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11110-11学年度上学期辽宁省重点高中协作校高二英语练习题（十六）units15 (语法练习)I单项选择1. If all the people _ kind and honest, the world _a better place to live in. A. are; will be B. were; will be C. were; would be D. were; should be 2. She is coughing and sneezing all the time. -So _you if you _a cold. A. will; have B. would; had C. will; had D. might; had 3. If I _ your brains, I _continue doing the work I am doing now. A. have; wont B. had; wont C. had; wouldnt D. have; wouldnt 4. If it _ tomorrow, our picnic _ to be put off. A. rains; would have B. rains; has C. should rain; would have D. would rain; would have 5. If he _ more carefully, that accident _ and he _ A. were driving; wouldnt happen; wouldnt die B. had driven; wouldnt have happened; wouldnt die C. had driven; wouldnt have happened; wouldnt have died D. should have driven; wouldnt have been happened; wouldnt have died 6. If you _to her about it yesterday, you _ what to do now. A. should have spoken; would know B. spoke; would know C. had spoken; would have known D. had spoken; would know7. _of the meeting, he wouldnt have come for it. A. If he were not told B. Had he not been told C. Hadnt he been told D. If he hadnt told 8. Without the sun to give us light and heat, nothing _ on the earth. A. would live B. will live C. lived D. would have lived 9. They applied first aid to the seriously wounded driver, or he _. A. would die B. had died C. would have been died D. would have died. 10. I would have come to your party yesterday but I _too busy. A. was B. had been C. would have been D. am 11. Her pale face suggested that she _ ill and it was suggested that she _ in hospital for a couple of days. A. should be; should stay B. was; stayed C. was; stay D. had been; stays 12. The little boy insisted that he _ nothing wrong and that he _ his mobile returned . A. have done; have B. had done; have C. has done; has D. had done; had 13. The premier minister ordered that he _ of everything that is going and required that all the working staff _this order. A. would be informed; would obey B. be informed; obey C. should inform; should obey D. had been informed; obeyed 14. I completely agree to your advice that children _ with respect and encouragement. A. should bring up B. will be brought up C. be brought up D. are brought up 15. It is important and necessary that one _ a foreign language so that he can be better equipped for his future. A. learns B. learned C. learn D. will learn 16. How I wish you _ to my birthday party last night. A. came B. would come C. had come D. would have come 17. He is walking as if he _drunk. Youd better support him so that he wont fall over his own feet. A. were B. was C. is D. has been 18. If only I _ for one hundred years! A. can live B. could live C. had lived D. lived 19. It is time that you _ down to your work. A. get B. got C. would get D. have to 20. I am too busy to talk to you about this. Id rather you _ next Friday afternoon. A. would come B. were to come C. had come D. came 21. The Parkers has bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. that 22. I hate _when people talk with their mouths full of food. A. them B. that C. it D. one 23. _ was not until yesterday that he realized that he was wrong. A. That B. He C. It D. This 24. -_Someone is knocking at the door. Who can _ be? -I will go and answer it. A. she B. they C. he D. it25. They want to make _ clear to the public that they are doing an important and necessary job. A. this B. that C. it D. what II完形填空:We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 26 a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 27 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 28 . I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet 29 driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it 30 so we went together to 31 it. We paid for the car and 32 the papers. They told us that there was 33 petrol（汽油）to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The 34 garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 35 . But when I turned into main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 36 me. I got out of 37 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 38 and the man behind 39 me.“Its such a problem to 40 to drive on the right side, isnt it?” my wife said. “Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for 41 .” I replied. “You had better go 42 on the way home,” my wife said. “Youd be sorry if you had 43 on the first day, wouldnt you?” While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English,” Would you mind telling me 44 you are thinking of leaving? 45 are you going to sit in your car all day?”26.A. borrowB. driveC. buyD. choose27.A. leavingB. makingC. returningD. getting28.A. rightB. readyC. fixedD. sold29.A. sure ofB. satisfied withC. interested inD. used to30.A. on my ownB. right awayC. in a hurryD. on the way31.A. receiveB. bringC. orderD. fetch32.A. acceptedB. wroteC. signedD. copied33.A. littleB. enoughC. muchD. no34.A. bestB. nearestC. quickestD. cleanest35.A. latelyB. directlyC. safelyD. slowly36.A. afterB. withC. aroundD. towards37.A. their wayB. the garageC. their sightD. the car38.A. at lastB. once moreC. as usualD. as well39.A. caughtB. cheeredC. shouted atD. chatted with40.A. prepareB. continueC. chooseD. remember41.A. discussionB. adventureC. experimentD. practice42.A. carefullyB. smoothlyC. quicklyD. differently43.A. an errorB. a problemC. as accidentD. a headache44.A. whenB. whyC. howD. what45.A. ForB. OrC. ButD. SoIII阅读理解 ADo you want more energy? How about more of the vitamins, minerals and enzymes(酶)that your body needs? Try eating fruit for breakfast! Fresh fruit-apples, grapefruit, strawberries, cherries, oranges, kiwi, melon, and grapes all count. In fact, any fruit works-and there are so many to choose from. Eating fruit for breakfast will get you on the road to having a healthier body right away without having to pump a lot of iron at the gym or take supplements.Why diet on fruit for breakfast you ask? Well, to make it simple, fruit in its raw form is exactly what your body needs for energy. It is easy to digest and the sugar from fruit is in the form that your body can easily turn into energy. Instead of your body putting a lot of energy towards digestion and turning the food into a useable form of fuel, it is already in an easily digestible form. The energy goes straight to you. Eating nothing but fruit until lunchtimehowever much you want, is a sure fire way to lose weight and become healthier, almost immediately.How about a glass of juiceis that the same as eating an orange? Not really and here is why. Most juice that you purchase at the grocery store is pasteurized(加热杀菌). This means that it is heated to a high temperature to kill any bacteria and make the shelf life longer. During this process of heating, many of the wonderful enzymes in the juice are destroyed. Not to mention that many juices are filled with preservatives(防腐剂)and sweeteners and are made from concentrates(浓缩液)not the same as eating a fresh orange to your stomach or body! Youre better off with the real thing!46. The sugar from fruit does you good because _. A. it can be easily turned into energy B. it is the only form of energy your body needs C. it is hard to digest D. it can take the place of all other forms of energy47. In the last paragraph, the author intends to _. A. point out the advantages and disadvantages of juice B. point out the advantages of fresh fruit over juice C. explain the process of making juice D. ask readers not drink juice48. The underlined part “the real thing” in the last paragraph refers to _. A. a cup of juice B. a fresh orange C. the process of making juice D. the wonderful enzymes49. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Eat More Fruita Better Way to Lose Weight B. Which Is Better, Fresh Fruit or Juice? C. Fruit Provides More Than Energy D. Fruit for Breakfastthe Secret to a Healthy life BBeach volleyball is one of those sports that can be an exciting game to play and watch, or, can just be about some friends getting together to have a great time. Its really easy, and all you need is sand, a net and a group of people, of any age or fitness level, who want to have fun.Beach volleyball can be played with as few as two people on each team, making a total of four people. However, if you are less skilled and experienced in the game, it will be easier to play with a larger team. The more players you have, the less ground each person will be responsible for covering and the more time they will have to recover in between shots. If you only have a few players, each of you will get quite a workout running for the ball after each volley. If you are looking for that relaxing, fun, low-key experience, choose larger teams.Beach volleyball is similar to regular volleyball in its rules. However, even experienced volleyball players do not realize how much more difficult it is to run and jump on sand. Since it is harder to move quickly on sand than a hard surface. Play will be much slower than regular volleyball on a court. When an athlete trains for beach volleyball, he will focus on building lower body strength as well as upper body. While he needs to be able to hit the ball with a great deal of power and accuracy, strengthening his legs is extremely important.Whether you are in it for the competition, or just to have a great time with your friends, beach volleyball can be extremely exciting and fun. You may even start out with friends and fall in love with the sport.50. If you want to play beach volleyball, how many people do you need at least to play? A. 6 B. 4 C. 3 D. 251. When you join a larger beach volleyball team, youll _. A. have as many shots as possible B. improve your volleyball skills C. be responsible for more ground D. feel light-hearted while playing52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can hit the ball with much less power when playing beach volleyball. B. The court size of beach volleyball is much larger than that of regular volleyball. C. You can run quicker on the court when you are playing regular volleyball. D. The rules of beach volleyball are extremely the same from those of regular volleyball.第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项A friend of mine, in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life, asked me the question, “Who said life was going to be fair, or that it was even meant to be fair?” 53 It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster: life isnt fair. Its a disappointment, but its absolutely true. One of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves, or for others, thinking that life should be fair, or that somebody it will be. Its not and it wont be.One of the nice things about surroundering to the fact that life isnt fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have . 54 Surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others, because we are reminded that everyone is dealt with a different hand; everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up, facing the reality and making decisions; and everyone ahs those times that they feel unfairly treated. 55 To the contrary, it suggests that life isnt fair. We tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves. Pity, of course, is a self-defeating emotion that odes nothing for anyone, except to make everyone feel worse than they already do. 56 And compassion(同情) is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving kindness to everyone it touches. The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world, try reminding yourself of this very basic fact. 57 A. The fact that life isnt fair doesnt mean we shouldnt do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole.B. You may be surprised that it can make you out of self-pity and into helpful action.C. Its nice to accept the injustice of life.D. Her question was a good one.E. When we do recognize that life isnt fair, however, we feel compassion for others and for ourselves.F. We know its not “life”s job” to make everything perfect, its our own challenge.G. Surrendering to the fact that life isnt fair will make us face unfair treatments bravely.IV短文改错In many western countries heavy industry is high developedThe difference between heavy and light industry are based onthe nature of the goods produced. Heavy industry producemachines while light industry uses machines produce the smaller objects required for various purpose in our homeand offices. The growth of industry in country depends on thegeneral level of economic or industrial development.In its beginning, industrialization is likely to be cheap. decrease （减少）costs, industrialists in an area usually depend onLocal supplies of the coal or electric power for their operation.V书面表达据调查，中国城市居民的电脑拥有率达30%。很多农村居民对电脑也越来越感兴趣，甚至有的家庭也买了电脑。请参考下表写一篇题为“Computers in China”的短文。词数为100词左右。家庭买电脑的目的中学生使用电脑的情况类 别比 率类 别比 率孩子学习需要70%学习资料查询30%家长工作需要20%上网、聊天、游戏60%娱 乐30%听音乐、看光盘20%15单元综合测试题 (语法练习) 答案I 单项选择 15 CBCCC 610 DBADA 1115 CBBCC 1620 CCBBD 2125 BCCDC完形填空参考答案 26-30.C A BD A 31-35D C B B 36-40.D A B C D 41-45.D A C A B阅读理解: 46-49ABBD 50-52BDC 53-57DFAEB短文改错highhighly; are is; produce produces ;produce ;to ;purpose purposes ;country; a; orand ;cheapexpensive; Decrease-to decrease; the coalcoalV 书面表达Computers in ChinaAccording to a recent investigation, about 30% of the city families have computers, Besides, many village people are more and more interested in computers and some of them even have bought computers. About 70% of the parents bought computers for their children to study, and some for their work. And even some people bought them for entertainment. The fact how the middle school students use the computers really surprises us. Only about 30% of them use computers to find out useful information. About 60% use computers to play games and 20% use computers to watch VCDs or listen to music. In my opinion, we should make better use of our best invention computers.111
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