It is a great convenience; it is convenient for you.4. take the place of / take sbs/sths place取代的位置in place of / in sbs/sths place 代替out of place位置不当；不得体 反义词组 in placetake place （按计划）发生，举办【练习】1). Your remarks were a bit _.(不合时宜)2). _.在许多领域电脑已经代替了人。out of place; Computers have taken the place of human beings in many fields.四、重要句型 There followed St. Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.该句为全部倒装句。“here there, now, then 等副词开头的句型中, 谓语是be, exist, happen, come, go, follow, remain, lie, stand, sit, live等不及物动词，主语不是代词时，全部倒装。【练习】1). There _ nobody in the classroom. 2). There _发生an event last week. 3). There _有 a temple long time ago. 4). There _ the bell. 铃响了 5). Here _ the bus. 车来了 6). Now _ your turn. 轮到你了 7). Here _ _. 给你8). Here we go 开始了。is; happened; existed/was; goes; comes; comes; you are五、单元练习1. 用seem的用法填空。1). _ _ strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.2). _.他看来是个好人。3). They _ _ _ what they are doing.看来，他们知道自己在做什么。=_ _ that they know what they are doing. It seemed ; He seems a nice guy; seem to know , it seems 2. 1). His children are well-behaved, while _ of his sisters are rude.A. that B. the oneC. thoseD. ones 2). Believe it or not, no bread eaten by us is as sweet as _ earned by our own labour.A. oneB. thatC. suchD.what3)._桌上那本书比桌子底下那本书好。The book on the desk is better than that under the desk.3. 用delight的相关用法填空1). She clapped her hands _ _.他高兴的拍手。2). He takes delight in proving others wrong. 他以证实别人出错为一大快事。3). Id be _ to come.我非常乐意前来。4). She was _ _ the news of the wedding. 听到婚礼的消息她很高兴。5). This guitar is a delight to play. 这吉他弹起来很惬意。6). To the _of his parents, he has made a full recovery.1. with delight; 3. delighted； 4. delighted by/at/with; 6. delight4. 选择as well; as well as填空1). Are they coming _. 他们也来吗？2). They sell books _newspapers. 他们即卖报也卖书。3). _providing them with financial support, the organization encourages them to meet on a regular basis. 除了提供经济上的支持，该机构还鼓励成员经常聚会。as well; as well as; As well as5. 用本单元知识完成下列练习1. He _on this issue.（阐明立场）2. Modern farming method can _ the environment. （词组：有影响）3. _that the industry cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.(很遗憾)4. As economy is getting better and better, there are more and more jobs _A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient5. When I heard that I had been admitted to Tsinghua University I jumped with _.A. thrillB. frightC. surpriseD. terror6. I find it astonishing that she _ be so rude to you.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might7. The plan _ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.A. broke downB. pulled downC. turned downD. put down8. A quarrel _, which made him _his family.A. was broken out; break awayB. broke out; break away fromC. was broken away; break downD. broke down; break out9. He often says happiness _ contentment.A. consisted inB. consisted ofC. consists ofD. consists in10. _ is the power of TV that I can make a person suddenly famous.A. SuchB. ThisC. ThatD. So1. clarified his position 2. have an effect/influence/impact on；3. It is a pity111
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