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111.单词拼写1Do you give any discount(折扣)if I buy a whole case of wine?2You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest(消化)3He sighed(叹气)deeply at the thought.4The letter wasnt addressed to Tom but he opened it out of c curiosity.5Dont do that again.It is a waste of money and energy for you to play games.单项填空1We spent two hours analyzing their teams _ so that we could take proper measures to play the next game.Asigns and adsBdays and nightsCups and downsDstrengths and weaknesses【解析】根据题意，此空格处表示“强项和弱项”，D项符合题意。【答案】D2Sixtynine miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded in Henan Province，but luckily，400 kilograms of milk _ to them during the rescue.Agot throughBbrought downCgave awayDgave out【解析】考查动词短语辨析。get through意为“做完，通过，度过，打通”；bring down意为“打倒，击落，降低”；give away意为“分发，泄露，出卖”；give out意为“分发，用尽，精疲力竭”。由句意可知“在救援期间400公斤的牛奶分发给他们”。故选D。【答案】D3Come in，please.Make yourself at home._Im glad you like it.AThanks.You have a nice place here.BOh，this picture is so beautiful.CThanks.What nice food youve prepared!DOK.Let me look around your new house.5. Did you enjoy the film? Yes.I have never seen _.Athe best oneBa best oneCa better oneDthe better one【解析】考查“否定词比较级最高级”的用法。句意为：你喜欢这部电影吗？是的。我从来没看过这么好看的电影。【答案】C6It wont be long before we take the final exam.That is to say，well take the exam _.Along agoBlong beforeCmore or lessDbefore long【解析】考查短语辨析。long ago意为“很久以前”，常用于过去时的句子中；long before意为“很久以前”，可用于过去时或过去完成时的句子中；more or less意为“或多或少”；before long意为“不久，很快”，可用于过去时、将来时和现在时的句子中。【答案】D7In the earthquake which happened in Haiti on January 13, 2010, thousands of people died and many more were left _ in the ruins.Ato be trappedBbeing trappedCtrappedDtrapping【解析】考查过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。leave.done“使处于某种状态”，此时leave为系动词。【答案】C8My watch goes wrong again，so I have to have it _ right.AsetBmendedCrepairedDfixed【解析】考查have sth.done (让某事被做)和set宾语宾补(调节，使处于特定状态)两个结构。【答案】A9According to the law，anyone who destroyed the forest will not _ what he has done.Aget away fromBget along withCcome up withDget away with【解析】考查动词短语用法辨析。句意为：根据法律，任何破坏森林的人都逃脱不了受惩罚的命运(即都要受到惩罚)。get away from“从逃出来，离开”；get along with“和相处；进行，进展”；come up with“提出，想出”；get away with“(做了坏事)而不受惩罚”。【答案】D10_ of such a long movie，the little boy turned to his favourite music.AHaving tiredBTiringCTo tireDTired【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：厌倦了如此长的电影，这个小男孩调到他最喜欢的音乐上面。分词短语作原因状语，相当于The little boy was tired of.。【答案】D11. My brother is handsome and _， but sometimes he is not _me.Aenergy；patience withBenergetic；patient toCenergy；patient withDenergetic；patient with【解析】空一处需要用形容词作表语，energetic“精力充沛的”，energy“能量”；空二考查短语be patient with“对有耐心”。句意为：我哥哥既英俊又精力充沛，但是有时候他对我没有耐心。【答案】D【答案】C14I would like to speak to Mr.Martin.Theres nobody here by that name. Sorry, I _ the wrong number.Ashould have dialedBmust dialCcould have dialedDmust have dialed【解析】考查情态动词have done的用法。句意为：我想同马蒂通话。这儿没有叫这个名字的。对不起，我一定是拨错了号码。should have done“本来应做某事但实际上未做”；could have done“本来能够做某事”；must have done“一定是做了某事”。根据题意可知答案为D。【答案】D15What makes you so worried?_.ABecause of my weightBFor Ive lost some weightCPutting on weightDBecause Ive put on weight【解析】完整的回答应该是：Putting on weight makes me so worried.，答句省略了与问句相同的成分。A项介词短语不可用作主语；D项回答以why提问的问句；B项for用来表示解释说明时，不能放在句首。【答案】C.完成句子1He is trying to lose weight(减肥)，but in fact putting on weight(增加体重)2She lost her balance(失去平衡) and fell off the balance beam.3Pretending to look frightened(我装出害怕的样子)，I backed towards the door.4David earns his living(谋生) by writing articles for newspapers.5The party is struggling to win back voters(把选民争取回来).完形填空The first man who cooked his food, instead of eating it raw(生的), lived so long ago that we have no idea who he was or where he lived. What we do _1_ is that for thousands of years, food was _2_ eaten cold and raw. Perhaps the cooked food was heated accidentally by a fire started by the sun or by the melted lava from erupting volcanoes. It is certain _3_ when people first tasted food that had been cooked, they found it tasted _4_. However, soon after this _5_ cooked food was soon to be peoples favorite _6_ they were beginning to learn how to make and control_7_. Some early people _8_ in hot regions could depend on the heat of the sun to cook their food. For example, in the desert areas of the southwestern _9_ the Indians cooked their food by _10_ it on a flat stone in the hot _11_.They cooked piece of meat and thin cakes of corn meal _12_. We can guess that the earliest kitchen was a stick，_13_ a piece of meat could be attached and held over a fire. Later this stick _14_ into an iron one, which could be turned frequently to cook the meat _15_ all sides.Cooking food in water was impossible _16_ man learned to make water containers that could hold water and not be _17_ by fire.The _18_ cooking pots were reed(苇叶)or grass baskets in which soups and stews could be cooked but they did not _19_ long. As early as 166 BC., the Egyptians had learned to make better permanent cooking pots _20_ sandstone. Many years later, the Eskimos learned to make similar pans.1A.thinkBknow ChopeDlike【解析】由前文“we have no idea”知此处应为“了解，知道”。意为“我们确实知道的是”。4A.goodBbetterCwell Dworse【解析】此处用比较级表示与生的食物比起来，熟的要好吃的多，尝起来“更好”。【答案】B5A.chanceBtimeCinventionDdiscovery【解析】discovery“发现”是指发现了原来存在的事实或事物。invention是指“发明”出原来不存在的事物。【答案】D6A.before BwhileCuntilDthen【解析】while意为“当时候，在期间”。【答案】B7A.fireBcookingChimself D. food【解析】当人们学会生“火”并能控制火候的时候，煮出的食物就更好吃了。【答案】A8A.who livingBhad livedCwho livedDto live【解析】who lived.是定语从句，“住在热带地区的早期居民”。若11A.sunBfireCpot Dplate【解析】由上文“could depend on the heat of the sun to cook their food.”可知是the hot sun。【答案】A12A.by the wayBby this wayCwith this wayDin this way 【解析】in this way“用这种办法”。 by the way“顺便说”；其它搭配不对。【答案】D13A.whichBto which Cso thatDthen【解析】attach.to.为固定搭配，介词to移到关系代词前，一起引导定语从句。【答案】B14A.changedBturned Cwas developed D. developed【解析】developed into“发展成为，演变成”。 this stick与develop是被动关系，故这里需要被动语态。【答案】C15A.byBinConDwith【解析】on all sides意为“到处”。【答案】C16A.unlessBwhenCafterDbefore【解析】由上下文知应是人类学会制作盛水容器“之前”不可能在水里煮食物。before“在之前”。【答案】D17A.cookedBburnedCdestroyedDmade【解析】句意为：人们学会制造可以盛水且不怕火烧的容器之前，在水中煮食物是不可能的。【答案】B18A.firstBlatestCfavoriteDbest【解析】本句讲的是最早的用来煮食物的容器。first意为“最早的，最初的”。【答案】A19A.cookBlastCburnDkeep【解析】last意为“持续，延续”。【答案】B20A.byBwithCofDout of【解析】make.out of.意为“由造出来”。【答案】D厚积薄发在本篇文章的阅读过程中，你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型？赶紧动手，把它们记下来吧！单词：_短语：_句型：_.写作第一节短文填词阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。I am a Senior 3 student.I often quarrel with my mother over w_ I can watch TV after school.My mother holds the 1.whetherview that students in Senior 3 are _ busy to spare any 2.tootime to watch TV._ seems to her that once I am allowed 3.Itto do that I will not be able to control m_and forget all 4.myselfabout my study.She also thinks that it is bad _ my eyes. 5.forBut I really cant a_ her ideas.I think it is relaxing to watch 6.acceptTV after a days hard work.B_，it can broaden my horizons. 7.BesidesNow we have reached an _(协议) that I can only watch 8.agreement TV at weekends，and the programs should be _(限制) to 9.limitednews and _(节目) of entertainment，sports or science.10.programmes/programs_第二节书面表达不同人都有着不同的习惯，个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。请根据下列要求，写一篇120字的英语短文。1介绍有些人不同的好习惯和坏习惯。2习惯与卫生的关系：习惯是卫生基础； 不好的习惯，会导致一些传染疾病传播，如SARS，(甲型)H1N1流感等。3陈述自己的观点。_One possible versionIt is generally believed that different people have different habits. Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes.It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health. On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public 111
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