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111Unit 1 Cultural relics课文要点1课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：The Amber Room, 1 (装饰) with gold and jewels, is one of the great 2 (wonderful) of the world. Frederick William I , 3 whom it belonged , decided to give it to Russian people 4 a gift. 5 (sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders , it is 6 (miss) now and its story remains 7 (神秘的).答案：1. decorated2. wonders3. to4. as5. Sadly6. missing7. mysterious 2课文大意概括 （旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）阅读课文，试着用30个单词概括课文大意，再比较答案这篇课文讲述了琥珀屋的历史，它是用琥珀做成的。作者描述了琥珀屋制作的过程，为什么它会到了俄国人手里和它成了世界奇迹之一以及它是怎样丢失的。 The passage tells the history _答案：The passage tells the history of the Amber Room, which was made of tons of amber. The writer describes how the Amber Room was made, why it came to Russia and became one of the wonders in the world and how it got lost. 3课文佳句背诵与仿写 （旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）1. 【原句】Frederick William l, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。模仿要点 句子结构: 主语，加插入，谓语 宾语从句【模仿1】我们的老师John没想到他所给的例子会跟入学考试有关。_答案：John, our teacher, could never have thought that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entrance exam. 【模仿2】我的母亲，我生命中最重要的人，一直坚信我终有一天会取得成功的。_答案：My mother, the most important person in my life, always believes that I will succeed one day. 2.【原句】 This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。 模仿要点 句子结构:名词 + 非限制定语从句 + 原因状语从句【模仿1】礼物是一辆小汽车，我拒绝接受是因为它太昂贵了，而且，我没有必要开车去学校。_答案：The gift is a car, which I refused to accept because it is too expensive to me, in addition, I dont need to drive a car to school.【模仿2】2008奥运会开幕式是极大的成功，它使世界感到震惊，因为它巧妙地把中国的历史成就和未来之梦结合在一起呈现给世界。_答案：The opening ceremony of 2008 Olympics is a great success, which shocks the world because it has wonderfully combined Chinese historic achievements with dreams of future and showed them to the world. 3【原句】There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。模仿要点 句子结构: There is no doubt that + which + at that time+ 定语从句【模仿1】毫无疑问我在家乡度过的童年时期，自行车对我作用非常大，当其时我的家乡是长江边的一个小城市。_答案：There is no doubt that bikes were very useful in my childhood in my hometown , which was at that time a small city on the bank of the Yangzi River.【模仿2】毫无疑问这幅唐代的画价值连城，它为当时的一位名家所画。 _答案：There is no doubt that the Tang Dynasty picture is priceless, which was at that time painted by a famous painter. 111
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